See 商業化 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "商業化",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうぎょうか"
},
"expansion": "商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か) • (shōgyōka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commercialization"
],
"id": "en-商業化-ja-noun-xXftOhR8",
"links": [
[
"commercialization",
"commercialization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "商業化"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "商業化する",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化し",
"roman": "shōgyōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化した",
"roman": "shōgyōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうぎょうか"
},
"expansion": "商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)する • (shōgyōka suru) suru (stem 商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)し (shōgyōka shi), past 商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)した (shōgyōka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to commercialize"
],
"id": "en-商業化-ja-verb-sen5qsgk",
"links": [
[
"commercialize",
"commercialize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "商業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "商業化",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうぎょうか"
},
"expansion": "商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か) • (shōgyōka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"commercialization"
],
"links": [
[
"commercialization",
"commercialization"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "商業化"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 3 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "商業化する",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化し",
"roman": "shōgyōka shi",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化した",
"roman": "shōgyōka shita",
"ruby": [
[
"商",
"しょう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"化",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "商業化すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "しょうぎょうかすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "shōgyōka sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "しょうぎょうか"
},
"expansion": "商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)する • (shōgyōka suru) suru (stem 商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)し (shōgyōka shi), past 商(しょう)業(ぎょう)化(か)した (shōgyōka shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to commercialize"
],
"links": [
[
"commercialize",
"commercialize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɕo̞ːɡʲo̞ːka̠]"
}
],
"word": "商業化"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 商業化 meaning in Japanese (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"商業化"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "商業化",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.