See 伯爵 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 伯爵 meaning in Japanese (4.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "伯",
"3": "爵",
"sort": "はくしゃく",
"t1": "count",
"t2": "nobility title"
},
"expansion": "伯 (“count”) + 爵 (“nobility title”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "五等爵",
"3": "",
"4": "Five Ranks",
"tr": "Gotōshaku"
},
"expansion": "五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "華族",
"tr": "Kazoku"
},
"expansion": "華族 (Kazoku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "伯 (“count”) + 爵 (“nobility title”). Originally, the third highest among the 五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”) in China under the Zhou dynasty. Used as an equivalent to the concept of the European \"count\" after the Meiji Restoration, during the establishment of a new peerage system called 華族 (Kazoku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "伯爵",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakushaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fakusyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はくしやく",
"roman": "fakusyaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はくしゃく",
"hhira": "はくしやく"
},
"expansion": "伯(はく)爵(しゃく) • (hakushaku) ^(←はくしやく (fakusyaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "duke",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "marquess",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "viscount",
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"count (male ruler of a county)"
],
"id": "en-伯爵-ja-noun-C-OU3G-E",
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 爵",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "ja:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "…Albert. Eldest son of the Earl Moriarty, Albert James Moriarty. And these are my brothers, William James Moriarty and Lewis James Moriarty.",
"ref": "Takeuchi, Ryōsuke with Miyoshi, Hikaru, “＃１｜緋(ひ)色(いろ)の瞳(ひとみ)”, in 憂国のモリアーティ, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, pages 66–67",
"roman": "……Arubāto Moriāti Hakushakuke chōshi Arubāto Jēmuzu Moriāti Soshite sono otōto Wiriamu Jēmuzu Moriāti to Ruisu Jēmuzu Moriāti desu",
"ruby": [
[
"緋(ひ)色(いろ)の瞳(ひとみ)",
"Ｔｈｅ Ｓｃａｒｌｅｔ Ｅｙｅｓ"
],
[
"憂国のモリアーティ",
"Ｍｏｒｉａｒｔｙ ｔｈｅ Ｐａｔｒｉｏｔ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"達",
"たち"
],
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
],
"text": "君達は……\nKimitachi wa……\nYou are…\n……アルバート モリアーティ伯爵家長子 アルバート・ジェームズ・モリアーティ そしてその弟 ウィリアム・ジェームズ・モリアーティとルイス・ジェームズ・モリアーティです"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earl (a British or Irish nobleman)"
],
"id": "en-伯爵-ja-noun-lqEpAJKH",
"links": [
[
"earl",
"earl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はくしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:伯爵"
],
"word": "伯爵"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 爵",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"ja:Nobility"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "伯",
"3": "爵",
"sort": "はくしゃく",
"t1": "count",
"t2": "nobility title"
},
"expansion": "伯 (“count”) + 爵 (“nobility title”)",
"name": "suf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "五等爵",
"3": "",
"4": "Five Ranks",
"tr": "Gotōshaku"
},
"expansion": "五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "華族",
"tr": "Kazoku"
},
"expansion": "華族 (Kazoku)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "伯 (“count”) + 爵 (“nobility title”). Originally, the third highest among the 五等爵 (Gotōshaku, “Five Ranks”) in China under the Zhou dynasty. Used as an equivalent to the concept of the European \"count\" after the Meiji Restoration, during the establishment of a new peerage system called 華族 (Kazoku).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "伯爵",
"ruby": [
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hakushaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fakusyaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "はくしやく",
"roman": "fakusyaku",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はくしゃく",
"hhira": "はくしやく"
},
"expansion": "伯(はく)爵(しゃく) • (hakushaku) ^(←はくしやく (fakusyaku)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "duke",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"公",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "公爵"
},
{
"english": "marquess",
"roman": "kōshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"侯",
"こう"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "侯爵"
},
{
"english": "viscount",
"roman": "shishaku",
"ruby": [
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "子爵"
},
{
"english": "baron",
"roman": "danshaku",
"ruby": [
[
"男",
"だん"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
]
],
"word": "男爵"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"count (male ruler of a county)"
],
"links": [
[
"count",
"count"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "…Albert. Eldest son of the Earl Moriarty, Albert James Moriarty. And these are my brothers, William James Moriarty and Lewis James Moriarty.",
"ref": "Takeuchi, Ryōsuke with Miyoshi, Hikaru, “＃１｜緋(ひ)色(いろ)の瞳(ひとみ)”, in 憂国のモリアーティ, volume 1 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, pages 66–67",
"roman": "……Arubāto Moriāti Hakushakuke chōshi Arubāto Jēmuzu Moriāti Soshite sono otōto Wiriamu Jēmuzu Moriāti to Ruisu Jēmuzu Moriāti desu",
"ruby": [
[
"緋(ひ)色(いろ)の瞳(ひとみ)",
"Ｔｈｅ Ｓｃａｒｌｅｔ Ｅｙｅｓ"
],
[
"憂国のモリアーティ",
"Ｍｏｒｉａｒｔｙ ｔｈｅ Ｐａｔｒｉｏｔ"
],
[
"君",
"きみ"
],
[
"達",
"たち"
],
[
"伯",
"はく"
],
[
"爵",
"しゃく"
],
[
"家",
"け"
],
[
"長",
"ちょう"
],
[
"子",
"し"
],
[
"弟",
"おとうと"
]
],
"text": "君達は……\nKimitachi wa……\nYou are…\n……アルバート モリアーティ伯爵家長子 アルバート・ジェームズ・モリアーティ そしてその弟 ウィリアム・ジェームズ・モリアーティとルイス・ジェームズ・モリアーティです"
}
],
"glosses": [
"earl (a British or Irish nobleman)"
],
"links": [
[
"earl",
"earl"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はくしゃく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠kɯ̟̊ᵝɕa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:伯爵"
],
"word": "伯爵"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.