"侯爵" meaning in Japanese

See 侯爵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟] Forms: 侯爵 [canonical] (ruby: (こう), (しゃく)), kōshaku [romanization], kousyaku [romanization], こうしやく [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: 侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”). Originally, the second highest among the 五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”) in China under the Zhou dynasty. Used as an equivalent to the concept of the European "marquess" after the Meiji Restoration, during the establishment of a new peerage system called 華族 (Kazoku). Etymology templates: {{suf|ja|侯|爵|sort=こうしゃく|t1=marquis|t2=nobility title}} 侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|こうしゃく|hhira=こうしやく}} 侯(こう)爵(しゃく) • (kōshaku) ^(←こうしやく (kousyaku)?)
  1. marquess (a British nobleman)
    Sense id: en-侯爵-ja-noun-6RdRbv9u Categories (other): Japanese terms with 2 kanji Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 62 38
  2. marquis (as called in other kingdoms)
    Sense id: en-侯爵-ja-noun-GtNKw4if Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms suffixed with 爵, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 8 42 8 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 45 5 45 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 15 85 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms suffixed with 爵: 10 90 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 14 86 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 16 84 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 14 86
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: 公爵 (kōshaku) (ruby: (こう), (しゃく)) (english: duke), 伯爵 (hakushaku) (ruby: (はく), (しゃく)) (english: earl), 子爵: viscount (shishaku) (ruby: (), (しゃく)), 男爵 (danshaku) (ruby: (だん), (しゃく)) (english: baron)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "侯",
        "3": "爵",
        "sort": "こうしゃく",
        "t1": "marquis",
        "t2": "nobility title"
      },
      "expansion": "侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”). Originally, the second highest among the 五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”) in China under the Zhou dynasty. Used as an equivalent to the concept of the European \"marquess\" after the Meiji Restoration, during the establishment of a new peerage system called 華族 (Kazoku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侯爵",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōshaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kousyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうしやく",
      "roman": "kousyaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうしゃく",
        "hhira": "こうしやく"
      },
      "expansion": "侯(こう)爵(しゃく) • (kōshaku) ^(←こうしやく (kousyaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "duke",
      "roman": "kōshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "earl",
      "roman": "hakushaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "shishaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子爵: viscount"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "baron",
      "roman": "danshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "男",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "男爵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marquess (a British nobleman)"
      ],
      "id": "en-侯爵-ja-noun-6RdRbv9u",
      "links": [
        [
          "marquess",
          "marquess"
        ],
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 42 8 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 45 5 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 爵",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "marquis (as called in other kingdoms)"
      ],
      "id": "en-侯爵-ja-noun-GtNKw4if",
      "links": [
        [
          "marquis",
          "marquis"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーしゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:侯爵"
  ],
  "word": "侯爵"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms suffixed with 爵",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "侯",
        "3": "爵",
        "sort": "こうしゃく",
        "t1": "marquis",
        "t2": "nobility title"
      },
      "expansion": "侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "侯 (“marquis”) + 爵 (“nobility title”). Originally, the second highest among the 五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”) in China under the Zhou dynasty. Used as an equivalent to the concept of the European \"marquess\" after the Meiji Restoration, during the establishment of a new peerage system called 華族 (Kazoku).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "侯爵",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "侯",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kōshaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kousyaku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "こうしやく",
      "roman": "kousyaku",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "こうしゃく",
        "hhira": "こうしやく"
      },
      "expansion": "侯(こう)爵(しゃく) • (kōshaku) ^(←こうしやく (kousyaku)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "duke",
      "roman": "kōshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "公",
          "こう"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "公爵"
    },
    {
      "english": "earl",
      "roman": "hakushaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "伯",
          "はく"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "伯爵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shishaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "子",
          "し"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "子爵: viscount"
    },
    {
      "english": "baron",
      "roman": "danshaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "男",
          "だん"
        ],
        [
          "爵",
          "しゃく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "男爵"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marquess (a British nobleman)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marquess",
          "marquess"
        ],
        [
          "British",
          "British"
        ],
        [
          "nobleman",
          "nobleman"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "marquis (as called in other kingdoms)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "marquis",
          "marquis"
        ],
        [
          "kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "こーしゃく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ko̞ːɕa̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:侯爵"
  ],
  "word": "侯爵"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 侯爵 meaning in Japanese (2.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "侯爵"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "侯爵",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "侯爵"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "侯爵",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.