"御飯" meaning in Japanese

See 御飯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡo̞hã̠ɴ] Forms: 御飯 [canonical] (ruby: (), (はん)), gohan [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|ja|御|飯|pos1=honorific prefix|sort=こはん'|t2=cooked rice|tr1=go|tr2=han}} 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ごはん}} 御(ご)飯(はん) • (gohan)
  1. cooked rice Synonyms: まま
    Sense id: en-御飯-ja-noun-QPXIIU7r Categories (other): Japanese terms prefixed with 御 Disambiguation of Japanese terms prefixed with 御: 73 27
  2. a meal of any sort Synonyms (meal): 食事 (shokuji), めし (meshi)
    Sense id: en-御飯-ja-noun-0OPLTtfx Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 75 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 24 76 Disambiguation of 'meal': 0 100
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 朝ご飯 (asagohan) (ruby: (あさ), (はん)) (english: breakfast), 昼ご飯 (hirugohan) (ruby: (ひる), (はん)) (english: lunch), 夕ご飯 (yūgohan) (ruby: (ゆう), (はん)) (english: dinner)

Download JSON data for 御飯 meaning in Japanese (2.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "breakfast",
      "roman": "asagohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "あさ"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝ご飯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "lunch",
      "roman": "hirugohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ひる"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼ご飯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dinner",
      "roman": "yūgohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夕",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夕ご飯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "飯",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "こはん'",
        "t2": "cooked rice",
        "tr1": "go",
        "tr2": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御飯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gohan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごはん"
      },
      "expansion": "御(ご)飯(はん) • (gohan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cooked rice"
      ],
      "id": "en-御飯-ja-noun-QPXIIU7r",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooked rice",
          "cooked rice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "まま"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a meal of any sort"
      ],
      "id": "en-御飯-ja-noun-0OPLTtfx",
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "shokuji",
          "sense": "meal",
          "word": "食事"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 100",
          "roman": "meshi",
          "sense": "meal",
          "word": "めし"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごはん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞hã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "御飯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms prefixed with 御",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with audio links",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "breakfast",
      "roman": "asagohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "朝",
          "あさ"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "朝ご飯"
    },
    {
      "english": "lunch",
      "roman": "hirugohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "昼",
          "ひる"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "昼ご飯"
    },
    {
      "english": "dinner",
      "roman": "yūgohan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "夕",
          "ゆう"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "夕ご飯"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "御",
        "3": "飯",
        "pos1": "honorific prefix",
        "sort": "こはん'",
        "t2": "cooked rice",
        "tr1": "go",
        "tr2": "han"
      },
      "expansion": "御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”)",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 御 (go-, honorific prefix) + 飯 (han, “cooked rice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "御飯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "御",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "飯",
          "はん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gohan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ごはん"
      },
      "expansion": "御(ご)飯(はん) • (gohan)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cooked rice"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooked rice",
          "cooked rice"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "まま"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a meal of any sort"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meal",
          "meal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ごはん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡo̞hã̠ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "shokuji",
      "sense": "meal",
      "word": "食事"
    },
    {
      "roman": "meshi",
      "sense": "meal",
      "word": "めし"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:大辞林",
    "ja:松村明"
  ],
  "word": "御飯"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (82c8ff9 and f4967a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.