"回天" meaning in Japanese

See 回天 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [ka̠itẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 回天 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (てん)), Kaiten [romanization]
Etymology: 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻. Etymology templates: {{ja-daiyouji|回|廻|sort=かいてん}} 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻 Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|かいてん}} 回(かい)天(てん) • (Kaiten)
  1. (weaponry) Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II Categories (topical): Weapons
    Sense id: en-回天-ja-name-Iy9hUy82 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 45 28 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 48 26 26 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 48 26 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 53 23 24 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 49 24 26 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回: 57 20 23 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 63 18 19 Topics: engineering, government, military, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, politics, tools, war, weaponry

Noun

IPA: [ka̠itẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 回天 [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (てん)), kaiten [romanization], kwaiten [romanization], くわいてん [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻. Etymology templates: {{ja-daiyouji|回|廻|sort=かいてん}} 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻 Head templates: {{ja-noun|かいてん|hhira=くわいてん}} 回(かい)天(てん) • (kaiten) ^(←くわいてん (kwaiten)?)
  1. (figuratively) changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-回天-ja-noun-loBfLUy4

Verb

IPA: [ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]
Etymology: 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻. Etymology templates: {{ja-daiyouji|回|廻|sort=かいてん}} 回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻 Forms: 回天する [canonical] (ruby: (かい), (てん)), kaiten suru [romanization], kwaiten [romanization], 回天し [stem] (ruby: (かい), (てん)), 回天した [past] (ruby: (かい), (てん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 回天し [error-unrecognized-form], かいてんし [error-unrecognized-form], kaiten shi [error-unrecognized-form], 回天する [error-unrecognized-form], かいてんする [error-unrecognized-form], kaiten suru [error-unrecognized-form], 回天すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かいてんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kaiten sure [error-unrecognized-form], 回天せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 回天しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かいてんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かいてんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kaiten seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kaiten shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 回天される [passive], かいてんされる [passive], kaiten sareru [passive], 回天させる [causative], 回天さす [causative], かいてんさせる [causative], かいてんさす [causative], kaiten saseru [causative], kaiten sasu [causative], 回天できる [potential], かいてんできる [potential], kaiten dekiru [potential], 回天しよう [volitional], かいてんしよう [volitional], kaiten shiyō [volitional], 回天しない [negative], かいてんしない [negative], kaiten shinai [negative], 回天せず [continuative, negative], かいてんせず [continuative, negative], kaiten sezu [continuative, negative], 回天します [formal], かいてんします [formal], kaiten shimasu [formal], 回天した [perfective], かいてんした [perfective], kaiten shita [perfective], 回天して [conjunctive], かいてんして [conjunctive], kaiten shite [conjunctive], 回天すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かいてんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kaiten sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (figuratively) to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-回天-ja-verb-Blb~Ffx6

Download JSON data for 回天 meaning in Japanese (9.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわいてん",
      "roman": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいてん",
        "hhira": "くわいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (kaiten) ^(←くわいてん (kwaiten)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
      ],
      "id": "en-回天-ja-noun-loBfLUy4",
      "links": [
        [
          "changing",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天し",
      "roman": "kaiten shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天した",
      "roman": "kaiten shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
      ],
      "id": "en-回天-ja-verb-Blb~Ffx6",
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (Kaiten)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Weapons",
          "orig": "ja:Weapons",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 28 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 26 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 23 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 24 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 20 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 18 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
      ],
      "id": "en-回天-ja-name-Iy9hUy82",
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "Kaiten",
          "Kaiten"
        ],
        [
          "crewed",
          "crewed"
        ],
        [
          "torpedo",
          "torpedo"
        ],
        [
          "suicide",
          "suicide"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "Imperial Japanese",
          "Imperial Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Navy",
          "navy"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "World War II",
          "World War II"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "くわいてん",
      "roman": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かいてん",
        "hhira": "くわいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (kaiten) ^(←くわいてん (kwaiten)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "changing",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kwaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天し",
      "roman": "kaiten shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天した",
      "roman": "kaiten shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "回天すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かいてんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaiten sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "change",
          "change"
        ],
        [
          "worsen",
          "worsen"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "better",
          "better"
        ],
        [
          "turn",
          "turn"
        ],
        [
          "tide",
          "tide"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "回",
        "2": "廻",
        "sort": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
      "name": "ja-daiyouji"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "回天",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "回",
          "かい"
        ],
        [
          "天",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Kaiten",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "かいてん"
      },
      "expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (Kaiten)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Weapons"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weaponry",
          "weaponry"
        ],
        [
          "Kaiten",
          "Kaiten"
        ],
        [
          "crewed",
          "crewed"
        ],
        [
          "torpedo",
          "torpedo"
        ],
        [
          "suicide",
          "suicide"
        ],
        [
          "craft",
          "craft"
        ],
        [
          "used",
          "used"
        ],
        [
          "Imperial Japanese",
          "Imperial Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "Navy",
          "navy"
        ],
        [
          "final",
          "final"
        ],
        [
          "stage",
          "stage"
        ],
        [
          "World War II",
          "World War II"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(weaponry) Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "government",
        "military",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "politics",
        "tools",
        "war",
        "weaponry"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "other": "かいてん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:回天"
  ],
  "word": "回天"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "回天"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "回天",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.