"単" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
Etymology: Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴). Etymology templates: {{Han simp|單|f=吅|t=𭕄}} Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄), {{m|ja|厳}} 厳, {{m|ja|嚴}} 嚴
  1. Tags: grade-4-kanji, kanji, no-gloss, shinjitai
    Sense id: en-単-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Derived forms: 単衣 (tan'i) (ruby: (たん), ()), 単位 (tan'i) (ruby: (たん), ()), 単一 (tan'itsu) (ruby: (たん), (いつ)), 単騎 (tanki) (ruby: (たん), ()), 単語 (ruby: (たん), ()) (english: tango), 単行本 (tankōbon) (ruby: (たん), (こう), (ぼん)), 単車 (tansha) (ruby: (たん), (しゃ)), 単純 (tanjun) (ruby: (たん), (じゅん)), 単身 (tanshin) (ruby: (たん), (しん)), 単刀直入 (tantō chokunyū) (ruby: (たん), (とう), (ちょく), (にゅう)), 単独 (tandoku) (ruby: (たん), (どく)), 単複 (tanpuku) (ruby: (たん), (ぷく)), 単弁 (tanben) (ruby: (たん), (べん)), 簡単 (kantan) (ruby: (かん), (たん))

Noun

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (ひとえ)), hitoe [romanization]
Etymology: Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴). Etymology templates: {{Han simp|單|f=吅|t=𭕄}} Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄), {{m|ja|厳}} 厳, {{m|ja|嚴}} 嚴 Head templates: {{ja-noun|ひとえ}} 単(ひとえ) • (hitoe)
  1. onefold, single Synonyms: 一重 (hitoe) (ruby: (ひと), ())
    Sense id: en-単-ja-noun-bJxnSnh8 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100

Download JSON data for 単 meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "單",
        "f": "吅",
        "t": "𭕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "厳"
      },
      "expansion": "厳",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嚴"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tan'i",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "衣",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単衣"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tan'i",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "位",
              "い"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単位"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tan'itsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いつ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単一"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "騎",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単騎"
        },
        {
          "english": "tango",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "語",
              "ご"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単語"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tankōbon",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "行",
              "こう"
            ],
            [
              "本",
              "ぼん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単行本"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tansha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "車",
              "しゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単車"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanjun",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "純",
              "じゅん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単純"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "身",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単身"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tantō chokunyū",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "刀",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "ちょく"
            ],
            [
              "入",
              "にゅう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単刀直入"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tandoku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "独",
              "どく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単独"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanpuku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "複",
              "ぷく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単複"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tanben",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ],
            [
              "弁",
              "べん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "単弁"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kantan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "簡",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "単",
              "たん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "簡単"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-単-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "単"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "單",
        "f": "吅",
        "t": "𭕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "厳"
      },
      "expansion": "厳",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嚴"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "単",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "ひとえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとえ"
      },
      "expansion": "単(ひとえ) • (hitoe)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "onefold, single"
      ],
      "id": "en-単-ja-noun-bJxnSnh8",
      "links": [
        [
          "onefold",
          "onefold"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "hitoe",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "一",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "重",
              "え"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "一重"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "単"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "CJKV simplified characters",
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぜん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ひとへ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひとえ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 単",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "衣",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単衣"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tan'i",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "位",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単位"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tan'itsu",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "一",
          "いつ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単一"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "騎",
          "き"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単騎"
    },
    {
      "english": "tango",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "語",
          "ご"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単語"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tankōbon",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "行",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "本",
          "ぼん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単行本"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tansha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "車",
          "しゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単車"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanjun",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "純",
          "じゅん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単純"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "身",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単身"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tantō chokunyū",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "刀",
          "とう"
        ],
        [
          "直",
          "ちょく"
        ],
        [
          "入",
          "にゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単刀直入"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tandoku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "独",
          "どく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単独"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanpuku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "複",
          "ぷく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単複"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tanben",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ],
        [
          "弁",
          "べん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "単弁"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kantan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "簡",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "単",
          "たん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "簡単"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "單",
        "f": "吅",
        "t": "𭕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "厳"
      },
      "expansion": "厳",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嚴"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "單",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-4-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "単"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "CJKV simplified characters",
    "Grade 4 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ぜん",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading ひとへ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading せん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading たん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひとえ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 単",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "單",
        "f": "吅",
        "t": "𭕄"
      },
      "expansion": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄)",
      "name": "Han simp"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "厳"
      },
      "expansion": "厳",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "嚴"
      },
      "expansion": "嚴",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Simplified from 單 (吅 → 𭕄). Compare 厳 (from 嚴).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "単",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "単",
          "ひとえ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitoe",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ひとえ"
      },
      "expansion": "単(ひとえ) • (hitoe)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "onefold, single"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "onefold",
          "onefold"
        ],
        [
          "single",
          "single"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hitoe",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "一",
          "ひと"
        ],
        [
          "重",
          "え"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "一重"
    }
  ],
  "word": "単"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "単"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "単",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.