See 儚い in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 儚い meaning in Japanese (7.3kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "儚い",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"roman": "hakanaku",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "儚けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はかないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "儚ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "儚さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はかない",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "儚(はかな)い • (hakanai) -i (adverbial 儚(はかな)く (hakanaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "はかな",
"lemma": "儚",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Transient and wavering weakness",
"ref": "2005, “Hishoku no Sora”, in Mami Kawada (lyrics), Hishoku no Sora",
"roman": "hakanaku yureru yowasa",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
],
[
"揺",
"ゆ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"text": "儚く揺れる弱さ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fleeting, ephemeral, transient"
],
"id": "en-儚い-ja-adj-oC9hA-Yd",
"links": [
[
"fleeting",
"fleeting"
],
[
"ephemeral",
"ephemeral"
],
[
"transient",
"transient"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "utakata",
"ruby": [
[
"泡",
"うた"
],
[
"沫",
"かた"
]
],
"word": "泡沫"
},
{
"word": "果無い"
},
{
"word": "果ない"
},
{
"word": "果敢無い"
},
{
"word": "果敢ない"
},
{
"word": "果敢い"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠na̠i]"
}
],
"word": "儚い"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "儚い",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"roman": "hakanaku",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakaro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚い",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "儚けれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなけれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakere",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakare",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚いです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "はかないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくないです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nai desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくなかったです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku nakatta desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚くて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなくて",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "儚ければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなければ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakereba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "儚かろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなかろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanakarō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "儚く",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなく",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanaku",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "儚さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "はかなさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "hakanasa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はかない",
"infl": "i"
},
"expansion": "儚(はかな)い • (hakanai) -i (adverbial 儚(はかな)く (hakanaku))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": "く",
"attributive": "い",
"conditional": "ければ",
"conjunctive": "くて",
"continuative": "く",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": "い です",
"formal_negative": "く ない です",
"formal_negative_past": "く なかった です",
"formal_past": "かった です",
"hypothetical": "けれ",
"imperative": "かれ",
"imperfective": "かろ",
"informal_negative": "く ない",
"informal_negative_past": "く なかった",
"informal_past": "かった",
"kana": "はかな",
"lemma": "儚",
"provisional": "かったら",
"terminal": "い",
"volitional": "かろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Japanese い-i adjectives"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Transient and wavering weakness",
"ref": "2005, “Hishoku no Sora”, in Mami Kawada (lyrics), Hishoku no Sora",
"roman": "hakanaku yureru yowasa",
"ruby": [
[
"儚",
"はかな"
],
[
"揺",
"ゆ"
],
[
"弱",
"よわ"
]
],
"text": "儚く揺れる弱さ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fleeting, ephemeral, transient"
],
"links": [
[
"fleeting",
"fleeting"
],
[
"ephemeral",
"ephemeral"
],
[
"transient",
"transient"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠na̠i]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "utakata",
"ruby": [
[
"泡",
"うた"
],
[
"沫",
"かた"
]
],
"word": "泡沫"
},
{
"word": "果無い"
},
{
"word": "果ない"
},
{
"word": "果敢無い"
},
{
"word": "果敢ない"
},
{
"word": "果敢い"
}
],
"word": "儚い"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"儚い"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "儚い",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.