See 妖怪 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/" }, "expansion": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ようかい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪", "lit": "strange, supernatural + extraordinary" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (yāoguài)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/ → /jeukʷai/ → /joːkai/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”).\nCompare modern Mandarin 妖怪 (yāoguài).", "forms": [ { "form": "妖怪", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yōkai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "eukwai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "妖怪な", "roman": "yōkai na", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "妖怪に", "roman": "yōkai ni", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "妖怪で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪な", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "妖怪なら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "妖怪であれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪です", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ようかいです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "yōkai desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪でした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ようかいで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "妖怪なら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ようかいなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "yōkai nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "yōkai darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "妖怪に", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "ようかいに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "妖怪さ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "ようかいさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "yōkaisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ようかい", "hhira": "えうくわい", "infl": "na" }, "expansion": "妖(よう)怪(かい) • (yōkai) ^(←えうくわい (eukwai)?)-na (adnominal 妖(よう)怪(かい)な (yōkai na), adverbial 妖(よう)怪(かい)に (yōkai ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "ようかい", "lemma": "妖怪", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 2, 8 ], [ 24, 30 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "a creepy atmosphere / a spooky mood", "roman": "yōkai na fun'iki", "ruby": [ [ "妖怪", "ようかい" ], [ "雰", "ふん" ], [ "囲気", "いき" ] ], "text": "妖怪な雰囲気", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creepy, spooky, ghastly, perilous" ], "id": "en-妖怪-ja-adj-4wZd0aZ5", "links": [ [ "creepy", "creepy" ], [ "spooky", "spooky" ], [ "ghastly", "ghastly" ], [ "perilous", "perilous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) creepy, spooky, ghastly, perilous" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よーかい" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞ːka̠i]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yōkai", "ja:妖怪" ], "word": "妖怪" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/" }, "expansion": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ようかい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪", "lit": "strange, supernatural + extraordinary" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (yāoguài)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/ → /jeukʷai/ → /joːkai/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”).\nCompare modern Mandarin 妖怪 (yāoguài).", "forms": [ { "form": "妖怪", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yōkai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "eukwai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "えうくわい", "roman": "eukwai", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ようかい", "hhira": "えうくわい" }, "expansion": "妖(よう)怪(かい) • (yōkai) ^(←えうくわい (eukwai)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 80", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "11 89", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "45 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 77", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 97", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 98", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 95", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "ja:Mythological creatures", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "monstrous apparition", "roman": "yōkai henge", "ruby": [ [ "妖怪変化", "ようかいへんげ" ] ], "word": "妖怪変化" } ], "glosses": [ "yokai: supernatural being, monster, apparition, goblin" ], "id": "en-妖怪-ja-noun-8EbE4j3a", "links": [ [ "yokai", "yokai" ], [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "monster", "monster" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "goblin", "goblin" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yōma", "ruby": [ [ "妖魔", "ようま" ] ], "sense": "supernatural being", "word": "妖魔" }, { "roman": "kaibutsu", "sense": "monster", "word": "怪物" }, { "roman": "mamono", "sense": "monster", "word": "魔物" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よーかい" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞ːka̠i]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yōkai", "ja:妖怪" ], "word": "妖怪" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Mythological creatures" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/" }, "expansion": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ようかい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪", "lit": "strange, supernatural + extraordinary" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (yāoguài)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/ → /jeukʷai/ → /joːkai/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”).\nCompare modern Mandarin 妖怪 (yāoguài).", "forms": [ { "form": "妖怪", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yōkai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "eukwai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "妖怪な", "roman": "yōkai na", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "adnominal" ] }, { "form": "妖怪に", "roman": "yōkai ni", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだろ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai daro", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "form": "妖怪で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "continuative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "stem", "terminative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai da", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "terminative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪な", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいな", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai na", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "attributive" ] }, { "form": "妖怪なら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいなら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai nara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "妖怪であれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "ようかいであれ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "stem" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de are", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃない", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja nai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai datta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃなかった", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja nakatta", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "informal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪です", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ようかいです", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "yōkai desu", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃありません", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja arimasen", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative" ] }, { "form": "妖怪でした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪ではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪じゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいではありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいじゃありませんでした", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de wa arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ja arimasen deshita", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "formal", "negative", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪で", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ようかいで", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "yōkai de", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "妖怪なら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "ようかいなら(ば)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "yōkai nara (ba)", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだったら", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "yōkai dattara", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "conditional", "past" ] }, { "form": "妖怪だろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ようかいだろう", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "yōkai darō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "妖怪に", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "ようかいに", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "yōkai ni", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "adverbial" ] }, { "form": "妖怪さ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "ようかいさ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] }, { "form": "yōkaisa", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "noun-from-adj" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ようかい", "hhira": "えうくわい", "infl": "na" }, "expansion": "妖(よう)怪(かい) • (yōkai) ^(←えうくわい (eukwai)?)-na (adnominal 妖(よう)怪(かい)な (yōkai na), adverbial 妖(よう)怪(かい)に (yōkai ni))", "name": "ja-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "adverbial": ". に", "attributive": ". な", "conditional": ". なら(ば)", "conjunctive": ". で", "continuative": ". で", "degree": "さ", "formal": ". です", "formal_negative": ". で は ありません", "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません", "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした", "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした", "formal_past": ". でした", "hypothetical": ". なら", "imperative": ". で あれ", "imperfective": ". だろ", "informal_negative": ". で は ない", "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない", "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった", "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった", "informal_past": ". だった", "kana": "ようかい", "lemma": "妖怪", "provisional": ". だったら", "terminal": ". だ", "volitional": ". だろう" }, "name": "ja-adj-infl" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese dated terms", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 2, 8 ], [ 24, 30 ] ], "bold_roman_offsets": [ [ 0, 5 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 2 ] ], "english": "a creepy atmosphere / a spooky mood", "roman": "yōkai na fun'iki", "ruby": [ [ "妖怪", "ようかい" ], [ "雰", "ふん" ], [ "囲気", "いき" ] ], "text": "妖怪な雰囲気", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "creepy, spooky, ghastly, perilous" ], "links": [ [ "creepy", "creepy" ], [ "spooky", "spooky" ], [ "ghastly", "ghastly" ], [ "perilous", "perilous" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(dated) creepy, spooky, ghastly, perilous" ], "tags": [ "dated" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よーかい" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞ːka̠i]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yōkai", "ja:妖怪" ], "word": "妖怪" } { "categories": [ "Japanese adjectives", "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese", "Japanese terms historically spelled with わ", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese な-na adjectives", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "ja:Mythological creatures" ], "derived": [ { "english": "monstrous apparition", "roman": "yōkai henge", "ruby": [ [ "妖怪変化", "ようかいへんげ" ] ], "word": "妖怪変化" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/" }, "expansion": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/", "name": "IPAfont" }, { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ltc", "3": "-", "sort": "ようかい" }, "expansion": "Middle Chinese", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪", "lit": "strange, supernatural + extraordinary" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”)", "name": "ltc-l" }, { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "妖怪" }, "expansion": "妖怪 (yāoguài)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "etymology_text": "*/ɨeu kʷæi/ → /jeukʷai/ → /joːkai/\nFrom Middle Chinese compound 妖怪 (MC 'jew kweajH, literally “strange, supernatural + extraordinary”).\nCompare modern Mandarin 妖怪 (yāoguài).", "forms": [ { "form": "妖怪", "ruby": [ [ "妖", "よう" ], [ "怪", "かい" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "yōkai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "eukwai", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "えうくわい", "roman": "eukwai", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ようかい", "hhira": "えうくわい" }, "expansion": "妖(よう)怪(かい) • (yōkai) ^(←えうくわい (eukwai)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "yokai: supernatural being, monster, apparition, goblin" ], "links": [ [ "yokai", "yokai" ], [ "supernatural", "supernatural" ], [ "being", "being" ], [ "monster", "monster" ], [ "apparition", "apparition" ], [ "goblin", "goblin" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "よーかい" }, { "ipa": "[jo̞ːka̠i]" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "yōma", "ruby": [ [ "妖魔", "ようま" ] ], "sense": "supernatural being", "word": "妖魔" }, { "roman": "kaibutsu", "sense": "monster", "word": "怪物" }, { "roman": "mamono", "sense": "monster", "word": "魔物" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Yōkai", "ja:妖怪" ], "word": "妖怪" }
Download raw JSONL data for 妖怪 meaning in Japanese (12.6kB)
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.