"二十" meaning in Japanese

See 二十 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

IPA: [ɲ̟iʑɨᵝː] Forms: 二十 [canonical] (ruby: (), (じゅう)), nijū [romanization], nizifu [romanization], にじふ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|にじゅう|hhira=にじふ}} 二(に)十(じゅう) • (nijū) ^(←にじふ (nizifu)?)
  1. twenty; 20 Categories (topical): Japanese numeral symbols, Numbers, Twenty
    Sense id: en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU Disambiguation of Japanese numeral symbols: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Numbers: 25 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Twenty: 25 25 25 25 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Numeral

IPA: [ha̠ta̠t͡ɕi] Forms: 二十 [canonical] (ruby: 二十(はたち)), hatachi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|はたち}} 二十(はたち) • (hatachi)
  1. twenty; 20 Categories (topical): Japanese numeral symbols, Numbers, Twenty
    Sense id: en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1 Disambiguation of Japanese numeral symbols: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Numbers: 25 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Twenty: 25 25 25 25 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Numeral

Forms: 二十 [canonical] (ruby: 二十(はた)), hata [romanization]
Etymology: Believed to be cognate with 果(は)て (hate, “end”), with 20 signifying the "limit" of one person's counting ability using two feet and two hands. Already in declining use by the Heian period in favour of 二十(にじゅう) (nijū). Note also Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|果て|はて|t=end}} 果(は)て (hate, “end”), {{ja-r|二十|にじゅう}} 二十(にじゅう) (nijū), {{lang|ja|岩波古語辞典補訂版}} 岩波古語辞典補訂版, {{cog|ain|ホッ|t=twenty|tr=hot}} Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|はた}} 二十(はた) • (hata)
  1. (obsolete) twenty; 20 Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Japanese numeral symbols, Numbers, Twenty
    Sense id: en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1 Disambiguation of Japanese numeral symbols: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Numbers: 25 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Twenty: 25 25 25 25 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Numeral

Forms: 二十 [canonical] (ruby: 二十(ふたそじ)), futasoji [romanization], futasodi [romanization], ふたそぢ [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふたそじ|hhira=ふたそぢ}} 二十(ふたそじ) • (futasoji) ^(←ふたそぢ (futasodi)?)
  1. twenty; 20 Categories (topical): Japanese numeral symbols, Numbers, Twenty
    Sense id: en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1 Disambiguation of Japanese numeral symbols: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Numbers: 25 25 26 25 Disambiguation of Twenty: 25 25 25 25 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with multiple readings, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese words with multiple readings Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Japanese words with multiple readings: 25 25 25 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 4

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 二十 meaning in Japanese (12.2kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizifu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にじふ",
      "roman": "nizifu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にじゅう",
        "hhira": "にじふ"
      },
      "expansion": "二(に)十(じゅう) • (nijū) ^(←にじふ (nizifu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 26 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Numbers",
          "orig": "ja:Numbers",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "ja:Twenty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "id": "en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にじゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟iʑɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "はたち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はたち"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(はたち) • (hatachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 26 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Numbers",
          "orig": "ja:Numbers",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "ja:Twenty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "id": "en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はたち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "果て",
        "2": "はて",
        "t": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "果(は)て (hate, “end”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "二十",
        "2": "にじゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(にじゅう) (nijū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "岩波古語辞典補訂版"
      },
      "expansion": "岩波古語辞典補訂版",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "ホッ",
        "t": "twenty",
        "tr": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be cognate with 果(は)て (hate, “end”), with 20 signifying the \"limit\" of one person's counting ability using two feet and two hands. Already in declining use by the Heian period in favour of 二十(にじゅう) (nijū). Note also Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "はた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はた"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(はた) • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 26 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Numbers",
          "orig": "ja:Numbers",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "ja:Twenty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "id": "en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) twenty; 20"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Heian period"
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "ふたそじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futasoji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futasodi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふたそぢ",
      "roman": "futasodi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふたそじ",
        "hhira": "ふたそぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(ふたそじ) • (futasoji) ^(←ふたそぢ (futasodi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese words with multiple readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Japanese numeral symbols",
          "parents": [
            "Numeral symbols",
            "Symbols",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 26 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Numbers",
          "orig": "ja:Numbers",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Twenty",
          "orig": "ja:Twenty",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "id": "en-二十-ja-num-rCybXJXU1",
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese numeral symbols",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with audio links",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Numbers",
    "ja:Twenty"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二",
          "に"
        ],
        [
          "十",
          "じゅう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nijū",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nizifu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "にじふ",
      "roman": "nizifu",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "にじゅう",
        "hhira": "にじふ"
      },
      "expansion": "二(に)十(じゅう) • (nijū) ^(←にじふ (nizifu)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "にじゅう"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɲ̟iʑɨᵝː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese numeral symbols",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Japanese entries",
    "ja:Numbers",
    "ja:Twenty"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "はたち"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hatachi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はたち"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(はたち) • (hatachi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "はたち"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ha̠ta̠t͡ɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese numeral symbols",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Numbers",
    "ja:Twenty"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "果て",
        "2": "はて",
        "t": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "果(は)て (hate, “end”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "二十",
        "2": "にじゅう"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(にじゅう) (nijū)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "岩波古語辞典補訂版"
      },
      "expansion": "岩波古語辞典補訂版",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ain",
        "2": "ホッ",
        "t": "twenty",
        "tr": "hot"
      },
      "expansion": "Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Believed to be cognate with 果(は)て (hate, “end”), with 20 signifying the \"limit\" of one person's counting ability using two feet and two hands. Already in declining use by the Heian period in favour of 二十(にじゅう) (nijū). Note also Ainu ホッ (hot, “twenty”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "はた"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hata",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "はた"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(はた) • (hata)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) twenty; 20"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Heian period"
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese numeral symbols",
    "Japanese terms historically spelled with ぢ",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese words with multiple readings",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "ja:Numbers",
    "ja:Twenty"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 4,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "二十",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "二十",
          "ふたそじ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futasoji",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "futasodi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふたそぢ",
      "roman": "futasodi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふたそじ",
        "hhira": "ふたそぢ"
      },
      "expansion": "二十(ふたそじ) • (futasoji) ^(←ふたそぢ (futasodi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "twenty; 20"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twenty",
          "twenty"
        ],
        [
          "20",
          "20"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "二十"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "二十"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "numeral",
  "title": "二十",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.