"偉" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [i]
Etymology: /wi/ → /i/ From Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|偉}} 偉 (MC hjw+jX) Head templates: {{ja-adj|い|hhira=ゐ|infl=na}} 偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)-na (adnominal 偉(い)な (i na), adverbial 偉(い)に (i ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=い|lemma=偉|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), i [romanization], wi [romanization], 偉な [adnominal] (ruby: ()), 偉に [adverbial] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 偉だろ [imperfective, stem], いだろ [imperfective, stem], i daro [imperfective], 偉で [continuative, stem], いで [continuative, stem], i de [continuative], 偉だ [stem, terminative], いだ [stem, terminative], i da [terminative], 偉な [attributive, stem], いな [attributive, stem], i na [attributive], 偉なら [hypothetical, stem], いなら [hypothetical, stem], i nara [hypothetical], 偉であれ [imperative, stem], いであれ [imperative, stem], i de are [imperative], 偉ではない [informal, negative], 偉じゃない [informal, negative], いではない [informal, negative], いじゃない [informal, negative], i de wa nai [informal, negative], i ja nai [informal, negative], 偉だった [informal, past], いだった [informal, past], i datta [informal, past], 偉ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 偉じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], いではなかった [informal, negative, past], いじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], i de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], i ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 偉です [formal], いです [formal], i desu [formal], 偉ではありません [formal, negative], 偉じゃありません [formal, negative], いではありません [formal, negative], いじゃありません [formal, negative], i de wa arimasen [formal, negative], i ja arimasen [formal, negative], 偉でした [formal, past], いでした [formal, past], i deshita [formal, past], 偉ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 偉じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], いじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], i de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], i ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 偉で [conjunctive], いで [conjunctive], i de [conjunctive], 偉なら(ば) [conditional], いなら(ば) [conditional], i nara (ba) [conditional], 偉だったら [conditional, past], いだったら [conditional, past], i dattara [conditional, past], 偉だろう [volitional], いだろう [volitional], i darō [volitional], 偉に [adverbial], いに [adverbial], i ni [adverbial], 偉さ [noun-from-adj], いさ [noun-from-adj], isa [noun-from-adj]
  1. (literary) great Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-偉-ja-adj-h3Zdpszw

Affix

IPA: [i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), i [romanization], wi [romanization], [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /wi/ → /i/ From Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|偉}} 偉 (MC hjw+jX) Head templates: {{ja-pos|affix|い|hhira=ゐ}} 偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)
  1. great, excellent, magnificent, extraordinary Derived forms: 偉業 (igyō) (ruby: (), (ぎょう)), 偉才 (isai) (ruby: (), (さい)), 偉人 (ijin) (ruby: (), (じん)), 偉大 (idai) (ruby: (), (だい))
    Sense id: en-偉-ja-affix-ezuCXOb1 Categories (other): Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 34 27 39

Character

Forms: “Jōyō” kanji [common]
  1. admirable Tags: kanji
    Sense id: en-偉-ja-character-5s~~LOyP Categories (other): Common kanji, Japanese affixes, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 34 27 39 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 3 95 2 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 0 4 92 3 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 4 92 4 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 4 92 3 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 4 92 4

Noun

IPA: [i] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), i [romanization], wi [romanization], [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: /wi/ → /i/ From Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|偉}} 偉 (MC hjw+jX) Head templates: {{ja-noun|い|hhira=ゐ}} 偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)
  1. (literary) greatness Tags: literary
    Sense id: en-偉-ja-noun-kvntmbk1 Categories (other): Japanese affixes Disambiguation of Japanese affixes: 0 34 27 39

Download JSON data for 偉 meaning in Japanese (11.8kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Common kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 3 95 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 92 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 92 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 4 92 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "admirable"
      ],
      "id": "en-偉-ja-character-5s~~LOyP",
      "links": [
        [
          "admirable",
          "admirable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatness"
      ],
      "id": "en-偉-ja-noun-kvntmbk1",
      "links": [
        [
          "greatness",
          "greatness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) greatness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉な",
      "roman": "i na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉に",
      "roman": "i ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)-na (adnominal 偉(い)な (i na), adverbial 偉(い)に (i ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "い",
        "lemma": "偉",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "id": "en-偉-ja-adj-h3Zdpszw",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) great"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 34 27 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese affixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "igyō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "偉",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "業",
              "ぎょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "偉業"
        },
        {
          "roman": "isai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "偉",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "才",
              "さい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "偉才"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ijin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "偉",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "偉人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "idai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "偉",
              "い"
            ],
            [
              "大",
              "だい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "偉大"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great, excellent, magnificent, extraordinary"
      ],
      "id": "en-偉-ja-affix-ezuCXOb1",
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Common kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading い",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ゐ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading えら-い",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading えら-ぶる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading すぐ-れる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ひいでる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading いさむ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading えら",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading おおい",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading たけ",
    "Japanese kanji with nanori reading より",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 偉",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "“Jōyō” kanji",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "admirable"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "admirable",
          "admirable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 偉",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "greatness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "greatness",
          "greatness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) greatness"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 偉",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉な",
      "roman": "i na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉に",
      "roman": "i ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "偉さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "いさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "isa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ",
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)-na (adnominal 偉(い)な (i na), adverbial 偉(い)に (i ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "い",
        "lemma": "偉",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese literary terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "great"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) great"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese affixes",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ゐ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 偉",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "igyō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "業",
          "ぎょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉業"
    },
    {
      "roman": "isai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "才",
          "さい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉才"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ijin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "人",
          "じん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "idai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ],
        [
          "大",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "偉大"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "偉"
      },
      "expansion": "偉 (MC hjw+jX)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "/wi/ → /i/\nFrom Middle Chinese 偉 (MC hjw+jX).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "偉",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "偉",
          "い"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ゐ",
      "roman": "wi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "affix",
        "2": "い",
        "hhira": "ゐ"
      },
      "expansion": "偉(い) • (i) ^(←ゐ (wi)?)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "affix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "great, excellent, magnificent, extraordinary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "great",
          "great"
        ],
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "magnificent",
          "magnificent"
        ],
        [
          "extraordinary",
          "extraordinary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "い"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Kyūjitai",
    "Shinjitai"
  ],
  "word": "偉"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "偉"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "affix",
  "title": "偉",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.