"失礼" meaning in Japanese

See 失礼 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː] Forms: 失礼 [canonical] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), shitsurei [romanization], 失礼な [adnominal] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), 失礼に [adverbial] (ruby: (しつ), (れい))
Etymology: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しつれい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-adj|しつれい|infl=na}} 失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei) -na (adnominal 失(しつ)礼(れい)な (shitsurei na), adverbial 失(しつ)礼(れい)に (shitsurei ni))
  1. rude, impolite, ill-mannered
    Sense id: en-失礼-ja-adj-ZOdOLyrb Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 32 31 23
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 無礼 (burei) (ruby: (), (れい))

Interjection

IPA: [ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː] Forms: 失礼 [canonical] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), shitsurei [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しつれい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|しつれい}} 失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)
  1. I'm sorry, excuse me
    Sense id: en-失礼-ja-intj-jIgjknmN Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 32 31 23 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 5 48 9 39

Noun

IPA: [ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː] Forms: 失礼 [canonical] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), shitsurei [romanization]
Etymology: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しつれい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Head templates: {{ja-noun|しつれい}} 失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)
  1. rudeness, impoliteness
    Sense id: en-失礼-ja-noun-eGSjNIOk Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese phrasebook, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 0 30 12 50 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 34 7 55 5 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 33 7 56 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 24 9 62 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 8 62 5 Disambiguation of Japanese phrasebook: 27 7 66 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 32 31 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 26 8 61 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 26 8 62 5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 無礼 (burei) (ruby: (), (れい))

Verb

IPA: [ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]
Etymology: Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé. Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しつれい}} Middle Chinese, {{cog|nan|-}} Min Nan Forms: 失礼する [canonical] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), shitsurei suru [romanization], 失礼し [stem] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), 失礼した [past] (ruby: (しつ), (れい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 失礼し [error-unrecognized-form], しつれいし [error-unrecognized-form], shitsurei shi [error-unrecognized-form], 失礼する [error-unrecognized-form], しつれいする [error-unrecognized-form], shitsurei suru [error-unrecognized-form], 失礼すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しつれいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shitsurei sure [error-unrecognized-form], 失礼せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 失礼しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しつれいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しつれいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shitsurei seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shitsurei shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 失礼される [passive], しつれいされる [passive], shitsurei sareru [passive], 失礼させる [causative], 失礼さす [causative], しつれいさせる [causative], しつれいさす [causative], shitsurei saseru [causative], shitsurei sasu [causative], 失礼できる [potential], しつれいできる [potential], shitsurei dekiru [potential], 失礼しよう [volitional], しつれいしよう [volitional], shitsurei shiyō [volitional], 失礼しない [negative], しつれいしない [negative], shitsurei shinai [negative], 失礼せず [continuative, negative], しつれいせず [continuative, negative], shitsurei sezu [continuative, negative], 失礼します [formal], しつれいします [formal], shitsurei shimasu [formal], 失礼した [perfective], しつれいした [perfective], shitsurei shita [perfective], 失礼して [conjunctive], しつれいして [conjunctive], shitsurei shite [conjunctive], 失礼すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しつれいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shitsurei sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to be rude, to do something rude Related terms: 失礼します (shitsurei shimasu) (ruby: (しつ), (れい))
    Sense id: en-失礼-ja-verb-uXy5D05Q Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 14 32 31 23 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 5 48 9 39
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼な",
      "roman": "shitsurei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼に",
      "roman": "shitsurei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しつれい",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei) -na (adnominal 失(しつ)礼(れい)な (shitsurei na), adverbial 失(しつ)礼(れい)に (shitsurei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A rude person.",
          "roman": "Shitsurei na hito.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼な人。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's impolite to say it like that.",
          "roman": "Sō iu iikata wa shitsurei da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そういう言い方は失礼だ。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's a rudeness, but... → I don't mean to be rude, but...",
          "roman": "Shitsurei desu ga.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼ですが。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude, impolite, ill-mannered"
      ],
      "id": "en-失礼-ja-adj-ZOdOLyrb",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "impolite",
          "impolite"
        ],
        [
          "ill-mannered",
          "ill-mannered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "burei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 30 12 50 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 7 55 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 7 56 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 62 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 8 62 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 7 66 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese phrasebook",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 61 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 8 62 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's a rudeness, but... → I don't mean to be rude, but...",
          "roman": "Shitsurei desu ga.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼ですが。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness, impoliteness"
      ],
      "id": "en-失礼-ja-noun-eGSjNIOk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "impoliteness",
          "impoliteness"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "burei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 9 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "I'm sorry, excuse me"
      ],
      "id": "en-失礼-ja-intj-jIgjknmN",
      "links": [
        [
          "I'm sorry",
          "I'm sorry"
        ],
        [
          "excuse me",
          "excuse me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
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      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼し",
      "roman": "shitsurei shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼した",
      "roman": "shitsurei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 32 31 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 48 9 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be rude, to do something rude"
      ],
      "id": "en-失礼-ja-verb-uXy5D05Q",
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "shitsurei shimasu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "失礼します"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}
{
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    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
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    },
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      "args": {
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      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
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        "romanization"
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    },
    {
      "form": "失礼な",
      "roman": "shitsurei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼に",
      "roman": "shitsurei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しつれい",
        "infl": "na"
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      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei) -na (adnominal 失(しつ)礼(れい)な (shitsurei na), adverbial 失(しつ)礼(れい)に (shitsurei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A rude person.",
          "roman": "Shitsurei na hito.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼な人。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's impolite to say it like that.",
          "roman": "Sō iu iikata wa shitsurei da.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "方",
              "かた"
            ],
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "そういう言い方は失礼だ。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "It's a rudeness, but... → I don't mean to be rude, but...",
          "roman": "Shitsurei desu ga.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼ですが。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rude, impolite, ill-mannered"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "impolite",
          "impolite"
        ],
        [
          "ill-mannered",
          "ill-mannered"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "burei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

{
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    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese phrasebook",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nan",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's a rudeness, but... → I don't mean to be rude, but...",
          "roman": "Shitsurei desu ga.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "失",
              "しつ"
            ],
            [
              "礼",
              "れい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "失礼ですが。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rudeness, impoliteness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudeness",
          "rudeness"
        ],
        [
          "impoliteness",
          "impoliteness"
        ]
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    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "burei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "無",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "無礼"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

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  "categories": [
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    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
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    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese phrasebook",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Min Nan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
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    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "しつれい"
      },
      "expansion": "失(しつ)礼(れい) • (shitsurei)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I'm sorry, excuse me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I'm sorry",
          "I'm sorry"
        ],
        [
          "excuse me",
          "excuse me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
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  ],
  "word": "失礼"
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    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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    "Japanese lemmas",
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    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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    "Japanese な-na adjectives",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably from Middle Chinese compound 失禮/失礼 (syit lej^X, literally “lose, loss + propriety”). Compare modern Min Nan reading sit-lé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "失礼する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei suru",
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    },
    {
      "form": "失礼し",
      "roman": "shitsurei shi",
      "ruby": [
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          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼した",
      "roman": "shitsurei shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "失礼すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しつれいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shitsurei sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shitsurei shimasu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "失",
          "しつ"
        ],
        [
          "礼",
          "れい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "失礼します"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be rude, to do something rude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rude",
          "rude"
        ],
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "しつれー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɕi̥t͡sɨɾe̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "失礼"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 失礼 meaning in Japanese (12.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "interjection",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "失礼"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "失礼",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.