"傷害" meaning in Japanese

See 傷害 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: 傷害 [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (がい)), shōgai [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しょうがい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|傷害|id=1,1}} 傷害 (MC syang hajH) Head templates: {{ja-noun|しょうがい}} 傷(しょう)害(がい) • (shōgai)
  1. injury
    Sense id: en-傷害-ja-noun-qUWgKgRM Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 14 23 11 10 20 14 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 14 22 11 11 20 14 8 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 77 23 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 81 19 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 62 38 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 82 18 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 59 41

Verb

Etymology: From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=しょうがい}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|傷害|id=1,1}} 傷害 (MC syang hajH) Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|しょうがい}} 傷(しょう)害(がい)する • (shōgai suru) suru (stem 傷(しょう)害(がい)し (shōgai shi), past 傷(しょう)害(がい)した (shōgai shita)) Forms: 傷害する [canonical] (ruby: (しょう), (がい)), shōgai suru [romanization], 傷害し [stem] (ruby: (しょう), (がい)), 傷害した [past] (ruby: (しょう), (がい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 傷害し [error-unrecognized-form], しょうがいし [error-unrecognized-form], shōgai shi [error-unrecognized-form], 傷害する [error-unrecognized-form], しょうがいする [error-unrecognized-form], shōgai suru [error-unrecognized-form], 傷害すれ [error-unrecognized-form], しょうがいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], shōgai sure [error-unrecognized-form], 傷害せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 傷害しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], しょうがいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], しょうがいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], shōgai seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], shōgai shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 傷害される [passive], しょうがいされる [passive], shōgai sareru [passive], 傷害させる [causative], 傷害さす [causative], しょうがいさせる [causative], しょうがいさす [causative], shōgai saseru [causative], shōgai sasu [causative], 傷害できる [potential], しょうがいできる [potential], shōgai dekiru [potential], 傷害しよう [volitional], しょうがいしよう [volitional], shōgai shiyō [volitional], 傷害しない [negative], しょうがいしない [negative], shōgai shinai [negative], 傷害せず [continuative, negative], しょうがいせず [continuative, negative], shōgai sezu [continuative, negative], 傷害します [formal], しょうがいします [formal], shōgai shimasu [formal], 傷害した [perfective], しょうがいした [perfective], shōgai shita [perfective], 傷害して [conjunctive], しょうがいして [conjunctive], shōgai shite [conjunctive], 傷害すれば [conditional, hypothetical], しょうがいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], shōgai sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to injure
    Sense id: en-傷害-ja-verb-sqevlT1Y
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "傷害",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "傷害 (MC syang hajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傷害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "傷(しょう)害(がい) • (shōgai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 23 11 10 20 14 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 22 11 11 20 14 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Injuries were caused by direct exposure to the nuclear blast as well as indirectly from contact with the resulting phenomena.",
          "ref": "1949, 永(なが)井(い) 隆(たかし) (Takashi Nagai), 長崎の鐘 [The Bells of Nagasaki]:",
          "roman": "Shōgai no gen'in wa genshibakudan ni chokusetsu yoru mono to, sono bakuhatsu no genshō ni tomonau kansetsu no mono to ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "傷",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "害",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "因",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "爆",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "ちょく"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "爆",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "はつ"
            ],
            [
              "現",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "象",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "伴",
              "ともな"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "傷害の原因は原子爆弾に直接よるものと、その爆発の現象に伴う間接のものとがある。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injury"
      ],
      "id": "en-傷害-ja-noun-qUWgKgRM",
      "links": [
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "傷害"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "傷害",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "傷害 (MC syang hajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傷害する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害し",
      "roman": "shōgai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害した",
      "roman": "shōgai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "傷(しょう)害(がい)する • (shōgai suru) suru (stem 傷(しょう)害(がい)し (shōgai shi), past 傷(しょう)害(がい)した (shōgai shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to injure"
      ],
      "id": "en-傷害-ja-verb-sqevlT1Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "傷害"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "傷害",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "傷害 (MC syang hajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傷害",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "傷(しょう)害(がい) • (shōgai)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              6
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              2
            ]
          ],
          "english": "Injuries were caused by direct exposure to the nuclear blast as well as indirectly from contact with the resulting phenomena.",
          "ref": "1949, 永(なが)井(い) 隆(たかし) (Takashi Nagai), 長崎の鐘 [The Bells of Nagasaki]:",
          "roman": "Shōgai no gen'in wa genshibakudan ni chokusetsu yoru mono to, sono bakuhatsu no genshō ni tomonau kansetsu no mono to ga aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "傷",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "害",
              "がい"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "因",
              "いん"
            ],
            [
              "原",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "子",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "爆",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "弾",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "直",
              "ちょく"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ],
            [
              "爆",
              "ばく"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "はつ"
            ],
            [
              "現",
              "げん"
            ],
            [
              "象",
              "しょう"
            ],
            [
              "伴",
              "ともな"
            ],
            [
              "間",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "接",
              "せつ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "傷害の原因は原子爆弾に直接よるものと、その爆発の現象に伴う間接のものとがある。",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "injury"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injury",
          "injury"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "傷害"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "傷害",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "傷害 (MC syang hajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 傷害 (MC syang hajH).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "傷害する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害し",
      "roman": "shōgai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害した",
      "roman": "shōgai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "傷",
          "しょう"
        ],
        [
          "害",
          "がい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "傷害すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "しょうがいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shōgai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "しょうがい"
      },
      "expansion": "傷(しょう)害(がい)する • (shōgai suru) suru (stem 傷(しょう)害(がい)し (shōgai shi), past 傷(しょう)害(がい)した (shōgai shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to injure"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "injure",
          "injure"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "傷害"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 傷害 meaning in Japanese (8.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "傷害"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "傷害",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.