"予" meaning in Japanese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Character

Forms: [kyūjitai]
  1. beforehand, in advance Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji, shinjitai Derived forms: 予報 (yohō) (ruby: (), (ほう)), 予約 (yoyaku) (ruby: (), (やく)) (english: reservation, appointment), 予定 (yotei) (ruby: (), (てい)) (english: schedule), 予感 (yokan) (ruby: (), (かん))
    Sense id: en-予-ja-character-VfJF8elx Categories (other): Grade 3 kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pronouns, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant script codes, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 3 kanji: 68 13 19 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 79 0 0 21 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 78 0 0 22 Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 51 0 0 49 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant script codes: 100 0 0 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 75 0 0 25 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 100 0 0

Character

  1. I; me Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-予-ja-character-ZLbvprAF
  2. to give Tags: grade-3-kanji, kanji
    Sense id: en-予-ja-character-jKZk8JaJ
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 予輩 (yohai) (ruby: (), (はい))

Pronoun

IPA: [jo̞] Forms: [canonical] (ruby: ()), yo [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese 予 (MC yo). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|ltc|-}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|予|id=1}} 予 (MC yo) Head templates: {{ja-pos|pronoun|よ}} 予(よ) • (yo)
  1. first-person personal pronoun; I, me
    Sense id: en-予-ja-pron-WsvP~bZI Categories (other): Japanese pronouns Disambiguation of Japanese pronouns: 51 0 0 49

Download JSON data for 予 meaning in Japanese (3.7kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "豫",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "68 13 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 3 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 0 0 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 0 0 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 0 0 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "yohō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "報",
              "ほう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "予報"
        },
        {
          "english": "reservation, appointment",
          "roman": "yoyaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "約",
              "やく"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "予約"
        },
        {
          "english": "schedule",
          "roman": "yotei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "予定"
        },
        {
          "roman": "yokan",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "予",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "予感"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beforehand, in advance"
      ],
      "id": "en-予-ja-character-VfJF8elx",
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "yohai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "輩",
          "はい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予輩"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I; me"
      ],
      "id": "en-予-ja-character-ZLbvprAF",
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "id": "en-予-ja-character-jKZk8JaJ",
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "予",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "予 (MC yo)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 予 (MC yo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "予",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "よ"
      },
      "expansion": "予(よ) • (yo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 0 0 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I, on this highway, in a little while, \"Hizakurige\"'s lyrics I'll write",
          "ref": "1802-1814: Tōkaidōchū Hizakurige (volume 1)",
          "text": "予此街道に毫をはせて膝栗毛の書を著す。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person personal pronoun; I, me"
      ],
      "id": "en-予-ja-pron-WsvP~bZI",
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 3 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じょ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading よ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あた-へる",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちょ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あた-える",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あらかじ-め",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かね-て",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆる-す",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading われ",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading よ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 予",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yohō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "報",
          "ほう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予報"
    },
    {
      "english": "reservation, appointment",
      "roman": "yoyaku",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "約",
          "やく"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予約"
    },
    {
      "english": "schedule",
      "roman": "yotei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "定",
          "てい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予定"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yokan",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "感",
          "かん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予感"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "豫",
      "tags": [
        "kyūjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beforehand, in advance"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 3 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading しょ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じょ",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading よ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading しよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ぢよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading しよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading ちよ",
    "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading あた-へる",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading しょ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちょ",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading よ",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あた-える",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading あらかじ-め",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かね-て",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading ゆる-す",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading われ",
    "Japanese kanji with on reading よ",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 予",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yohai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ],
        [
          "輩",
          "はい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "予輩"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "I; me"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to give"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "grade-3-kanji",
        "kanji"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese pronouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 予",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "予",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "予 (MC yo)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 予 (MC yo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "予",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "予",
          "よ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "yo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pronoun",
        "2": "よ"
      },
      "expansion": "予(よ) • (yo)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for transliteration of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I, on this highway, in a little while, \"Hizakurige\"'s lyrics I'll write",
          "ref": "1802-1814: Tōkaidōchū Hizakurige (volume 1)",
          "text": "予此街道に毫をはせて膝栗毛の書を著す。",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first-person personal pronoun; I, me"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "I",
          "I"
        ],
        [
          "me",
          "me"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "よ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jo̞]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "予"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "予"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "pronoun",
  "title": "予",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.