See 前述 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "前述", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぜんじゅつ" }, "expansion": "前(ぜん)述(じゅつ) • (zenjutsu)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "後述" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "77 23", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "85 15", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "86 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "87 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the aforementioned, aforestated" ], "id": "en-前述-ja-noun-qlDuqoeP", "links": [ [ "aforementioned", "aforementioned" ], [ "aforestated", "aforestated" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "先述" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぜんじゅつ" }, { "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]" } ], "word": "前述" } { "forms": [ { "form": "前述する", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "前述し", "roman": "zenjutsu shi", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "前述した", "roman": "zenjutsu shita", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "前述し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "前述しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "前述される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "前述させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "前述さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "前述できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "前述しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "前述しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "前述せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "前述します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "前述した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "前述して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "前述すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "9 91", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This point will be omitted since it has been mentioned before.", "roman": "Sono ten ni tsuite wa zenjutsu shita node habuku.", "ruby": [ [ "点", "てん" ], [ "前述", "ぜんじゅつ" ], [ "省", "はぶ" ] ], "text": "その点については前述したので省く。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "mention before" ], "id": "en-前述-ja-verb-UHrkLBPt" } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぜんじゅつ" }, { "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]" } ], "word": "前述" }
{ "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "前述", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ぜんじゅつ" }, "expansion": "前(ぜん)述(じゅつ) • (zenjutsu)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "antonyms": [ { "word": "後述" } ], "glosses": [ "the aforementioned, aforestated" ], "links": [ [ "aforementioned", "aforementioned" ], [ "aforestated", "aforestated" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "先述" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぜんじゅつ" }, { "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]" } ], "word": "前述" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese suru verbs", "Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms with 2 kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese verbs", "Japanese verbs without transitivity", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "前述する", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu suru", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "前述し", "roman": "zenjutsu shi", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "stem" ] }, { "form": "前述した", "roman": "zenjutsu shita", "ruby": [ [ "前", "ぜん" ], [ "述", "じゅつ" ] ], "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ja-suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "前述し", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつし", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述する", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつする", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu suru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述すれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつすれ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sure", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form" ] }, { "form": "前述せよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "前述しろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつせよ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしろ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu seyo", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative", "literary" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shiro", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "colloquial", "error-unrecognized-form", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "前述される", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつされる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sareru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive" ] }, { "form": "前述させる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "前述さす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつさせる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつさす", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu saseru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "causative" ] }, { "form": "前述できる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつできる", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu dekiru", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "potential" ] }, { "form": "前述しよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしよう", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shiyō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "volitional" ] }, { "form": "前述しない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつしない", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shinai", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative" ] }, { "form": "前述せず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつせず", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sezu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "continuative", "negative" ] }, { "form": "前述します", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつします", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shimasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "formal" ] }, { "form": "前述した", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつした", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shita", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "前述して", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつして", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu shite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conjunctive" ] }, { "form": "前述すれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "ぜんじゅつすれば", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] }, { "form": "zenjutsu sureba", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "hypothetical" ] } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Japanese terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This point will be omitted since it has been mentioned before.", "roman": "Sono ten ni tsuite wa zenjutsu shita node habuku.", "ruby": [ [ "点", "てん" ], [ "前述", "ぜんじゅつ" ], [ "省", "はぶ" ] ], "text": "その点については前述したので省く。", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "mention before" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "ぜんじゅつ" }, { "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟d͡ʑɨt͡sɨ]" } ], "word": "前述" }
Download raw JSONL data for 前述 meaning in Japanese (6.9kB)
{ "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'", "path": [ "前述" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "verb", "title": "前述", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.