"平凡" meaning in Japanese

See 平凡 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [he̞ːbõ̞ɴ]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=へいぼん}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-adj|へいぼん|infl=na}} 平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon) -na (adnominal 平(へい)凡(ぼん)な (heibon na), adverbial 平(へい)凡(ぼん)に (heibon ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=へいぼん|lemma=平凡|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 平凡 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (ぼん)), heibon [romanization], 平凡な [adnominal] (ruby: (へい), (ぼん)), 平凡に [adverbial] (ruby: (へい), (ぼん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 平凡だろ [imperfective, stem], へいぼんだろ [imperfective, stem], heibon daro [imperfective], 平凡で [continuative, stem], へいぼんで [continuative, stem], heibon de [continuative], 平凡だ [stem, terminative], へいぼんだ [stem, terminative], heibon da [terminative], 平凡な [attributive, stem], へいぼんな [attributive, stem], heibon na [attributive], 平凡なら [hypothetical, stem], へいぼんなら [hypothetical, stem], heibon nara [hypothetical], 平凡であれ [imperative, stem], へいぼんであれ [imperative, stem], heibon de are [imperative], 平凡ではない [informal, negative], 平凡じゃない [informal, negative], へいぼんではない [informal, negative], へいぼんじゃない [informal, negative], heibon de wa nai [informal, negative], heibon ja nai [informal, negative], 平凡だった [informal, past], へいぼんだった [informal, past], heibon datta [informal, past], 平凡ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 平凡じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], へいぼんではなかった [informal, negative, past], へいぼんじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], heibon de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], heibon ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 平凡です [formal], へいぼんです [formal], heibon desu [formal], 平凡ではありません [formal, negative], 平凡じゃありません [formal, negative], へいぼんではありません [formal, negative], へいぼんじゃありません [formal, negative], heibon de wa arimasen [formal, negative], heibon ja arimasen [formal, negative], 平凡でした [formal, past], へいぼんでした [formal, past], heibon deshita [formal, past], 平凡ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 平凡じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], へいぼんではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], へいぼんじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], heibon de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], heibon ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 平凡で [conjunctive], へいぼんで [conjunctive], heibon de [conjunctive], 平凡なら(ば) [conditional], へいぼんなら(ば) [conditional], heibon nara (ba) [conditional], 平凡だったら [conditional, past], へいぼんだったら [conditional, past], heibon dattara [conditional, past], 平凡だろう [volitional], へいぼんだろう [volitional], heibon darō [volitional], 平凡に [adverbial], へいぼんに [adverbial], heibon ni [adverbial], 平凡さ [noun-from-adj], へいぼんさ [noun-from-adj], heibonsa [noun-from-adj]
  1. mediocre, ordinary Synonyms: 凡小 (bonshō) (ruby: 凡小(ぼんしょう)), 凡庸 (bon'yō) (ruby: 凡庸(ぼんよう)), 月並み (tsukinami) (ruby: (つき), ())
    Sense id: en-平凡-ja-adj-wpeGC1Sb

Noun

IPA: [he̞ːbõ̞ɴ] Forms: 平凡 [canonical] (ruby: (へい), (ぼん)), heibon [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=へいぼん}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-noun|へいぼん}} 平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon)
  1. mediocrity
    Sense id: en-平凡-ja-noun-xe4gW0Zv Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 13 87 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 8 92 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 9 91 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 8 92
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "extraordinary",
      "roman": "hibon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非凡"
    },
    {
      "english": "great",
      "roman": "idai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉大"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平凡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡な",
      "roman": "heibon na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡に",
      "roman": "heibon ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibonsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいぼん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon) -na (adnominal 平(へい)凡(ぼん)な (heibon na), adverbial 平(へい)凡(ぼん)に (heibon ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "へいぼん",
        "lemma": "平凡",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mediocre politician, an ordinary talent",
          "roman": "heibon na seijika, heibon na sainō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "平凡",
              "へいぼん"
            ],
            [
              "政",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "平凡",
              "へいぼん"
            ],
            [
              "才能",
              "さいのう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "平凡な政治家、平凡な才能",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mediocre, ordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-平凡-ja-adj-wpeGC1Sb",
      "links": [
        [
          "mediocre",
          "mediocre"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "bonshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凡小",
              "ぼんしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "凡小"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bon'yō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凡庸",
              "ぼんよう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "凡庸"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsukinami",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "月",
              "つき"
            ],
            [
              "並",
              "な"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "月並み"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーぼん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːbõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平凡"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hibon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非凡: extraordinariness"
    },
    {
      "english": "greatness",
      "roman": "idai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉大"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平凡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mediocrity"
      ],
      "id": "en-平凡-ja-noun-xe4gW0Zv",
      "links": [
        [
          "mediocrity",
          "mediocrity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーぼん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːbõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平凡"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "extraordinary",
      "roman": "hibon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非凡"
    },
    {
      "english": "great",
      "roman": "idai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉大"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平凡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡な",
      "roman": "heibon na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡に",
      "roman": "heibon ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "平凡さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "へいぼんさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibonsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいぼん",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon) -na (adnominal 平(へい)凡(ぼん)な (heibon na), adverbial 平(へい)凡(ぼん)に (heibon ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "へいぼん",
        "lemma": "平凡",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a mediocre politician, an ordinary talent",
          "roman": "heibon na seijika, heibon na sainō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "平凡",
              "へいぼん"
            ],
            [
              "政",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "治",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "平凡",
              "へいぼん"
            ],
            [
              "才能",
              "さいのう"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "平凡な政治家、平凡な才能",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mediocre, ordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mediocre",
          "mediocre"
        ],
        [
          "ordinary",
          "ordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーぼん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːbõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "bonshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凡小",
          "ぼんしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "凡小"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bon'yō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凡庸",
          "ぼんよう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "凡庸"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsukinami",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "月",
          "つき"
        ],
        [
          "並",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "月並み"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平凡"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hibon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "非",
          "ひ"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "非凡: extraordinariness"
    },
    {
      "english": "greatness",
      "roman": "idai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉大"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 平凡 (bjæng bjom, literally “even, flat + in every case”). Compare modern Min Nan reading pêng-hôan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "平凡",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "平",
          "へい"
        ],
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heibon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "へいぼん"
      },
      "expansion": "平(へい)凡(ぼん) • (heibon)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mediocrity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mediocrity",
          "mediocrity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "へーぼん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[he̞ːbõ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "平凡"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 平凡 meaning in Japanese (11.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平凡"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "平凡",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "平凡"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "平凡",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.