"公然" meaning in Japanese

See 公然 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ko̞ːzẽ̞ɴ] Forms: 公然 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (ぜん)), kōzen [romanization], kouzen [romanization], 公然とした [adnominal] (ruby: (こう), (ぜん)), 公然たる [adnominal] (ruby: (こう), (ぜん)), 公然と [adverbial] (ruby: (こう), (ぜん)), 公然として [adverbial] (ruby: (こう), (ぜん))
Head templates: {{ja-adj|こうぜん|hhira=こうぜん|infl=tari}} 公(こう)然(ぜん) • (kōzen) ^(←こうぜん (kouzen)?)^†-tari (adnominal 公(こう)然(ぜん)とした (kōzen to shita) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)たる (kōzen taru), adverbial 公(こう)然(ぜん)と (kōzen to) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)として (kōzen to shite))
  1. openly; overtly; out in public; publicly; undisguised

Download JSON data for 公然 meaning in Japanese (2.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然とした",
      "roman": "kōzen to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然たる",
      "roman": "kōzen taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然と",
      "roman": "kōzen to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然として",
      "roman": "kōzen to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうぜん",
        "hhira": "こうぜん",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)然(ぜん) • (kōzen) ^(←こうぜん (kouzen)?)^†-tari (adnominal 公(こう)然(ぜん)とした (kōzen to shita) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)たる (kōzen taru), adverbial 公(こう)然(ぜん)と (kōzen to) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)として (kōzen to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "open secret",
          "roman": "kōzen no himitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "公然",
              "こうぜん"
            ],
            [
              "秘密",
              "ひみつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "公然の秘密"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "openly; overtly; out in public; publicly; undisguised"
      ],
      "id": "en-公然-ja-adj-rgWUoISB",
      "links": [
        [
          "openly",
          "openly"
        ],
        [
          "overtly",
          "overtly"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "publicly",
          "publicly"
        ],
        [
          "undisguised",
          "undisguised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːzẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公然"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "公然",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kouzen",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然とした",
      "roman": "kōzen to shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然たる",
      "roman": "kōzen taru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然と",
      "roman": "kōzen to",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "公然として",
      "roman": "kōzen to shite",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "然",
          "ぜん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうぜん",
        "hhira": "こうぜん",
        "infl": "tari"
      },
      "expansion": "公(こう)然(ぜん) • (kōzen) ^(←こうぜん (kouzen)?)^†-tari (adnominal 公(こう)然(ぜん)とした (kōzen to shita) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)たる (kōzen taru), adverbial 公(こう)然(ぜん)と (kōzen to) or 公(こう)然(ぜん)として (kōzen to shite))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese adjectives",
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
        "Japanese たり-tari adjectives",
        "Requests for attention concerning Japanese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "open secret",
          "roman": "kōzen no himitsu",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "公然",
              "こうぜん"
            ],
            [
              "秘密",
              "ひみつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "公然の秘密"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "openly; overtly; out in public; publicly; undisguised"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "openly",
          "openly"
        ],
        [
          "overtly",
          "overtly"
        ],
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "publicly",
          "publicly"
        ],
        [
          "undisguised",
          "undisguised"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーぜん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːzẽ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "公然"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "公然"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "公然",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "公然"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "公然",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.