See 山雀 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "山", "2": "やま", "3": "mountain" }, "expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "がら" }, "expansion": "がら", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "と動く" }, "expansion": "と動く", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ヤマクグリムレ" }, "expansion": "ヤマクグリムレ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "小雀", "2": "こがら", "3": "willow tit" }, "expansion": "小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "エボシガラ", "2": "", "3": "tufted tit" }, "expansion": "エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted tit”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "四十雀", "2": "しじゅうから", "3": "Japanese tit" }, "expansion": "四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + がら, but the origin of the latter portion is uncertain. Theories include derivation from 軽々と動く (karagara to ugoku “moving lightly, easily”) or from ヤマクグリムレ (roughly, “flock hidden in the mountains”). Attested from at least the 13th century. Compare 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted tit”), and 四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "山雀", "ruby": [ [ "山", "やま" ], [ "雀", "がら" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "山雀", "ruby": [ [ "山雀", "ヤマガラ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yamagara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "やまがら", "2": "ヤマガラ" }, "expansion": "山(やま)雀(がら) or 山雀(ヤマガラ) • (yamagara)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Tits", "orig": "ja:Tits", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "a varied tit" ], "id": "en-山雀-ja-noun-nFjnrXaI", "wikipedia": [ "ja:ヤマガラ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "やまがら" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡa̠ɾa̠]" } ], "word": "山雀" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "山", "2": "やま", "3": "mountain" }, "expansion": "山(やま) (yama, “mountain”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "がら" }, "expansion": "がら", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "と動く" }, "expansion": "と動く", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ヤマクグリムレ" }, "expansion": "ヤマクグリムレ", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "小雀", "2": "こがら", "3": "willow tit" }, "expansion": "小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "エボシガラ", "2": "", "3": "tufted tit" }, "expansion": "エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted tit”)", "name": "ja-r" }, { "args": { "1": "四十雀", "2": "しじゅうから", "3": "Japanese tit" }, "expansion": "四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”)", "name": "ja-r" } ], "etymology_text": "Of 山(やま) (yama, “mountain”) + がら, but the origin of the latter portion is uncertain. Theories include derivation from 軽々と動く (karagara to ugoku “moving lightly, easily”) or from ヤマクグリムレ (roughly, “flock hidden in the mountains”). Attested from at least the 13th century. Compare 小雀(こがら) (kogara, “willow tit”), エボシガラ (eboshigara, “tufted tit”), and 四十雀(しじゅうから) (shijūkara, “Japanese tit”).", "forms": [ { "form": "山雀", "ruby": [ [ "山", "やま" ], [ "雀", "がら" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "山雀", "ruby": [ [ "山雀", "ヤマガラ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yamagara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "やまがら", "2": "ヤマガラ" }, "expansion": "山(やま)雀(がら) or 山雀(ヤマガラ) • (yamagara)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with jinmeiyō kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Tits" ], "glosses": [ "a varied tit" ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:ヤマガラ" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "やまがら" }, { "ipa": "[ja̠ma̠ɡa̠ɾa̠]" } ], "word": "山雀" }
Download raw JSONL data for 山雀 meaning in Japanese (2.5kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "山雀" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "山雀", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.