See 塵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 塵 meaning in Japanese (5.8kB)
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-塵-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "塵",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"ちり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちり"
},
"expansion": "塵(ちり) • (chiri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 70 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 41 43",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dust to dust, ashes to ashes",
"roman": "chiri wa chiri ni, hai wa hai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"灰",
"はい"
],
[
"灰",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "塵は塵に、灰は灰に"
},
{
"english": "Gun Jacks, open! Knuckle Guards, set! Alchemy devil, return to the dust where you belong!!",
"ref": "2005 November 9, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “武装錬金ファイナル”, in 武装錬金 (武装錬金), volume 9, Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Gan Zakku Ōpun‼ Nakkuru Gādo Setto‼ Renkin no majin yo chiri to kaere‼",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "ガンザックオープン‼ナックルガードセット‼錬金の魔人よ 塵と帰れ‼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"id": "en-塵-ja-noun-q7MnARF9",
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塵"
},
"expansion": "塵 (MC drin)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塵 (MC drin). First attested in a Buddhist text from the 600s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "塵",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぢん",
"roman": "din",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じん",
"hhira": "ぢん"
},
"expansion": "塵(じん) • (jin) ^(←ぢん (din)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Buddhism",
"orig": "ja:Buddhism",
"parents": [
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "0 33 64 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 30 68 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 40 56 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 20 67 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 37 59 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 16 41 43",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impurity"
],
"id": "en-塵-ja-noun-1kZhzmyw",
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) impurity"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 16 41 43",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
"parents": [
"Numeral symbols",
"Symbols",
"Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
"Orthography",
"Writing",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one billionth"
],
"id": "en-塵-ja-noun-5VaLdUAB",
"links": [
[
"billionth",
"billionth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じん"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading じん",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちん",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ごみ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ちり",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 塵",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 塵",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"ゴミ"
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 塵",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "塵",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"ちり"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "chiri",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ちり"
},
"expansion": "塵(ちり) • (chiri)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "dust to dust, ashes to ashes",
"roman": "chiri wa chiri ni, hai wa hai ni",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"灰",
"はい"
],
[
"灰",
"はい"
]
],
"text": "塵は塵に、灰は灰に"
},
{
"english": "Gun Jacks, open! Knuckle Guards, set! Alchemy devil, return to the dust where you belong!!",
"ref": "2005 November 9, Nobuhiro Watsuki, “武装錬金ファイナル”, in 武装錬金 (武装錬金), volume 9, Tokyo: Shueisha",
"roman": "Gan Zakku Ōpun‼ Nakkuru Gādo Setto‼ Renkin no majin yo chiri to kaere‼",
"ruby": [
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"武",
"ブ"
],
[
"装",
"ソウ"
],
[
"錬",
"レン"
],
[
"金",
"キン"
],
[
"錬",
"れん"
],
[
"金",
"きん"
],
[
"魔",
"ま"
],
[
"人",
"じん"
],
[
"塵",
"ちり"
],
[
"帰",
"かえ"
]
],
"text": "ガンザックオープン‼ナックルガードセット‼錬金の魔人よ 塵と帰れ‼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dust"
],
"links": [
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese numeral symbols",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 塵",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "しん'"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "塵"
},
"expansion": "塵 (MC drin)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 塵 (MC drin). First attested in a Buddhist text from the 600s.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "塵",
"ruby": [
[
"塵",
"じん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "jin",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ぢん",
"roman": "din",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "じん",
"hhira": "ぢん"
},
"expansion": "塵(じん) • (jin) ^(←ぢん (din)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Buddhism"
],
"glosses": [
"impurity"
],
"links": [
[
"Buddhism",
"Buddhism"
],
[
"impurity",
"impurity"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Buddhism) impurity"
],
"topics": [
"Buddhism",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one billionth"
],
"links": [
[
"billionth",
"billionth"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "じん"
},
{
"ipa": "[d͡ʑĩɴ]"
}
],
"word": "塵"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"塵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"塵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塵",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"塵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: din",
"path": [
"塵"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "塵",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "塵/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"categories\": [\"Japanese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup\", \"Japanese lemmas\", \"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters\", \"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks\", \"Japanese nouns\", \"Japanese numeral symbols\", \"Japanese single-kanji terms\", \"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese\", \"Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ\", \"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji\", \"Japanese terms spelled with 塵\", \"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Japanese terms with multiple readings\", \"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys\", \"Japanese terms written with one Han script character\", \"Pages with raw sortkeys\"], \"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"ゴミ\"], \"word\": \"塵\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "塵",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.