"句" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

  1. Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 一句 (ikku) (ruby: (いっ), ()), 句読点 (kutōten) (ruby: (), (とう), (てん)), 語句 (goku) (ruby: (), ()), 聖句 (seiku) (ruby: (せい), ())

Counter

IPA: [kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), -ku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=く}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|句||phrase|tr=kjuᴴ}} 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|counter|く}} 句(く) • (-ku)
  1. counter for stanzas from a poem or for haiku
    Sense id: en-句-ja-counter-IphXJm28 Categories (other): Japanese counters Disambiguation of Japanese counters: 0 56 10 10 12 10 2

Noun

IPA: [kɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), ku [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-|sort=く}} Middle Chinese, {{m|zh|句||phrase|tr=kjuᴴ}} 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|く}} 句(く) • (ku)
  1. a short section from a longer text:
    a phrase or clause
    Sense id: en-句-ja-noun-~fPSzYXu
  2. a short section from a longer text:
    a sentence or line
    Sense id: en-句-ja-noun-QdVRvW3f
  3. a short section from a longer text:
    a passage or paragraph
    Sense id: en-句-ja-noun-hShoOWbj Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 21 11 8 32 13 14 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 20 7 7 42 13 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 19 9 6 43 13 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 19 9 7 43 13 10
  4. a short section from a longer text:
    a verse from a song
    Sense id: en-句-ja-noun-aSidy-qP
  5. a short section from a longer text:
    a stanza from a poem
    Sense id: en-句-ja-noun-2n09XUp~

Download JSON data for 句 meaning in Japanese (4.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ikku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "いっ"
            ],
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一句"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kutōten",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ],
            [
              "読",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "点",
              "てん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "句読点"
        },
        {
          "roman": "goku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ],
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "語句"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seiku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "聖",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "句",
              "く"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "聖句"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "句",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phrase",
        "tr": "kjuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "句",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "句(く) • (ku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a phrase or clause"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-noun-~fPSzYXu",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a sentence or line"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-noun-QdVRvW3f",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 11 8 32 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 20 7 7 42 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 9 6 43 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 19 9 7 43 13 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a passage or paragraph"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-noun-hShoOWbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "paragraph",
          "paragraph"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a verse from a song"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-noun-aSidy-qP",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a stanza from a poem"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-noun-2n09XUp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "く"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "句",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phrase",
        "tr": "kjuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "句",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "句(く) • (-ku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 56 10 10 12 10 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese counters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "counter for stanzas from a poem or for haiku"
      ],
      "id": "en-句-ja-counter-IphXJm28",
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter#English"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza#English"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem#English"
        ],
        [
          "haiku",
          "haiku#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "く"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading く",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading こう",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading すく",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 句",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ikku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "いっ"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kutōten",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ],
        [
          "読",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "点",
          "てん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "句読点"
    },
    {
      "roman": "goku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "語句"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seiku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "聖",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "聖句"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 句",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "句",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phrase",
        "tr": "kjuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "句",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "句(く) • (ku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a phrase or clause"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "phrase",
          "phrase"
        ],
        [
          "clause",
          "clause"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a sentence or line"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "sentence",
          "sentence"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a passage or paragraph"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ],
        [
          "paragraph",
          "paragraph"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a verse from a song"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "verse",
          "verse"
        ],
        [
          "song",
          "song"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a short section from a longer text:",
        "a stanza from a poem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "short",
          "short"
        ],
        [
          "section",
          "section"
        ],
        [
          "text",
          "text"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "く"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese counters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 句",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "句",
        "3": "",
        "4": "phrase",
        "tr": "kjuᴴ"
      },
      "expansion": "句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 句 (kjuᴴ, “phrase”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "句",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "句",
          "く"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "counter",
        "2": "く"
      },
      "expansion": "句(く) • (-ku)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "counter",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "counter for stanzas from a poem or for haiku"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "counter",
          "counter#English"
        ],
        [
          "stanza",
          "stanza#English"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem#English"
        ],
        [
          "haiku",
          "haiku#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "く"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "句"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "句"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "句",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "句"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "counter",
  "title": "句",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.