"哀" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. pathetic Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-哀-ja-character-F3bkW~ls Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 32 34 34
  2. grief Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-哀-ja-character-YxRaj7Tw Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Common kanji: 32 34 34 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 8 32 19 23 17 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 67 10 10 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 7 81 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 67 9 10 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 67 10 10 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 5 83 12
  3. sorrow Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-哀-ja-character-LNvdgpEH Categories (other): Common kanji Disambiguation of Common kanji: 32 34 34

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (あい)), ai [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 哀 (MC 'oj). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=あい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|哀}} 哀 (MC 'oj) Head templates: {{ja-noun|あい}} 哀(あい) • (ai)
  1. grief; sorrow; sadness; lamentation
    Sense id: en-哀-ja-noun-578yN9Na
  2. pity; sympathy
    Sense id: en-哀-ja-noun-GHprsjN8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 悲しみ (kanashimi) (ruby: (かな)), 嘆き (nageki) (ruby: (なげ)), 憂い (urei) (ruby: (うれ))

Download JSONL data for 哀 meaning in Japanese (3.3kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀-ja-character-F3bkW~ls",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 32 19 23 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 10 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 81 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 67 9 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 67 10 10 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 83 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀-ja-character-YxRaj7Tw",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀-ja-character-LNvdgpEH",
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "あい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "哀"
      },
      "expansion": "哀 (MC 'oj)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 哀 (MC 'oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あい"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あい) • (ai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel grief; to grieve; to mourn; lament",
          "roman": "ai o omou",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "哀",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "哀を思う"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief; sorrow; sadness; lamentation"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀-ja-noun-578yN9Na",
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pity; sympathy"
      ],
      "id": "en-哀-ja-noun-GHprsjN8",
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kanashimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "かな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悲しみ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "nageki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆き"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "urei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憂",
          "うれ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "憂い"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading あい",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading お",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading あい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あわ-れ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あわ-れむ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かな-しい",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かな-しむ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 哀",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pathetic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathetic",
          "pathetic"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sorrow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 哀",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "あい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "哀"
      },
      "expansion": "哀 (MC 'oj)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 哀 (MC 'oj).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "哀",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "哀",
          "あい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "あい"
      },
      "expansion": "哀(あい) • (ai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to feel grief; to grieve; to mourn; lament",
          "roman": "ai o omou",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "哀",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "哀を思う"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grief; sorrow; sadness; lamentation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grief",
          "grief"
        ],
        [
          "sorrow",
          "sorrow"
        ],
        [
          "sadness",
          "sadness"
        ],
        [
          "lamentation",
          "lamentation"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pity; sympathy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pity",
          "pity"
        ],
        [
          "sympathy",
          "sympathy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kanashimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "悲",
          "かな"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "悲しみ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nageki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "嘆",
          "なげ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "嘆き"
    },
    {
      "roman": "urei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "憂",
          "うれ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "憂い"
    }
  ],
  "word": "哀"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "哀"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "哀",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.