"向き" meaning in Japanese

See 向き in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɯ̟kʲi] Forms: 向き [canonical] (ruby: ()), muki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|むき}} 向(む)き • (muki)
  1. direction, aspect, exposure, facet Categories (topical): Directions
    Sense id: en-向き-ja-noun-xDwDqWL2 Disambiguation of Directions: 83 4 4 4 4 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 76 3 6 9 6 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 81 3 3 7 5 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 81 3 3 7 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 60 10 10 10 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 81 3 3 7 6 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 82 3 3 7 5 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 61 6 6 17 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 74 6 6 6 6
  2. target
    Sense id: en-向き-ja-noun-NKBABbyv
  3. aptitude, fitness, suitability
    Sense id: en-向き-ja-noun-Jucsq6x4
  4. tendency, inclination
    Sense id: en-向き-ja-noun-tkWTdXCv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 向きになる (mukininaru) (ruby: ()) (english: to become serious, get upset), 向き不向き (mukifumuki) (ruby: (), 不向(ふむ)) (english: individual tendencies; strengths and weaknesses) Related terms: 向け (muke) (ruby: ())

Verb

IPA: [mɯ̟kʲi] Forms: 向き [canonical] (ruby: ()), muki [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-verb form|むき}} 向(む)き • (muki)
  1. stem or continuative form of 向く (muku) [godan] Tags: continuative, form-of, stem Form of: 向く (extra: muku)
    Sense id: en-向き-ja-verb-9MQNxkgF
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むき"
      },
      "expansion": "向(む)き • (muki)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "muku",
          "word": "向く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of 向く (muku)"
      ],
      "id": "en-向き-ja-verb-9MQNxkgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "stem or continuative form",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "向く",
          "向く#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of 向く (muku) [godan]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "form-of",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "向き"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "ineptitude",
      "roman": "fumuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不向",
          "ふむ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “aptitude”",
      "word": "不向き"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "to become serious, get upset",
      "roman": "mukininaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向きになる"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "individual tendencies; strengths and weaknesses",
      "roman": "mukifumuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "不向",
          "ふむ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向き不向き"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むき"
      },
      "expansion": "向(む)き • (muki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "muke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向け"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 3 6 9 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 3 3 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 3 3 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 10 10 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 3 3 7 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 3 3 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 6 6 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 6 6 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 4 4 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Directions",
          "orig": "ja:Directions",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "turn to the left",
          "roman": "hidari ni muki o kaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "左",
              "ひだり"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "左に向きを変える",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction, aspect, exposure, facet"
      ],
      "id": "en-向き-ja-noun-xDwDqWL2",
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "exposure",
          "exposure"
        ],
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intended for men",
          "roman": "dansei muki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男性",
              "だんせい"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男性向き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "target"
      ],
      "id": "en-向き-ja-noun-NKBABbyv",
      "links": [
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "consider the aptitude",
          "roman": "muki o kōryo suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "考慮",
              "こうりょ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "向きを考慮する",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aptitude, fitness, suitability"
      ],
      "id": "en-向き-ja-noun-Jucsq6x4",
      "links": [
        [
          "aptitude",
          "aptitude"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "suitability",
          "suitability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tendency to see everything in a bad light; pessimistic inclination",
          "roman": "monogoto o hikanteki ni miru muki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "物事",
              "ものごと"
            ],
            [
              "悲観的",
              "ひかんてき"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "物事を悲観的に見る向き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendency, inclination"
      ],
      "id": "en-向き-ja-noun-tkWTdXCv",
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "向き"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Directions"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むき"
      },
      "expansion": "向(む)き • (muki)",
      "name": "ja-verb form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "muku",
          "word": "向く"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of 向く (muku)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stem or continuative form",
          "連用形#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "向く",
          "向く#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "stem or continuative form of 向く (muku) [godan]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "form-of",
        "stem"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "向き"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "ineptitude",
      "roman": "fumuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不向",
          "ふむ"
        ]
      ],
      "sense": "antonym(s) of “aptitude”",
      "word": "不向き"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese non-lemma forms",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verb forms",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Directions"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to become serious, get upset",
      "roman": "mukininaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向きになる"
    },
    {
      "english": "individual tendencies; strengths and weaknesses",
      "roman": "mukifumuki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ],
        [
          "不向",
          "ふむ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向き不向き"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "向き",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "muki",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "むき"
      },
      "expansion": "向(む)き • (muki)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "muke",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "向",
          "む"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "向け"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "turn to the left",
          "roman": "hidari ni muki o kaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "左",
              "ひだり"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "変",
              "か"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "左に向きを変える",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "direction, aspect, exposure, facet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "direction",
          "direction"
        ],
        [
          "aspect",
          "aspect"
        ],
        [
          "exposure",
          "exposure"
        ],
        [
          "facet",
          "facet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intended for men",
          "roman": "dansei muki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "男性",
              "だんせい"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "男性向き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "target"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "target",
          "target"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "consider the aptitude",
          "roman": "muki o kōryo suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ],
            [
              "考慮",
              "こうりょ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "向きを考慮する",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "aptitude, fitness, suitability"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aptitude",
          "aptitude"
        ],
        [
          "fitness",
          "fitness"
        ],
        [
          "suitability",
          "suitability"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "tendency to see everything in a bad light; pessimistic inclination",
          "roman": "monogoto o hikanteki ni miru muki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "物事",
              "ものごと"
            ],
            [
              "悲観的",
              "ひかんてき"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "む"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "物事を悲観的に見る向き",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tendency, inclination"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tendency",
          "tendency"
        ],
        [
          "inclination",
          "inclination"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "むき"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɯ̟kʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "向き"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 向き meaning in Japanese (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "向き"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "向き",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "向き"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "向き",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.