"孫子" meaning in Japanese

See 孫子 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: 孫子 [canonical] (ruby: 孫(そん), 子(し)), Sonshi [romanization]
Etymology: From Chinese 孫子 /孙子. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|zh|孫子|sort=そんし}} Chinese 孫子 /孙子 Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|そんし}} 孫(そん)子(し) • (Sonshi)
  1. Sun Tzu Related terms: 諸子百家 (Shoshi Hyakka) (ruby: 諸(しょ), 子(し), 百(ひゃっ), 家(か))
    Sense id: en-孫子-ja-name-nd4-~MLL Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Books, China, Family members, Individuals Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 63 37 Disambiguation of Books: 48 52 Disambiguation of China: 61 39 Disambiguation of Family members: 72 28 Disambiguation of Individuals: 71 29
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ma̠ɡo̞ko̞] Forms: 孫子 [canonical] (ruby: 孫(まご), 子(こ)), magoko [romanization]
Etymology: From 孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”). Etymology templates: {{af|ja|孫|子|sort=まごこ|t1=grandchild|t2=child|tr1=mago|tr2=ko}} 孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|まごこ}} 孫(まご)子(こ) • (magoko)
  1. Synonym of 子孫 (shison, “grandchildren and children; descendants”) Synonyms: 子孫 [synonym, synonym-of]
    Sense id: en-孫子-ja-noun-7KtFzFe~ Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 子, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Books Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 39 61 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 36 64 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 子: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 38 62 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 42 58 Disambiguation of Books: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "孫子",
        "sort": "そんし"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 孫子 /孙子",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 孫子 /孙子.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孫子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孫",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sonshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そんし"
      },
      "expansion": "孫(そん)子(し) • (Sonshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "ja:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "China",
          "orig": "ja:China",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "ja:Family members",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "ja:Individuals",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sun Tzu"
      ],
      "id": "en-孫子-ja-name-nd4-~MLL",
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Shoshi Hyakka",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "諸",
              "しょ"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "百",
              "ひゃっ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "諸子百家"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:孫子"
  ],
  "word": "孫子"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "孫",
        "3": "子",
        "sort": "まごこ",
        "t1": "grandchild",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "mago",
        "tr2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孫子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孫",
          "まご"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magoko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まごこ"
      },
      "expansion": "孫(まご)子(こ) • (magoko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 子",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "ja:Books",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 子孫 (shison, “grandchildren and children; descendants”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-孫子-ja-noun-7KtFzFe~",
      "links": [
        [
          "子孫",
          "子孫#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "grandchild",
          "grandchild"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "shison, “grandchildren and children; descendants”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "子孫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まごこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɡo̞ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:孫子"
  ],
  "word": "孫子"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 子",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Books",
    "ja:China",
    "ja:Family members",
    "ja:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "孫子",
        "sort": "そんし"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 孫子 /孙子",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 孫子 /孙子.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孫子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孫",
          "そん"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Sonshi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "そんし"
      },
      "expansion": "孫(そん)子(し) • (Sonshi)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Shoshi Hyakka",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "諸",
          "しょ"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "百",
          "ひゃっ"
        ],
        [
          "家",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "諸子百家"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Sun Tzu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:孫子"
  ],
  "word": "孫子"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 子",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Books",
    "ja:China",
    "ja:Family members",
    "ja:Individuals"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "孫",
        "3": "子",
        "sort": "まごこ",
        "t1": "grandchild",
        "t2": "child",
        "tr1": "mago",
        "tr2": "ko"
      },
      "expansion": "孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 孫 (mago, “grandchild”) + 子 (ko, “child”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "孫子",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "孫",
          "まご"
        ],
        [
          "子",
          "こ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "magoko",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "まごこ"
      },
      "expansion": "孫(まご)子(こ) • (magoko)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of 子孫 (shison, “grandchildren and children; descendants”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "子孫",
          "子孫#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "grandchild",
          "grandchild"
        ],
        [
          "child",
          "child"
        ],
        [
          "descendant",
          "descendant"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "shison, “grandchildren and children; descendants”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "子孫"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "まごこ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ma̠ɡo̞ko̞]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:孫子"
  ],
  "word": "孫子"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 孫子 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孫子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "孫子",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "孫子"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "孫子",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.