See 南天 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天",
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"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天",
"tr": "nántiān"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天 (nántiān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
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"天",
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"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-BTlCQN3k",
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"skies",
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"other": "なんてん"
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],
"wikipedia": [
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}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nanten hagi",
"ruby": [
[
"南天萩",
"なんてんはぎ"
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],
"word": "南天萩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
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"南",
"なん"
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[
"天",
"てん"
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],
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"form": "南天",
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"ナンテン"
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"form": "nanten",
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"head_templates": [
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 10 3 3 1 58 24",
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{
"_dis": "4 11 4 12 4 39 25",
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{
"_dis": "3 16 3 8 3 51 17",
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{
"_dis": "21 8 49 22",
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{
"_dis": "20 7 53 20",
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{
"_dis": "36 13 32 19",
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{
"_dis": "25 6 51 18",
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{
"_dis": "19 7 53 21",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 5 63 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Barberry family plants",
"orig": "ja:Barberry family plants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-hj0OSV3n",
"links": [
[
"nandina",
"nandina"
],
[
"heavenly bamboo",
"heavenly bamboo"
],
[
"sacred bamboo",
"sacred bamboo"
],
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "三葉"
}
]
},
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"a kind of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) featuring the nandina in the design."
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-0GlL65wv",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
]
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"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
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{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
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],
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}
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
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"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
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},
{
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"romanization"
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},
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
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"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
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{
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{
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"id": "en-南天-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
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"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
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"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 2 entries",
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"name": "der"
},
{
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"1": "zh",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
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"天",
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"lang_code": "ja",
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{
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"the southern skies"
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],
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{
"other": "なんてん"
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{
"other": "なんてん"
},
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"categories": [
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"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
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"Pages with 2 entries",
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"derived": [
{
"roman": "nanten hagi",
"ruby": [
[
"南天萩",
"なんてんはぎ"
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],
"word": "南天萩"
},
{
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
[
"南天紋",
"なんてんもん"
]
],
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"3": "南天竹",
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},
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"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
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"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
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"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南天",
"ナンテン"
]
],
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"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "nanten",
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}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
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"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
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"nandina",
"nandina"
],
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"heavenly bamboo",
"heavenly bamboo"
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[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
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],
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{
"word": "三葉"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
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]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
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"word": "南天"
}
{
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"Pages with 2 entries",
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],
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"3": "南天竹",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
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},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
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]
},
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"form": "Nanten",
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"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (Nanten)",
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],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
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{
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"Japanese female given names",
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],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
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"links": [
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{
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}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 南天 meaning in Japanese (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "南天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "南天",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"南天"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "南天",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.