"必需" meaning in Japanese

See 必需 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [çit͡sɨᵝʑɨᵝ] Forms: 必需 [canonical] (ruby: (ひつ), (じゅ)), hitsuju [romanization]
Etymology: /pit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /fit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /hit͡sud͡ʑu/ From Middle Chinese compound 必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pit-su. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ひつじゅ}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|必需|lit=necessary + need, require, demand|tr=pjit sju}} 必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”), {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひつじゅ}} 必(ひつ)需(じゅ) • (hitsuju)
  1. need, necessity, requirement, essentialness, indispensability Derived forms: 必需品 (hitsujuhin) (ruby: 必需品(ひつじゅひん)) (english: necessaries, a necessary item, necessity, essential goods)

Download JSON data for 必需 meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひつじゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "必需",
        "lit": "necessary + need, require, demand",
        "tr": "pjit sju"
      },
      "expansion": "必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /fit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /hit͡sud͡ʑu/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pit-su.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "必需",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "必",
          "ひつ"
        ],
        [
          "需",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsuju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひつじゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "必(ひつ)需(じゅ) • (hitsuju)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
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        {
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        {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
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      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "necessaries, a necessary item, necessity, essential goods",
          "roman": "hitsujuhin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "必需品",
              "ひつじゅひん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "必需品"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity, requirement, essentialness, indispensability"
      ],
      "id": "en-必需-ja-noun-HDhdTlLQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ],
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "essentialness",
          "essentialness"
        ],
        [
          "indispensability",
          "indispensability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひつじゅ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çit͡sɨᵝʑɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "必需"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "necessaries, a necessary item, necessity, essential goods",
      "roman": "hitsujuhin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "必需品",
          "ひつじゅひん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "必需品"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ひつじゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "必需",
        "lit": "necessary + need, require, demand",
        "tr": "pjit sju"
      },
      "expansion": "必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/pit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /fit͡sud͡ʑu/ → /hit͡sud͡ʑu/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 必需 (pjit sju, literally “necessary + need, require, demand”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pit-su.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "必需",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "必",
          "ひつ"
        ],
        [
          "需",
          "じゅ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitsuju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひつじゅ"
      },
      "expansion": "必(ひつ)需(じゅ) • (hitsuju)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need, necessity, requirement, essentialness, indispensability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ],
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "essentialness",
          "essentialness"
        ],
        [
          "indispensability",
          "indispensability"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ひつじゅ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[çit͡sɨᵝʑɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "必需"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "必需"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "必需",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.