See 南天 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 南天 meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nántiānzhú",
"word": "南天竺"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "南天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
],
"id": "en-南天-zh-noun-BTlCQN3k",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"skies",
"skies"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 87 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 82 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the southern areas (of China); Lingnan"
],
"id": "en-南天-zh-noun-hcd113Ob"
},
{
"glosses": [
"See 南天竹 (nántiānzhú)."
],
"id": "en-南天-zh-noun-x52PwEwS",
"links": [
[
"南天竹",
"南天竹#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "наньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天",
"lit": "southern heavens",
"sort": "なんてん",
"tr": "*nom *ten"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天",
"tr": "nántiān"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天 (nántiān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-BTlCQN3k",
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"skies",
"skies"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
[
"南天紋",
"なんてんもん"
]
],
"word": "南天紋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天竹",
"sort": "なんてん",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk?"
},
"expansion": "南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 14 3 28 1 38 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
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"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 2 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-hj0OSV3n",
"links": [
[
"nandina",
"nandina"
],
[
"heavenly bamboo",
"heavenly bamboo"
],
[
"sacred bamboo",
"sacred bamboo"
],
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 2 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
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"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "42 3 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) featuring the nandina in the design."
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-noun-0GlL65wv",
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天竹",
"sort": "なんてん",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk?"
},
"expansion": "南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese female given names",
"parents": [
"Female given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
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"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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},
{
"_dis": "42 2 42 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 3 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 44 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 3 42 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"id": "en-南天-ja-name-pLhOhtoi",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nántiānzhú",
"word": "南天竺"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "南天",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"skies",
"skies"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the southern areas (of China); Lingnan"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"See 南天竹 (nántiānzhú)."
],
"links": [
[
"南天竹",
"南天竹#Chinese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄊㄧㄢ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántiān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "nántian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "nan²-tʻien¹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "nán-tyān"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "nantian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "наньтянь"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "nanʹtjanʹ"
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/nän³⁵ tʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/"
}
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天",
"lit": "southern heavens",
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},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天",
"tr": "nántiān"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天 (nántiān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 南天 (*nom *ten, literally “southern heavens”). Compare modern Chinese 南天 (nántiān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
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},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the southern skies"
],
"links": [
[
"southern",
"southern"
],
[
"skies",
"skies"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a kind of family crest featuring the nandina in the design.",
"roman": "nanten mon",
"ruby": [
[
"南天紋",
"なんてんもん"
]
],
"word": "南天紋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天竹",
"sort": "なんてん",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk?"
},
"expansion": "南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"nandina, heavenly bamboo, sacred bamboo: Nandina domestica, a kind of flowering shrub."
],
"links": [
[
"nandina",
"nandina"
],
[
"heavenly bamboo",
"heavenly bamboo"
],
[
"sacred bamboo",
"sacred bamboo"
],
[
"flowering",
"flowering"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of 家紋 (kamon, “family crest”) featuring the nandina in the design."
],
"links": [
[
"家紋",
"家紋#Japanese"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "南天竹",
"sort": "なんてん",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ltc",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "*nom *ten *djiuk?"
},
"expansion": "南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "南天竺",
"tr": "nántiān zhú"
},
"expansion": "Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Apparently ultimately an abbreviation of Middle Chinese 南天竹 (*nom *ten *djiuk) or 南天竺 (*nom *ten *djiuk?), referring to a type of plant similar to bamboo, originating from an area further to the south (India or Indochina). Compare modern Chinese 南天竺 (nántiān zhú).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "南天",
"ruby": [
[
"南",
"なん"
],
[
"天",
"てん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nanten",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "なんてん"
},
"expansion": "南(なん)天(てん) • (nanten)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese female given names",
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a female given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"other": "なんてん"
},
{
"ipa": "[nã̠ntẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nandina",
"ja:ナンテン"
],
"word": "南天"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.