See 幹 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 幹 meaning in Japanese (5.3kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幹"
},
"expansion": "幹",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身",
"3": "木",
"sort": "みき",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "tree",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "ki"
},
"expansion": "身 (mi, “body”) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 身 (mi, “body”) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1726.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幹",
"ruby": [
[
"幹",
"みき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みき"
},
"expansion": "幹(みき) • (miki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 8 0 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 1 6 0 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 7 0 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 5 0 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 5 0 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the trunk or core of something:",
"a tree trunk"
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-noun-Mhy8rxpO",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the trunk or core of something:",
"a plant stalk"
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-noun-WVW0UNar",
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みき"
},
{
"other": "みき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲikʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "stem cell",
"roman": "kansaibō",
"ruby": [
[
"幹細胞",
"かんさいぼう"
]
],
"word": "幹細胞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "bullet train",
"roman": "shinkansen",
"ruby": [
[
"新幹線",
"しんかんせん"
]
],
"word": "新幹線"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "brain stem",
"roman": "nōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"脳幹",
"のうかん"
]
],
"word": "脳幹"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "幹"
},
"expansion": "幹 (MC kanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 幹 (MC kanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幹",
"ruby": [
[
"幹",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "幹(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 0 8 0 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 1 6 0 44 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 7 0 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 1 5 0 45 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 1 5 0 46 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tree trunk; stem"
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-affix-AF33t6HF",
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main part; core"
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-affix-b9i5AQqd",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 2 34 0 22 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"talent; capability"
],
"id": "en-幹-ja-affix-WjQzfO4H",
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"capability",
"capability"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 5 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading かん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading から",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading みき",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 幹",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji",
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 幹",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "幹"
},
"expansion": "幹",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "身",
"3": "木",
"sort": "みき",
"t1": "body",
"t2": "tree",
"tr1": "mi",
"tr2": "ki"
},
"expansion": "身 (mi, “body”) + 木 (ki, “tree”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Originally a compound of 身 (mi, “body”) + 木 (ki, “tree”).\nFirst cited to a text from 1726.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幹",
"ruby": [
[
"幹",
"みき"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "miki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "みき"
},
"expansion": "幹(みき) • (miki)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the trunk or core of something:",
"a tree trunk"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the trunk or core of something:",
"a plant stalk"
],
"links": [
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"core",
"core"
],
[
"stalk",
"stalk"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "みき"
},
{
"other": "みき"
},
{
"ipa": "[mʲikʲi]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 幹",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"柄"
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 幹",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "stem cell",
"roman": "kansaibō",
"ruby": [
[
"幹細胞",
"かんさいぼう"
]
],
"word": "幹細胞"
},
{
"english": "bullet train",
"roman": "shinkansen",
"ruby": [
[
"新幹線",
"しんかんせん"
]
],
"word": "新幹線"
},
{
"english": "brain stem",
"roman": "nōkan",
"ruby": [
[
"脳幹",
"のうかん"
]
],
"word": "脳幹"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かん"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "幹"
},
"expansion": "幹 (MC kanH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 幹 (MC kanH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "幹",
"ruby": [
[
"幹",
"かん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kan",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "かん"
},
"expansion": "幹(かん) • (kan)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"tree trunk; stem"
],
"links": [
[
"tree",
"tree"
],
[
"trunk",
"trunk"
],
[
"stem",
"stem"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main part; core"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"part",
"part"
],
[
"core",
"core"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"talent; capability"
],
"links": [
[
"talent",
"talent"
],
[
"capability",
"capability"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kã̠ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "幹"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"幹"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "幹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"幹"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "幹",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "幹/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese affixes\", \"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 幹\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"柄\"], \"word\": \"幹\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "幹",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.