See 南天 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"name": "der"
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
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"天",
"てん"
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{
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"the southern skies"
],
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],
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"skies",
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"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nanten hagi",
"ruby": [
[
"南天萩",
"なんてんはぎ"
]
],
"word": "南天萩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
[
"南天紋",
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],
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"word": "南天紋"
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"etymology_templates": [
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{
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"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
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"南",
"なん"
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 9 3 3 1 58 23",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 11 4 12 4 39 25",
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{
"_dis": "3 16 3 8 3 51 17",
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{
"_dis": "14 5 61 20",
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"_dis": "12 4 63 21",
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{
"_dis": "12 4 63 21",
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{
"_dis": "27 7 52 15",
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{
"_dis": "21 8 55 17",
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},
{
"_dis": "13 5 63 19",
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"name": "Barberry family plants",
"orig": "ja:Barberry family plants",
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}
],
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"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
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[
"nandina",
"nandina"
],
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"heavenly bamboo",
"heavenly bamboo"
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"sacred bamboo",
"sacred bamboo"
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[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
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{
"word": "三葉"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) featuring the nandina in the design."
],
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[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
]
]
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{
"other": "なんてん"
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{
"other": "なんてん"
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
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"南",
"なん"
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[
"天",
"てん"
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{
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "40 15 31 13",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
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"id": "en-南天-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
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"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
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"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
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"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"name": "der"
},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
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[
"天",
"てん"
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"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
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[
"southern",
"southern"
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[
"skies",
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{
"other": "なんてん"
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{
"other": "なんてん"
},
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"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
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"word": "南天"
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"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"derived": [
{
"roman": "nanten hagi",
"ruby": [
[
"南天萩",
"なんてんはぎ"
]
],
"word": "南天萩"
},
{
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
[
"南天紋",
"なんてんもん"
]
],
"translation": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"word": "南天紋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
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"args": {
"1": "ja",
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"3": "南天竹",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
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"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
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],
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},
{
"form": "南天",
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[
"南天",
"ナンテン"
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]
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"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
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"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
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"nandina",
"nandina"
],
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"heavenly bamboo",
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[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "三葉"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) featuring the nandina in the design."
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
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],
"word": "南天"
}
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"Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 南 read as なん",
"Japanese terms spelled with 天 read as てん",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
"Japanese terms with Nakadaka pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Nanten",
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"romanization"
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}
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{
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"1": "proper",
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"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (Nanten)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
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"glosses": [
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"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "南天"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 南天 meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.