"唇" meaning in Japanese

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Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. lip Tags: kanji Derived forms: 陰唇 (inshin) (ruby: 陰唇(いんしん)) (english: labia)
    Sense id: en-唇-ja-character-isHvU4HK Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 0 2 49 4 0 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 24 0 0 3 3

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕibʲiɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (くちびる)), kuchibiru [romanization]
Etymology: The くち (kuchi) element is 口 (“mouth”); several dictionaries, such as Kōjien gloss the meaning of this overall term as 口縁 (kuchiberi), consisting of 口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”). Therefore the current pronunciation kuchibiru may be a shift from an earlier kuchiberi. The h of heri now becomes a b in an instance of rendaku, but may not have in older Japanese. Etymology templates: {{ja-r|くち}} くち (kuchi), {{m|ja|口|t=mouth}} 口 (“mouth”), {{m|ja||口縁|tr=kuchiberi}} 口縁 (kuchiberi), {{affix|ja|口|縁|nocat=1|t1=mouth|t2=edge|tr1=kuchi|tr2=heri}} 口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”), {{ja-glossary|rendaku}} rendaku Head templates: {{ja-noun|くちびる}} 唇(くちびる) • (kuchibiru)
  1. lips Categories (topical): Anatomy Derived forms: 上唇 (uwakuchibiru), 上唇 (jōshin), 下唇 (shitakuchibiru), 下唇 (kashin), 紅唇 (kōshin) (ruby: (こう), (しん))
    Sense id: en-唇-ja-noun-5UoGxmw6 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 0 100 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 43 57

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 唇 meaning in Japanese (3.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 2 49 4 0 0 0 3 3 3 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 3 24 0 0 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "labia",
          "roman": "inshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "陰唇",
              "いんしん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "陰唇"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lip"
      ],
      "id": "en-唇-ja-character-isHvU4HK",
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唇"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くち"
      },
      "expansion": "くち (kuchi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "口",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "口縁",
        "tr": "kuchiberi"
      },
      "expansion": "口縁 (kuchiberi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "口",
        "3": "縁",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "mouth",
        "t2": "edge",
        "tr1": "kuchi",
        "tr2": "heri"
      },
      "expansion": "口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rendaku"
      },
      "expansion": "rendaku",
      "name": "ja-glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The くち (kuchi) element is 口 (“mouth”); several dictionaries, such as Kōjien gloss the meaning of this overall term as 口縁 (kuchiberi), consisting of 口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”). Therefore the current pronunciation kuchibiru may be a shift from an earlier kuchiberi. The h of heri now becomes a b in an instance of rendaku, but may not have in older Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "唇",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唇",
          "くちびる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchibiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くちびる"
      },
      "expansion": "唇(くちびる) • (kuchibiru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "ja:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "uwakuchibiru",
          "word": "上唇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jōshin",
          "word": "上唇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "shitakuchibiru",
          "word": "下唇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kashin",
          "word": "下唇"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kōshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "紅",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "唇",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "紅唇"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "唇口 上音眞, 訓久知比流\nLips. The Chinese pronunciation above is like shin; the Japanese reading is kuchibiru < kutibi₁ru.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lips"
      ],
      "id": "en-唇-ja-noun-5UoGxmw6",
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くちびる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕibʲiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "唇"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しゅん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading しん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くちびる",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 唇",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Anatomy",
    "rys:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "labia",
      "roman": "inshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "陰唇",
          "いんしん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "陰唇"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lip"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "唇"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 唇",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "ja:Anatomy",
    "rys:Anatomy"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "uwakuchibiru",
      "word": "上唇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jōshin",
      "word": "上唇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shitakuchibiru",
      "word": "下唇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kashin",
      "word": "下唇"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kōshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "紅",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "唇",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "紅唇"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くち"
      },
      "expansion": "くち (kuchi)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "口",
        "t": "mouth"
      },
      "expansion": "口 (“mouth”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "",
        "3": "口縁",
        "tr": "kuchiberi"
      },
      "expansion": "口縁 (kuchiberi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "口",
        "3": "縁",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "mouth",
        "t2": "edge",
        "tr1": "kuchi",
        "tr2": "heri"
      },
      "expansion": "口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”)",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rendaku"
      },
      "expansion": "rendaku",
      "name": "ja-glossary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The くち (kuchi) element is 口 (“mouth”); several dictionaries, such as Kōjien gloss the meaning of this overall term as 口縁 (kuchiberi), consisting of 口 (kuchi, “mouth”) + 縁 (heri, “edge”). Therefore the current pronunciation kuchibiru may be a shift from an earlier kuchiberi. The h of heri now becomes a b in an instance of rendaku, but may not have in older Japanese.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "唇",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "唇",
          "くちびる"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kuchibiru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "くちびる"
      },
      "expansion": "唇(くちびる) • (kuchibiru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "唇口 上音眞, 訓久知比流\nLips. The Chinese pronunciation above is like shin; the Japanese reading is kuchibiru < kutibi₁ru.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lips"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lip",
          "lip"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "くちびる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟̊ᵝt͡ɕibʲiɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Iwanami Shoten",
    "Kōjien",
    "Shinmura Izuru",
    "Tōkyō",
    "ja:広辞苑"
  ],
  "word": "唇"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "唇"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "唇",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.