See 大鹿 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"word": "to which the dairoku promotes"
}
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠iɾo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Taikyoku shogi#Great stag_(大鹿)",
"ja:大鹿"
],
"word": "大鹿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おおじか"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "鹿",
"sort": "おおしか",
"t1": "big",
"t2": "deer",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "shika"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shika",
"2": "jika",
"sort": "おおじか"
},
"expansion": "The shika changes to jika as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alces alces",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alces alces",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elk"
},
"expansion": "English elk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alces alces",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alces alces",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cervus canadensis",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Cervus canadensis",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Analyzable as a compound of 大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”). The shika changes to jika as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720, with the literal sense of large deer.\nThe moose or elk (Alces alces) is not native to Japan, and that sense is not attested until much later, in 1884.\nAnd, similar to the confusion in usage of English elk as to whether this refers to Alces alces or Cervus canadensis (also known as the wapiti), the Japanese term too might refer to either.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大鹿",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鹿",
"じか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "大鹿",
"ruby": [
[
"大鹿",
"オオジカ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ōjika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofozika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほじか",
"roman": "ofozika",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "おおじか",
"2": "オオジカ",
"hhira": "おほじか"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)鹿(じか) or 大鹿(オオジカ) • (ōjika) ^(←おほじか (ofozika)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a large deer"
],
"links": [
[
"deer",
"deer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a moose, an elk: Alces alces"
],
"links": [
[
"moose",
"moose"
],
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"Alces alces",
"Alces alces#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more common term",
"word": "箆鹿"
},
{
"word": "ムース"
},
{
"word": "エルク"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wapiti, an elk: Cervus canadensis"
],
"links": [
[
"wapiti",
"wapiti"
],
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"Cervus canadensis",
"Cervus canadensis#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "アメリカ赤鹿"
},
{
"word": "ワピチ"
},
{
"word": "エルク"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおじか"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːʑika̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elk",
"Moose",
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:ヘラジカ",
"ja:大鹿 (伊丹市)"
],
"word": "大鹿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with rendaku",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "おおじか"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "鹿",
"sort": "おおしか",
"t1": "big",
"t2": "deer",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "shika"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "shika",
"2": "jika",
"sort": "おおじか"
},
"expansion": "The shika changes to jika as an instance of rendaku (連濁).",
"name": "rendaku2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alces alces",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alces alces",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "elk"
},
"expansion": "English elk",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Alces alces",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Alces alces",
"name": "taxfmt"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Cervus canadensis",
"2": "species"
},
"expansion": "Cervus canadensis",
"name": "taxfmt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Analyzable as a compound of 大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”). The shika changes to jika as an instance of rendaku (連濁).\nFirst attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720, with the literal sense of large deer.\nThe moose or elk (Alces alces) is not native to Japan, and that sense is not attested until much later, in 1884.\nAnd, similar to the confusion in usage of English elk as to whether this refers to Alces alces or Cervus canadensis (also known as the wapiti), the Japanese term too might refer to either.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大鹿",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鹿",
"じか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ōjika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ofozika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほじか",
"roman": "Ofozika",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "おおじか",
"hhira": "おほじか"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)鹿(じか) • (Ōjika) ^(←おほじか (Ofozika)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a district in Itami, Hyōgo Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"district",
"district"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおじか"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːʑika̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Elk",
"Moose",
"Nihon Shoki",
"ja:ヘラジカ",
"ja:大鹿 (伊丹市)"
],
"word": "大鹿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "鹿",
"sort": "おおしか",
"t1": "big",
"t2": "deer",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "shika"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compound of 大 (ō, “big”) + 鹿 (shika, “deer”). Appears to be a variation from the ōjika reading.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大鹿",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"鹿",
"しか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ōshika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ofosika",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほしか",
"roman": "Ofosika",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "おおしか",
"hhira": "おほしか"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)鹿(しか) • (Ōshika) ^(←おほしか (Ofosika)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Places in Nagano Prefecture",
"ja:Villages in Japan",
"ja:Villages in Nagano Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A village in Nagano Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"Nagano",
"Nagano#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a moose, an elk: Alces alces"
],
"links": [
[
"moose",
"moose"
],
[
"elk",
"elk"
],
[
"Alces alces",
"Alces alces#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon) a moose, an elk: Alces alces"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "more common term",
"word": "箆鹿"
},
{
"word": "ムース"
},
{
"word": "エルク"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "おおしか"
},
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːɕi̥ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大鹿村",
"Ōshika, Nagano"
],
"word": "大鹿"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese words with multiple readings",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ja:Cervids"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "鹿",
"sort": "たいろく'",
"t1": "great",
"t2": "stag, male deer",
"tr1": "dai",
"tr2": "roku"
},
"expansion": "大 (dai, “great”) + 鹿 (roku, “stag, male deer”)",
"name": "compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably coined in Japan from Middle Chinese-derived components, as a compound of 大 (dai, “great”) + 鹿 (roku, “stag, male deer”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大鹿",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"鹿",
"ろく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "dairoku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "だいろく"
},
"expansion": "大(だい)鹿(ろく) • (dairoku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "mountain stag",
"roman": "sanroku",
"word": "山鹿"
},
{
"word": "the starting piece"
},
{
"word": "which promote to the dairoku"
},
{
"english": "free stag",
"roman": "honroku",
"word": "奔鹿"
},
{
"word": "to which the dairoku promotes"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Shogi"
],
"glosses": [
"the great stag, a piece in 大局将棋 (taikyoku shogi, a huge chess variant, played on a 36×36 grid)"
],
"links": [
[
"shogi",
"shogi"
],
[
"great",
"great"
],
[
"stag",
"stag"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"大局将棋",
"大局将棋#Japanese"
],
[
"chess",
"chess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(shogi) the great stag, a piece in 大局将棋 (taikyoku shogi, a huge chess variant, played on a 36×36 grid)"
],
"topics": [
"board-games",
"games",
"shogi"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠iɾo̞kɯ̟]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Taikyoku shogi#Great stag_(大鹿)",
"ja:大鹿"
],
"word": "大鹿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 大鹿 meaning in Japanese (11.5kB)
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"section": "Japanese",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.