See 回天 on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "回天"
},
"expansion": "回天",
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{
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"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
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"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "かいてん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "回天",
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"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
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"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "回天",
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"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "回天",
"v": "回天",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "迴天",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "回天",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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},
{
"_dis": "20 30 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rénlìhuítiān",
"word": "人力回天"
},
{
"word": "回天之力"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天乏術"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天乏术"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天無力"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天无力"
},
{
"word": "轉日回天"
},
{
"word": "转日回天"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to save a desperate situation"
],
"id": "en-回天-zh-verb-0OWkpIDy",
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"desperate",
"desperate"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to save a desperate situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huítiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huítiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huéitian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui²-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwéi-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hweitian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэйтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuejtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
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"zh-pron": "wùih tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːi̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːi̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "回",
"2": "廻",
"sort": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "回天",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいてん",
"roman": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"hhira": "くわいてん"
},
"expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (kaiten) ^(←くわいてん (kwaiten)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 30 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
],
"id": "en-回天-ja-noun-loBfLUy4",
"links": [
[
"changing",
"change"
],
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"better",
"better"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:回天"
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "回",
"2": "廻",
"sort": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "回天する",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "回天し",
"roman": "kaiten shi",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "回天した",
"roman": "kaiten shita",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "回天し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "回天させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "回天した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "回天して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "回天すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "20 30 25 25",
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],
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],
"id": "en-回天-ja-verb-Blb~Ffx6",
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"change"
],
[
"worsen",
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"situation",
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"better",
"better"
],
[
"turn",
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],
[
"tide",
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]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
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{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
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],
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],
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}
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}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
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{
"form": "回天",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
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},
{
"_dis": "48 27 25",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "47 27 26",
"kind": "other",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
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},
{
"_dis": "69 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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},
{
"_dis": "47 27 27",
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},
{
"_dis": "53 24 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 18 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
],
"id": "en-回天-ja-name-Iy9hUy82",
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"Kaiten",
"Kaiten"
],
[
"crewed",
"crewed"
],
[
"torpedo",
"torpedo"
],
[
"suicide",
"suicide"
],
[
"craft",
"craft"
],
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"Imperial Japanese",
"Imperial Japanese"
],
[
"Navy",
"navy"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:回天"
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rénlìhuítiān",
"word": "人力回天"
},
{
"word": "回天之力"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天乏術"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天乏术"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天無力"
},
{
"english": "in a desperate situation",
"word": "回天无力"
},
{
"word": "轉日回天"
},
{
"word": "转日回天"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
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"1": "zh",
"2": "回天"
},
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"name": "lang"
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{
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"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "回天",
"2": "かいてん",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "回天",
"2": "かいてん",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "回天",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "回天",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "回天",
"v": "回天",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (回天):\n* → Japanese: 回天(かいてん) (kaiten)"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "迴天",
"raw_tags": [
"Traditional Chinese"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "回天",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese verbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese terms spelled with 回",
"Chinese terms spelled with 天",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to save a desperate situation"
],
"links": [
[
"save",
"save"
],
[
"desperate",
"desperate"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to save a desperate situation"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huítiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄏㄨㄟˊ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "huítiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "huéitian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hui²-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hwéi-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "hweitian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "хуэйтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "xuejtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "wùih tīn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "wui⁴ tin¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːi̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/xu̯eɪ̯³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/wuːi̯²¹ tʰiːn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "回",
"2": "廻",
"sort": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "回天",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "くわいてん",
"roman": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "かいてん",
"hhira": "くわいてん"
},
"expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (kaiten) ^(←くわいてん (kwaiten)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
],
"links": [
[
"changing",
"change"
],
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"better",
"better"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) changing the worsening situation for the better; turning the tide"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:回天"
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "回",
"2": "廻",
"sort": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "回天する",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kwaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "回天し",
"roman": "kaiten shi",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "回天した",
"roman": "kaiten shita",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "回天し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "回天せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "回天させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "回天しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "回天します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "回天した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "回天して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "回天すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "かいてんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kaiten sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
],
"links": [
[
"change",
"change"
],
[
"worsen",
"worsen"
],
[
"situation",
"situation"
],
[
"better",
"better"
],
[
"turn",
"turn"
],
[
"tide",
"tide"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) to change the worsening situation for the better; to turn the tide"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:回天"
],
"word": "回天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms historically spelled with わ",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with 廻 replaced by daiyōji 回",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "回",
"2": "廻",
"sort": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻",
"name": "ja-daiyouji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "回 is a daiyōji replacing 廻.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "回天",
"ruby": [
[
"回",
"かい"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Kaiten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かいてん"
},
"expansion": "回(かい)天(てん) • (Kaiten)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
],
"links": [
[
"weaponry",
"weaponry"
],
[
"Kaiten",
"Kaiten"
],
[
"crewed",
"crewed"
],
[
"torpedo",
"torpedo"
],
[
"suicide",
"suicide"
],
[
"craft",
"craft"
],
[
"used",
"used"
],
[
"Imperial Japanese",
"Imperial Japanese"
],
[
"Navy",
"navy"
],
[
"final",
"final"
],
[
"stage",
"stage"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weaponry) Kaiten, crewed torpedoes and suicide craft used by the Imperial Japanese Navy in the final stages of World War II"
],
"topics": [
"engineering",
"government",
"military",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"politics",
"tools",
"war",
"weaponry"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"other": "かいてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[ka̠itẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:回天"
],
"word": "回天"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 回天 meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "回天",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"回天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "回天",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.