"国士無双" meaning in Japanese

See 国士無双 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞kɯ̟ɕi mɯ̟so̞ː] Forms: 国士無双 [canonical] (ruby: (こく), (), (), (そう)), kokushi musō [romanization], kokusimusau [romanization], こくしむさう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From the Records of the Grand Historian. Compound of 国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”). Etymology templates: {{com|ja|国士|無双|t1=patriot, respectable person|t2=matchless, unparalleled|tr1=kokushi|tr2=musō}} 国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こくし むそう|hhira=こくしむさう}} 国(こく)士(し)無(む)双(そう) • (kokushi musō) ^(←こくしむさう (kokusimusau)?)
  1. a distinguished person
    Sense id: en-国士無双-ja-noun-KghZuCRd
  2. (mahjong) a 役満 (yakuman, “limit”) hand of all thirteen unique 么九牌 (yaochūpai, “terminals and honours”), plus one more of any of those tiles; the same as "thirteen orphans" in Chinese mahjong Categories (topical): Mahjong Synonyms: 十三么九
    Sense id: en-国士無双-ja-noun-tWVqT-qS Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 4 kanji, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese yojijukugo, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 4 kanji: 37 63 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 33 67 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 81 Disambiguation of Japanese yojijukugo: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 13 87 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Topics: board-games, games, mahjong
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 国士無双十三面待ち (kokushi musō jūsanmen-machi) (ruby: (こく), (), 無双(むそう), 十三面待(じゅうさんめんま)) (english: kokushi musō 13-tile wait) Related terms: 十三幺 (shísānyāo) [Chinese]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "kokushi musō 13-tile wait",
      "roman": "kokushi musō jūsanmen-machi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "無双",
          "むそう"
        ],
        [
          "十三面待",
          "じゅうさんめんま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国士無双十三面待ち"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "国士",
        "3": "無双",
        "t1": "patriot, respectable person",
        "t2": "matchless, unparalleled",
        "tr1": "kokushi",
        "tr2": "musō"
      },
      "expansion": "国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Records of the Grand Historian.\nCompound of 国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国士無双",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "双",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokushi musō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokusimusau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくしむさう",
      "roman": "kokusimusau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくし むそう",
        "hhira": "こくしむさう"
      },
      "expansion": "国(こく)士(し)無(む)双(そう) • (kokushi musō) ^(←こくしむさう (kokusimusau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shísānyāo",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十三幺"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a distinguished person"
      ],
      "id": "en-国士無双-ja-noun-KghZuCRd",
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Mahjong",
          "orig": "ja:Mahjong",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese yojijukugo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 役満 (yakuman, “limit”) hand of all thirteen unique 么九牌 (yaochūpai, “terminals and honours”), plus one more of any of those tiles; the same as \"thirteen orphans\" in Chinese mahjong"
      ],
      "id": "en-国士無双-ja-noun-tWVqT-qS",
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "役満",
          "役満#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ],
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "么九牌",
          "么九牌#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a 役満 (yakuman, “limit”) hand of all thirteen unique 么九牌 (yaochūpai, “terminals and honours”), plus one more of any of those tiles; the same as \"thirteen orphans\" in Chinese mahjong"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "十三么九"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくしむそー"
    },
    {
      "other": "こくしむそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ɕi mɯ̟so̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Records of the Grand Historian"
  ],
  "word": "国士無双"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 4 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with audio links",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese yojijukugo",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "kokushi musō 13-tile wait",
      "roman": "kokushi musō jūsanmen-machi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "無双",
          "むそう"
        ],
        [
          "十三面待",
          "じゅうさんめんま"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "国士無双十三面待ち"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "国士",
        "3": "無双",
        "t1": "patriot, respectable person",
        "t2": "matchless, unparalleled",
        "tr1": "kokushi",
        "tr2": "musō"
      },
      "expansion": "国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the Records of the Grand Historian.\nCompound of 国士 (kokushi, “patriot, respectable person”) + 無双 (musō, “matchless, unparalleled”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "国士無双",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "国",
          "こく"
        ],
        [
          "士",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "無",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "双",
          "そう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokushi musō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kokusimusau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こくしむさう",
      "roman": "kokusimusau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こくし むそう",
        "hhira": "こくしむさう"
      },
      "expansion": "国(こく)士(し)無(む)双(そう) • (kokushi musō) ^(←こくしむさう (kokusimusau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "shísānyāo",
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "十三幺"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a distinguished person"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distinguished",
          "distinguished"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:Mahjong"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a 役満 (yakuman, “limit”) hand of all thirteen unique 么九牌 (yaochūpai, “terminals and honours”), plus one more of any of those tiles; the same as \"thirteen orphans\" in Chinese mahjong"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mahjong",
          "mahjong"
        ],
        [
          "役満",
          "役満#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ],
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ],
        [
          "unique",
          "unique"
        ],
        [
          "么九牌",
          "么九牌#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "terminal",
          "terminal"
        ],
        [
          "honour",
          "honour"
        ],
        [
          "tile",
          "tile"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mahjong) a 役満 (yakuman, “limit”) hand of all thirteen unique 么九牌 (yaochūpai, “terminals and honours”), plus one more of any of those tiles; the same as \"thirteen orphans\" in Chinese mahjong"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "十三么九"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "board-games",
        "games",
        "mahjong"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こくしむそー"
    },
    {
      "other": "こくしむそー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞kɯ̟ɕi mɯ̟so̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Records of the Grand Historian"
  ],
  "word": "国士無双"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 国士無双 meaning in Japanese (3.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "国士無双"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "国士無双",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "国士無双"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "国士無双",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.