"弾む" meaning in Japanese

See 弾む in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ha̠zɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|はずむ|tr=both|type=1}} 弾(はず)む • (hazumu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 弾(はず)み (hazumi), past 弾(はず)んだ (hazunda)) Forms: 弾む [canonical] (ruby: (はず)), hazumu [romanization], 弾み [stem] (ruby: (はず)), 弾んだ [past] (ruby: (はず)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 弾ま [error-unrecognized-form], はずま [error-unrecognized-form], hazuma [error-unrecognized-form], 弾み [error-unrecognized-form], はずみ [error-unrecognized-form], hazumi [error-unrecognized-form], 弾む [error-unrecognized-form], はずむ [error-unrecognized-form], hazumu [error-unrecognized-form], 弾め [error-unrecognized-form], はずめ [error-unrecognized-form], hazume [error-unrecognized-form], 弾まれる [passive], はずまれる [passive], hazumareru [passive], 弾ませる [causative], 弾ます [causative], はずませる [causative], はずます [causative], hazumaseru [causative], hazumasu [causative], 弾める [potential], はずめる [potential], hazumeru [potential], 弾もう [volitional], はずもう [volitional], hazumō [volitional], 弾まない [negative], はずまない [negative], hazumanai [negative], 弾まず [continuative, negative], はずまず [continuative, negative], hazumazu [continuative, negative], 弾みます [formal], はずみます [formal], hazumimasu [formal], 弾んだ [perfective], はずんだ [perfective], hazunda [perfective], 弾んで [conjunctive], はずんで [conjunctive], hazunde [conjunctive], 弾めば [conditional, hypothetical], はずめば [conditional, hypothetical], hazumeba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to bounce
    Sense id: en-弾む-ja-verb-G21irmsa
  2. to be lively
    Sense id: en-弾む-ja-verb-qyHKAx7j Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 11 68 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 11 70 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 90 7 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 8 77 15 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 9 75 16
  3. to splurge
    Sense id: en-弾む-ja-verb-COaq8H5F
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 心が弾む (kokoro ga hazumu) (ruby: (こころ), (はず)), 弾み (hazumi) (ruby: (はず))

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for 弾む meaning in Japanese (6.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kokoro ga hazumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ],
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "心が弾む"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hazumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "弾み"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弾む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾み",
      "roman": "hazumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んだ",
      "roman": "hazunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はずむ",
        "tr": "both",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "弾(はず)む • (hazumu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 弾(はず)み (hazumi), past 弾(はず)んだ (hazunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bounce"
      ],
      "id": "en-弾む-ja-verb-G21irmsa",
      "links": [
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 68 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 70 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 90 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 77 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 75 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "someone who has a hard time holding a lively conversation",
          "roman": "kaiwa ga hazumanai hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会話",
              "かいわ"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会話が弾まない人"
        },
        {
          "english": "lively voices under the shadow of the elm",
          "ref": "1963, “高校三年生”, 丘灯至夫 (lyrics), performed by 舟木一夫",
          "roman": "nire no kokage ni hazumu koe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "木",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "蔭",
              "かげ"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "こえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ニレの木蔭に弾む声"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be lively"
      ],
      "id": "en-弾む-ja-verb-qyHKAx7j",
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to splurge"
      ],
      "id": "en-弾む-ja-verb-COaq8H5F",
      "links": [
        [
          "splurge",
          "splurge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はずむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠zɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弾む"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kokoro ga hazumu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ],
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "心が弾む"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hazumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "弾み"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "弾む",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾み",
      "roman": "hazumi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んだ",
      "roman": "hazunda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "弾",
          "はず"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-mu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずま",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazuma",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾み",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずみ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾む",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾め",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazume",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾ます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずませる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾める",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾もう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずもう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾まず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずまず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾みます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずみます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazunda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazunde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "弾めば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "はずめば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hazumeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はずむ",
        "tr": "both",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "弾(はず)む • (hazumu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 弾(はず)み (hazumi), past 弾(はず)んだ (hazunda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to bounce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bounce",
          "bounce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "someone who has a hard time holding a lively conversation",
          "roman": "kaiwa ga hazumanai hito",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "会話",
              "かいわ"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "会話が弾まない人"
        },
        {
          "english": "lively voices under the shadow of the elm",
          "ref": "1963, “高校三年生”, 丘灯至夫 (lyrics), performed by 舟木一夫",
          "roman": "nire no kokage ni hazumu koe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "木",
              "こ"
            ],
            [
              "蔭",
              "かげ"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "声",
              "こえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ニレの木蔭に弾む声"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be lively"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lively",
          "lively"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to splurge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "splurge",
          "splurge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はずむ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠zɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "弾む"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "弾む"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "弾む",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.