"待つ" meaning in Japanese

See 待つ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ma̠t͡sɨᵝ]
Etymology: From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *matu. Cognate with Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”). Etymology templates: {{inh|ja|ojp|-|sort=まつ}} Old Japanese, {{inh|ja|jpx-pro|*matu|sort=まつ}} Proto-Japonic *matu, {{cog|ryu|待ちゅん|t=to wait (for)|tr=machun}} Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|まつ|tr=trans|type=1}} 待(ま)つ • (matsu) transitive godan (stem 待(ま)ち (machi), past 待(ま)った (matta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|ま|4-t}} Forms: 待つ [canonical] (ruby: ()), matsu [romanization], 待ち [stem] (ruby: ()), 待った [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 待た [error-unrecognized-form], また [error-unrecognized-form], mata [error-unrecognized-form], 待ち [error-unrecognized-form], まち [error-unrecognized-form], machi [error-unrecognized-form], 待つ [error-unrecognized-form], まつ [error-unrecognized-form], matsu [error-unrecognized-form], 待て [error-unrecognized-form], まて [error-unrecognized-form], mate [error-unrecognized-form], 待たれる [passive], またれる [passive], matareru [passive], 待たせる [causative], 待たす [causative], またせる [causative], またす [causative], mataseru [causative], matasu [causative], 待てる [potential], まてる [potential], materu [potential], 待とう [volitional], まとう [volitional], matō [volitional], 待たない [negative], またない [negative], matanai [negative], 待たず [continuative, negative], またず [continuative, negative], matazu [continuative, negative], 待ちます [formal], まちます [formal], machimasu [formal], 待った [perfective], まった [perfective], matta [perfective], 待って [conjunctive], まって [conjunctive], matte [conjunctive], 待てば [conditional, hypothetical], まてば [conditional, hypothetical], mateba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 待た [irrealis, stem], また [irrealis, stem], mata [irrealis], 待ち [continuative, stem], まち [continuative, stem], mati [continuative], 待つ [stem, terminative], まつ [stem, terminative], matu [terminative], 待つ [attributive, stem], まつ [attributive, stem], matu [attributive], 待て [realis, stem], まて [realis, stem], mate [realis], 待て [imperative, stem], まて [imperative, stem], mate [imperative], 待たず [negative], またず [negative], matazu [negative], 待てど [contrastive], まてど [contrastive], matedo [contrastive], 待てば [causative], まてば [causative], mateba [causative], 待たば [conditional], またば [conditional], mataba [conditional], 待ちき [past], まちき [past], matiki [past], 待ちけり [past], まちけり [past], matikeri [past], 待ちつ [perfect], まちつ [perfect], matitu [perfect], 待ちぬ [perfect], まちぬ [perfect], matinu [perfect], 待てり [continuative, perfect], 待ちたり [continuative, perfect], まてり [continuative, perfect], まちたり [continuative, perfect], materi [continuative, perfect], matitari [continuative, perfect], 待たむ [volitional], またむ [volitional], matamu [volitional]
  1. to wait (for) Derived forms: 待った (matta) (ruby: ()) Related terms: 我慢する: to be patient (gaman suru), to display restraint

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 待つ meaning in Japanese (9.8kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "まつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*matu",
        "sort": "まつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *matu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "待ちゅん",
        "t": "to wait (for)",
        "tr": "machun"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *matu. Cognate with Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "roman": "machi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待った",
      "roman": "matta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-tsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待た",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "また",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mataseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待とう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まとう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mateba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待た",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "また",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mateba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mataba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まつ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "待(ま)つ • (matsu) transitive godan (stem 待(ま)ち (machi), past 待(ま)った (matta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ま",
        "2": "4-t"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "matta",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "待",
              "ま"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "待った"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait (for)"
      ],
      "id": "en-待つ-ja-verb-Od~d0iD0",
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "gaman suru",
          "word": "我慢する: to be patient"
        },
        {
          "word": "to display restraint"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "待つ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "matta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "待った"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ojp",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "まつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Japanese",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "jpx-pro",
        "3": "*matu",
        "sort": "まつ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Japonic *matu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ryu",
        "2": "待ちゅん",
        "t": "to wait (for)",
        "tr": "machun"
      },
      "expansion": "Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *matu. Cognate with Okinawan 待ちゅん (machun, “to wait (for)”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "roman": "machi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待った",
      "roman": "matta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "待",
          "ま"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-tsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待た",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "また",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matsu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mataseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待とう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まとう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "machimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mateba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待た",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "また",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mata",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まち",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mati",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待つ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待て",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mate",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mateba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mataba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待てり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待ちたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まてり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "まちたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "materi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "待たむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "またむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "matamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まつ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "待(ま)つ • (matsu) transitive godan (stem 待(ま)ち (machi), past 待(ま)った (matta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ま",
        "2": "4-t"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gaman suru",
      "word": "我慢する: to be patient"
    },
    {
      "word": "to display restraint"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
        "Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
        "Japanese transitive verbs",
        "Japanese type 1 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wait (for)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wait",
          "wait"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まつ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "待つ"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "待つ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "待つ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.