See 弛緩 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 弛緩 meaning in Japanese (17.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "しかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しくわん",
"roman": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しかん",
"hhira": "しくわん"
},
"expansion": "弛(し)緩(かん) • (shikan) ^(←しくわん (sikwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"loosening"
],
"id": "en-弛緩-ja-noun-Up~cFYdK",
"links": [
[
"loosening",
"loosening"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "しかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"roman": "shikan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"roman": "shikan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to loosen"
],
"id": "en-弛緩-ja-verb-NvILd-tL",
"links": [
[
"loosen",
"loosen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ちかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちくわん",
"roman": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかん",
"hhira": "ちくわん"
},
"expansion": "弛(ち)緩(かん) • (chikan) ^(←ちくわん (tikwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shikan",
"word": "弛緩"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 弛緩 (shikan)"
],
"id": "en-弛緩-ja-noun-nKw4ttob",
"links": [
[
"弛緩",
"弛緩#Japanese:_しかん"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ちかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"roman": "chikan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"roman": "chikan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shikan",
"word": "弛緩"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 27 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 23 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 21 26 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 28 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 弛緩 (shikan)"
],
"id": "en-弛緩-ja-verb-nKw4ttob",
"links": [
[
"弛緩",
"弛緩#Japanese:_しかん"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "しかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "しくわん",
"roman": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しかん",
"hhira": "しくわん"
},
"expansion": "弛(し)緩(かん) • (shikan) ^(←しくわん (sikwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"loosening"
],
"links": [
[
"loosening",
"loosening"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "しかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "sikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"roman": "shikan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"roman": "shikan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"し"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shikan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to loosen"
],
"links": [
[
"loosen",
"loosen"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "しかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ちかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ちくわん",
"roman": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちかん",
"hhira": "ちくわん"
},
"expansion": "弛(ち)緩(かん) • (chikan) ^(←ちくわん (tikwan)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shikan",
"word": "弛緩"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 弛緩 (shikan)"
],
"links": [
[
"弛緩",
"弛緩#Japanese:_しかん"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ちかん"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table",
"forms": [
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "tikwan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"roman": "chikan shi",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"roman": "chikan shita",
"ruby": [
[
"弛",
"ち"
],
[
"緩",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "弛緩すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "ちかんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "chikan sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "shikan",
"word": "弛緩"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 弛緩 (shikan)"
],
"links": [
[
"弛緩",
"弛緩#Japanese:_しかん"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ちかん"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕikã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "弛緩"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"弛緩"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "弛緩",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.