"去ぬ" meaning in Japanese

See 去ぬ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Head templates: {{ja-verb|いぬ|tr=intrans|type=1}} 去(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive godan (stem 去(い)に (ini), past 去(い)んだ (inda)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|い|irreg-n}} Forms: 去ぬ [canonical] (ruby: ()), inu [romanization], 去に [stem] (ruby: ()), 去んだ [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 去な [error-unrecognized-form], いな [error-unrecognized-form], ina [error-unrecognized-form], 去に [error-unrecognized-form], いに [error-unrecognized-form], ini [error-unrecognized-form], 去ぬ [error-unrecognized-form], いぬ [error-unrecognized-form], inu [error-unrecognized-form], 去ね [error-unrecognized-form], いね [error-unrecognized-form], ine [error-unrecognized-form], 去なれる [passive], いなれる [passive], inareru [passive], 去なせる [causative], 去なす [causative], いなせる [causative], いなす [causative], inaseru [causative], inasu [causative], 去ねる [potential], いねる [potential], ineru [potential], 去のう [volitional], いのう [volitional], inō [volitional], 去なない [negative], いなない [negative], inanai [negative], 去なず [continuative, negative], いなず [continuative, negative], inazu [continuative, negative], 去にます [formal], いにます [formal], inimasu [formal], 去んだ [perfective], いんだ [perfective], inda [perfective], 去んで [conjunctive], いんで [conjunctive], inde [conjunctive], 去ねば [conditional, hypothetical], いねば [conditional, hypothetical], ineba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 去な [irrealis, stem], いな [irrealis, stem], ina [irrealis], 去に [continuative, stem], いに [continuative, stem], ini [continuative], 去ぬ [stem, terminative], いぬ [stem, terminative], inu [terminative], 去ぬる [attributive, stem], いぬる [attributive, stem], inuru [attributive], 去ぬれ [realis, stem], いぬれ [realis, stem], inure [realis], 去ね [imperative, stem], いね [imperative, stem], ine [imperative], 去なず [negative], いなず [negative], inazu [negative], 去ぬれど [contrastive], いぬれど [contrastive], inuredo [contrastive], 去ぬれば [causative], いぬれば [causative], inureba [causative], 去なば [conditional], いなば [conditional], inaba [conditional], 去にき [past], いにき [past], iniki [past], 去にけり [past], いにけり [past], inikeri [past], 去につ [perfect], いにつ [perfect], initu [perfect], 去にぬ [perfect], いにぬ [perfect], ininu [perfect], 去にたり [continuative, perfect], いにたり [continuative, perfect], initari [continuative, perfect], 去なむ [volitional], いなむ [volitional], inamu [volitional]
  1. (Classical Japanese or Kansai, Chūgoku, Shikoku) to go; to leave Tags: Chūgoku, Classical, Japanese, Kansai, Shikoku Related terms: (inishie) (ruby: (いにしえ)) (english: the past; ancient times; that which has passed) [literally]

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "roman": "ini",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んだ",
      "roman": "inda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去な",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去のう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いのう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去な",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iniki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去につ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "initu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ininu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "initari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "去(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive godan (stem 去(い)に (ini), past 去(い)んだ (inda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "irreg-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chūgoku Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Classical Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -nu",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kansai Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Shikoku Japanese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              102,
              106
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A long time ago, a man came of age. In order to acquaint himself with Kasuga Village in Heijō-kyō, he left to hunt.",
          "ref": "10th century, chapter 1, in Ise Monogatari, page 79:",
          "roman": "Mukashi, otoko, uikōburi shite, Heijō no kyō, Kasuga no sato ni shiruyoshishite, kari ni inikeri.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "昔",
              "むかし"
            ],
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "初",
              "うい"
            ],
            [
              "冠",
              "こうぶり"
            ],
            [
              "平",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "城",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "春日",
              "かすが"
            ],
            [
              "里",
              "さと"
            ],
            [
              "狩",
              "かり"
            ],
            [
              "往",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "昔、男、初冠して、平城の京、春日の里にしるよしして、狩に往にけり。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go; to leave"
      ],
      "id": "en-去ぬ-ja-verb-OTpuJ6UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese or Kansai, Chūgoku, Shikoku) to go; to leave"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "the past; ancient times; that which has passed",
          "roman": "inishie",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "古",
              "いにしえ"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "literally"
          ],
          "word": "古"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chūgoku",
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "Kansai",
        "Shikoku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "去ぬ"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "roman": "ini",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んだ",
      "roman": "inda",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "去",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-nu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去な",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去のう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いのう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いんだ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inda",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去んで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いんで",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いねば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ineba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去な",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ina",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去に",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ini",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いね",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ine",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inuredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去ぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いぬれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "iniki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去につ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "initu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ininu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去にたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いにたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "initari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "去なむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いぬ",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "去(い)ぬ • (inu) intransitive godan (stem 去(い)に (ini), past 去(い)んだ (inda))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "2": "irreg-n"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "the past; ancient times; that which has passed",
      "roman": "inishie",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "古",
          "いにしえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "古"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chūgoku Japanese",
        "Classical Japanese",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese godan verbs",
        "Japanese godan verbs ending with -nu",
        "Japanese intransitive verbs",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Kansai Japanese",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Shikoku Japanese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              102,
              106
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              89,
              92
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              28,
              30
            ]
          ],
          "english": "A long time ago, a man came of age. In order to acquaint himself with Kasuga Village in Heijō-kyō, he left to hunt.",
          "ref": "10th century, chapter 1, in Ise Monogatari, page 79:",
          "roman": "Mukashi, otoko, uikōburi shite, Heijō no kyō, Kasuga no sato ni shiruyoshishite, kari ni inikeri.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "昔",
              "むかし"
            ],
            [
              "男",
              "おとこ"
            ],
            [
              "初",
              "うい"
            ],
            [
              "冠",
              "こうぶり"
            ],
            [
              "平",
              "へい"
            ],
            [
              "城",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "京",
              "きょう"
            ],
            [
              "春日",
              "かすが"
            ],
            [
              "里",
              "さと"
            ],
            [
              "狩",
              "かり"
            ],
            [
              "往",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "昔、男、初冠して、平城の京、春日の里にしるよしして、狩に往にけり。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go; to leave"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Classical Japanese",
          "Classical Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "go",
          "go"
        ],
        [
          "leave",
          "leave"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Classical Japanese or Kansai, Chūgoku, Shikoku) to go; to leave"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chūgoku",
        "Classical",
        "Japanese",
        "Kansai",
        "Shikoku"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "去ぬ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 去ぬ meaning in Japanese (9.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "去ぬ"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "去ぬ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.