"厭う" meaning in Japanese

See 厭う in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ito̞ɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From Old Japanese 厭(いと)ふ (itofu). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|厭ふ|いとふ}} 厭(いと)ふ (itofu) Head templates: {{ja-verb|いとう|hhira=いとふ|tr=trans|type=1}} 厭(いと)う • (itou) ^(←いとふ (itofu)?)transitive godan (stem 厭(いと)い (itoi), past 厭(いと)った (itotta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|いと|4-p}} Forms: 厭う [canonical] (ruby: (いと)), itou [romanization], itofu [romanization], 厭い [stem] (ruby: (いと)), 厭った [past] (ruby: (いと)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 厭わ [error-unrecognized-form], いとわ [error-unrecognized-form], itowa [error-unrecognized-form], 厭い [error-unrecognized-form], いとい [error-unrecognized-form], itoi [error-unrecognized-form], 厭う [error-unrecognized-form], いとう [error-unrecognized-form], itou [error-unrecognized-form], 厭え [error-unrecognized-form], いとえ [error-unrecognized-form], itoe [error-unrecognized-form], 厭われる [passive], いとわれる [passive], itowareru [passive], 厭わせる [causative], 厭わす [causative], いとわせる [causative], いとわす [causative], itowaseru [causative], itowasu [causative], 厭える [potential], いとえる [potential], itoeru [potential], 厭おう [volitional], いとおう [volitional], itoō [volitional], 厭わない [negative], いとわない [negative], itowanai [negative], 厭わず [continuative, negative], いとわず [continuative, negative], itowazu [continuative, negative], 厭います [formal], いといます [formal], itoimasu [formal], 厭った [perfective], いとった [perfective], itotta [perfective], 厭って [conjunctive], いとって [conjunctive], itotte [conjunctive], 厭えば [conditional, hypothetical], いとえば [conditional, hypothetical], itoeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 厭は [irrealis, stem], いとは [irrealis, stem], itofa [irrealis], 厭ひ [continuative, stem], いとひ [continuative, stem], itofi [continuative], 厭ふ [stem, terminative], いとふ [stem, terminative], itofu [terminative], 厭ふ [attributive, stem], いとふ [attributive, stem], itofu [attributive], 厭へ [realis, stem], いとへ [realis, stem], itofe [realis], 厭へ [imperative, stem], いとへ [imperative, stem], itofe [imperative], 厭はず [negative], いとはず [negative], itofazu [negative], 厭へど [contrastive], いとへど [contrastive], itofedo [contrastive], 厭へば [causative], いとへば [causative], itofeba [causative], 厭はば [conditional], いとはば [conditional], itofaba [conditional], 厭ひき [past], いとひき [past], itofiki [past], 厭ひけり [past], いとひけり [past], itofikeri [past], 厭ひつ [perfect], いとひつ [perfect], itofitu [perfect], 厭ひぬ [perfect], いとひぬ [perfect], itofinu [perfect], 厭へり [continuative, perfect], 厭ひたり [continuative, perfect], いとへり [continuative, perfect], いとひたり [continuative, perfect], itoferi [continuative, perfect], itofitari [continuative, perfect], 厭はむ [volitional], いとはむ [volitional], itofamu [volitional]
  1. (literary) to hate; to dislike Tags: literary Synonyms: 嫌う
    Sense id: en-厭う-ja-verb-5Zr81-si Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 80 20 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 89 11 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 84 16 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 89 11
  2. (chiefly in the negative) to hesitate to do
    Sense id: en-厭う-ja-verb-3ek5SWA5 Categories (other): Japanese negative polarity items
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 厭わしい (itowashii) (ruby: (いと)) (english: disgusting, hateworthy)

Download JSON data for 厭う meaning in Japanese (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "disgusting, hateworthy",
      "roman": "itowashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "厭わしい"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厭ふ",
        "2": "いとふ"
      },
      "expansion": "厭(いと)ふ (itofu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 厭(いと)ふ (itofu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厭う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭い",
      "roman": "itoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭った",
      "roman": "itotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いといます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いとう",
        "hhira": "いとふ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "厭(いと)う • (itou) ^(←いとふ (itofu)?)transitive godan (stem 厭(いと)い (itoi), past 厭(いと)った (itotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いと",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "好む"
        },
        {
          "word": "愛でる"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This writer tends to hate the troublesome world.",
          "roman": "Kono sakka wa ukiyo o itou keikō o motte iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "作",
              "さっ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "浮",
              "うき"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "厭",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この作家は浮世を厭う傾向を持っている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate; to dislike"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭う-ja-verb-5Zr81-si",
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hate; to dislike"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嫌う"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese negative polarity items",
          "parents": [
            "Negative polarity items",
            "Terms by semantic function"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-厭う-ja-verb-3ek5SWA5",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) to hesitate to do"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いとう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ito̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old Japanese"
  ],
  "word": "厭う"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese transitive verbs",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "disgusting, hateworthy",
      "roman": "itowashii",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "厭わしい"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "厭ふ",
        "2": "いとふ"
      },
      "expansion": "厭(いと)ふ (itofu)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Japanese 厭(いと)ふ (itofu).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "厭う",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itou",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭い",
      "roman": "itoi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭った",
      "roman": "itotta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "厭",
          "いと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-u",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭い",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとい",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭う",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭え",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭われる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭える",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭おう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとおう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭わず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとわず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itowazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭います",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いといます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭った",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itotta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭って",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itotte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭えば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとえば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭は",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとは",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとふ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭へり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭ひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとへり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとひたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itoferi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "厭はむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いとはむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itofamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いとう",
        "hhira": "いとふ",
        "tr": "trans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "厭(いと)う • (itou) ^(←いとふ (itofu)?)transitive godan (stem 厭(いと)い (itoi), past 厭(いと)った (itotta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "いと",
        "2": "4-p"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "好む"
        },
        {
          "word": "愛でる"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Japanese literary terms",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "This writer tends to hate the troublesome world.",
          "roman": "Kono sakka wa ukiyo o itou keikō o motte iru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "作",
              "さっ"
            ],
            [
              "家",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "浮",
              "うき"
            ],
            [
              "世",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "厭",
              "いと"
            ],
            [
              "傾",
              "けい"
            ],
            [
              "向",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "この作家は浮世を厭う傾向を持っている。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hate; to dislike"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hate",
          "hate"
        ],
        [
          "dislike",
          "dislike"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to hate; to dislike"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "嫌う"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese negative polarity items"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to hesitate to do"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly in the negative) to hesitate to do"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in the negative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "いとう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ito̞ɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Old Japanese"
  ],
  "word": "厭う"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.