See 削減 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "削減",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さくげん"
},
"expansion": "削(さく)減(げん) • (sakugen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 46 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Cutting spending is essential to balancing the budget.",
"roman": "Saishutsu sakugen wa zaisei saiken ni fukaketsu de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"歳出",
"さいしゅつ"
],
[
"削減",
"さくげん"
],
[
"財政再建",
"ざいせいさいけん"
],
[
"不可欠",
"ふかけつ"
]
],
"text": "歳出削減は財政再建に不可欠である。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduction, downsizing, curtailment"
],
"id": "en-削減-ja-noun-LcVeDJ7G",
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"downsizing",
"downsizing"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さくげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "削減"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "削減する",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "削減し",
"roman": "sakugen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "削減した",
"roman": "sakugen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "削減し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "削減させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "削減した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "削減して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "削減すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さくげん",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "削(さく)減(げん)する • (sakugen suru) transitive suru (stem 削(さく)減(げん)し (sakugen shi), past 削(さく)減(げん)した (sakugen shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 46 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduction, downsizing, curtailment"
],
"id": "en-削減-ja-verb-LcVeDJ7G",
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"downsizing",
"downsizing"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 43 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 44 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 32 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 41 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
41,
47
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Tax increases are inevitable if we don't reduce spending.",
"roman": "Saishutsu o sakugen shinai no de areba zōzei wa yamu o enai.",
"ruby": [
[
"歳出",
"さいしゅつ"
],
[
"削減",
"さくげん"
],
[
"増税",
"ぞうぜい"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "歳出を削減しないのであれば増税はやむを得ない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduce, downsize, cut, curtail"
],
"id": "en-削減-ja-verb-CB7yFReJ",
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"downsize",
"downsize"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"curtail",
"curtail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さくげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "削減"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "削減",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さくげん"
},
"expansion": "削(さく)減(げん) • (sakugen)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
4
]
],
"english": "Cutting spending is essential to balancing the budget.",
"roman": "Saishutsu sakugen wa zaisei saiken ni fukaketsu de aru.",
"ruby": [
[
"歳出",
"さいしゅつ"
],
[
"削減",
"さくげん"
],
[
"財政再建",
"ざいせいさいけん"
],
[
"不可欠",
"ふかけつ"
]
],
"text": "歳出削減は財政再建に不可欠である。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduction, downsizing, curtailment"
],
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"downsizing",
"downsizing"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さくげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "削減"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese transitive verbs",
"Japanese verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "削減する",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "削減し",
"roman": "sakugen shi",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "削減した",
"roman": "sakugen shita",
"ruby": [
[
"削",
"さく"
],
[
"減",
"げん"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "削減し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "削減せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "削減させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "削減しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "削減します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "削減した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "削減して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "削減すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "さくげんすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "sakugen sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さくげん",
"tr": "trans"
},
"expansion": "削(さく)減(げん)する • (sakugen suru) transitive suru (stem 削(さく)減(げん)し (sakugen shi), past 削(さく)減(げん)した (sakugen shita))",
"name": "ja-verb-suru"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"reduction, downsizing, curtailment"
],
"links": [
[
"reduction",
"reduction"
],
[
"downsizing",
"downsizing"
],
[
"curtailment",
"curtailment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
41,
47
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
12,
19
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
5
]
],
"english": "Tax increases are inevitable if we don't reduce spending.",
"roman": "Saishutsu o sakugen shinai no de areba zōzei wa yamu o enai.",
"ruby": [
[
"歳出",
"さいしゅつ"
],
[
"削減",
"さくげん"
],
[
"増税",
"ぞうぜい"
],
[
"得",
"え"
]
],
"text": "歳出を削減しないのであれば増税はやむを得ない。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reduce, downsize, cut, curtail"
],
"links": [
[
"reduce",
"reduce"
],
[
"downsize",
"downsize"
],
[
"cut",
"cut"
],
[
"curtail",
"curtail"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さくげん"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠kɯ̟ɡẽ̞ɴ]"
}
],
"word": "削減"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 削減 meaning in Japanese (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
"path": [
"削減"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "削減",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.