"匙を投げる" meaning in Japanese

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "匙",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spoon",
        "pos": "more specifically, for administering medicine",
        "tr": "saji"
      },
      "expansion": "匙 (saji, “spoon”, more specifically, for administering medicine)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "を",
        "pos": "object particle",
        "tr": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "を (o, object particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "投げる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw",
        "tr": "nageru"
      },
      "expansion": "投げる (nageru, “to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phrase composed of 匙 (saji, “spoon”, more specifically, for administering medicine) + を (o, object particle) + 投げる (nageru, “to throw”): \"to throw a spoon\". An expression of defeat, throwing away the medicine spoon because the disease has proven too strong.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匙を投げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げ",
      "roman": "saji o nage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げた",
      "roman": "saji o nageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さじ を なげる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "匙(さじ)を投(な)げる • (saji o nageru) ichidan (stem 匙(さじ)を投(な)げ (saji o nage), past 匙(さじ)を投(な)げた (saji o nageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw in the towel, to give up, to quit"
      ],
      "id": "en-匙を投げる-ja-verb-LLaEVXME",
      "links": [
        [
          "throw in the towel",
          "throw in the towel"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "oteage",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手上",
              "てあ"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "noun"
          ],
          "word": "お手上げ: throwing up one's hands"
        },
        {
          "raw_tags": [
            "in this meaning than お手上げ"
          ],
          "roman": "te o ageru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "あ"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "uncommon"
          ],
          "word": "手を上げる: to raise one's hands"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠ʑi o̞ na̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匙を投げる"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "匙",
        "3": "",
        "4": "spoon",
        "pos": "more specifically, for administering medicine",
        "tr": "saji"
      },
      "expansion": "匙 (saji, “spoon”, more specifically, for administering medicine)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "を",
        "pos": "object particle",
        "tr": "o"
      },
      "expansion": "を (o, object particle)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "投げる",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to throw",
        "tr": "nageru"
      },
      "expansion": "投げる (nageru, “to throw”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phrase composed of 匙 (saji, “spoon”, more specifically, for administering medicine) + を (o, object particle) + 投げる (nageru, “to throw”): \"to throw a spoon\". An expression of defeat, throwing away the medicine spoon because the disease has proven too strong.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "匙を投げる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げ",
      "roman": "saji o nage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げた",
      "roman": "saji o nageta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "匙",
          "さじ"
        ],
        [
          "投",
          "な"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nage",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nageta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "匙を投げれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さじをなげれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "saji o nagereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さじ を なげる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "匙(さじ)を投(な)げる • (saji o nageru) ichidan (stem 匙(さじ)を投(な)げ (saji o nage), past 匙(さじ)を投(な)げた (saji o nageta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with manual fragments",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese type 2 verbs",
        "Japanese verbs",
        "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to throw in the towel, to give up, to quit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "throw in the towel",
          "throw in the towel"
        ],
        [
          "give up",
          "give up"
        ],
        [
          "quit",
          "quit"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠ʑi o̞ na̠ɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "oteage",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手上",
          "てあ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "noun"
      ],
      "word": "お手上げ: throwing up one's hands"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "in this meaning than お手上げ"
      ],
      "roman": "te o ageru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "手",
          "て"
        ],
        [
          "上",
          "あ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ],
      "word": "手を上げる: to raise one's hands"
    }
  ],
  "word": "匙を投げる"
}