"勝ち" meaning in Japanese

See 勝ち in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ka̠t͡ɕi] Forms: 勝ち [canonical] (ruby: ()), kachi [romanization]
Etymology: The 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|勝つ|かつ|to win|pos=}} 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”), {{ja-ryk|勝つ|かつ|to win}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”). Head templates: {{ja-noun|かち}} 勝(か)ち • (kachi)
  1. victory Derived forms: 勝ち鬨 (kachidoki) (ruby: (), (どき)) (english: victory shout)
    Sense id: en-勝ち-ja-noun-IWZcogHU Categories (other): Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

Forms: 勝ち [canonical] (ruby: ()), -gachi [romanization], 勝ちな [adnominal] (ruby: ()), 勝ちに [adverbial] (ruby: ())
Head templates: {{ja-pos|suffix|がち|infl=na}} 勝(が)ち • (-gachi) -na (adnominal 勝(が)ちな (-gachi na), adverbial 勝(が)ちに (-gachi ni))
  1. tends to, liable to do Tags: morpheme Related terms: 気味 (-gimi) (ruby: 気味(ぎみ))
    Sense id: en-勝ち-ja-suffix-JMnTN9rX Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 22 78 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 23 77 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for 勝ち meaning in Japanese (3.4kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "to win",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "to win"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勝ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち • (kachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "victory shout",
          "roman": "kachidoki",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "勝",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "鬨",
              "どき"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "勝ち鬨"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "id": "en-勝ち-ja-noun-IWZcogHU",
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勝ち"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勝ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勝ちな",
      "roman": "-gachi na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勝ちに",
      "roman": "-gachi ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "がち",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "勝(が)ち • (-gachi) -na (adnominal 勝(が)ちな (-gachi na), adverbial 勝(が)ちに (-gachi ni))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○な人がやりがちな事\n○○ na hito ga yari-gachi na koto\nthings that ** people tend to do"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tends to, liable to do"
      ],
      "id": "en-勝ち-ja-suffix-JMnTN9rX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "liable",
          "liable"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-gimi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "気味",
              "ぎみ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "気味"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "勝ち"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "victory shout",
      "roman": "kachidoki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "か"
        ],
        [
          "鬨",
          "どき"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "勝ち鬨"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "to win",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "勝つ",
        "2": "かつ",
        "3": "to win"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”).",
      "name": "ja-ryk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 勝(か)つ (katsu, “to win”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勝ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "か"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かち"
      },
      "expansion": "勝(か)ち • (kachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "victory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victory",
          "victory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ka̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "勝ち"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suffixes",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "勝ち",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-gachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勝ちな",
      "roman": "-gachi na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "勝ちに",
      "roman": "-gachi ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "勝",
          "が"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "suffix",
        "2": "がち",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "勝(が)ち • (-gachi) -na (adnominal 勝(が)ちな (-gachi na), adverbial 勝(が)ちに (-gachi ni))",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-gimi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "気味",
          "ぎみ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "気味"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "事",
              "こと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "○○な人がやりがちな事\n○○ na hito ga yari-gachi na koto\nthings that ** people tend to do"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tends to, liable to do"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tend",
          "tend"
        ],
        [
          "liable",
          "liable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "勝ち"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "勝ち"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "勝ち",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "勝ち"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "勝ち",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.