"乾杯" meaning in Japanese

See 乾杯 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: [kã̠mpa̠i] Forms: 乾杯 [canonical] (ruby: (かん), (ぱい)), kanpai [romanization]
Etymology: From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|乾杯|sort=かんぱい}} Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi) Head templates: {{ja-pos|interjection|かんぱい}} 乾(かん)杯(ぱい) • (kanpai)
  1. cheers! bottoms up! (toast)
    Sense id: en-乾杯-ja-intj-JXFaG24d Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 65 3 32 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 56 4 40 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 57 4 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 61 4 35 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 59 4 37

Verb

IPA: [kã̠mpa̠i]
Etymology: From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi). Etymology templates: {{bor|ja|zh|乾杯|sort=かんぱい}} Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi) Forms: 乾杯する [canonical] (ruby: (かん), (ぱい)), kanpai suru [romanization], 乾杯し [stem] (ruby: (かん), (ぱい)), 乾杯した [past] (ruby: (かん), (ぱい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 乾杯し [error-unrecognized-form], かんぱいし [error-unrecognized-form], kanpai shi [error-unrecognized-form], 乾杯する [error-unrecognized-form], かんぱいする [error-unrecognized-form], kanpai suru [error-unrecognized-form], 乾杯すれ [error-unrecognized-form], かんぱいすれ [error-unrecognized-form], kanpai sure [error-unrecognized-form], 乾杯せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 乾杯しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], かんぱいせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], かんぱいしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], kanpai seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], kanpai shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 乾杯される [passive], かんぱいされる [passive], kanpai sareru [passive], 乾杯させる [causative], 乾杯さす [causative], かんぱいさせる [causative], かんぱいさす [causative], kanpai saseru [causative], kanpai sasu [causative], 乾杯できる [potential], かんぱいできる [potential], kanpai dekiru [potential], 乾杯しよう [volitional], かんぱいしよう [volitional], kanpai shiyō [volitional], 乾杯しない [negative], かんぱいしない [negative], kanpai shinai [negative], 乾杯せず [continuative, negative], かんぱいせず [continuative, negative], kanpai sezu [continuative, negative], 乾杯します [formal], かんぱいします [formal], kanpai shimasu [formal], 乾杯した [perfective], かんぱいした [perfective], kanpai shita [perfective], 乾杯して [conjunctive], かんぱいして [conjunctive], kanpai shite [conjunctive], 乾杯すれば [conditional, hypothetical], かんぱいすれば [conditional, hypothetical], kanpai sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to drink a glass dry
    Sense id: en-乾杯-ja-verb-mXxG9j9H
  2. to toast Categories (topical): Toasts
    Sense id: en-乾杯-ja-verb-INuueJHP Disambiguation of Toasts: 24 6 70 Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations

Download JSON data for 乾杯 meaning in Japanese (9.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乾杯",
        "sort": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾杯する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯し",
      "roman": "kanpai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯した",
      "roman": "kanpai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink a glass dry"
      ],
      "id": "en-乾杯-ja-verb-mXxG9j9H",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 6 70",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Toasts",
          "orig": "ja:Toasts",
          "parents": [
            "Social acts",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“I think I'll toast to your new start with this cold cup of coffee.”",
          "ref": "1947, 梅崎春生 [Haruo Umezaki], 蜆 (Shijimi)",
          "roman": "“Omae no atarashii shuppatsu ni tsuite, ore wa kono hieta kōhī de kanpai shiyō to omouyo”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "梅",
              "うめ"
            ],
            [
              "崎",
              "ざき"
            ],
            [
              "春",
              "はる"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "蜆",
              "しじみ"
            ],
            [
              "前",
              "まえ"
            ],
            [
              "新",
              "あたら"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "しゅっ"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "ぱつ"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "冷",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "珈琲",
              "コーヒー"
            ],
            [
              "乾",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "杯",
              "ぱい"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「お前の新しい出発について、俺はこの冷えた珈琲で乾杯しようと思うよ」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast"
      ],
      "id": "en-乾杯-ja-verb-INuueJHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんぱい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠mpa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乾杯"
  ],
  "word": "乾杯"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乾杯",
        "sort": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾杯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "乾(かん)杯(ぱい) • (kanpai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 3 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 4 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 4 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 4 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 4 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Cheers to your fancy!” I stood up and drained a glass of beer. Then I felt dizzy and staggered.",
          "ref": "1948, 豊島与志雄 (Toyoshima Yoshio), 自由人 (Jiyūjin)",
          "roman": "“Kūsōryoku no tame ni, kanpai.” Tachiagatte, gurasu o hosu to, me ga kuranda kimochi de, furafura to yorokete shimatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "豊",
              "とよ"
            ],
            [
              "島",
              "しま"
            ],
            [
              "与",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "志",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "雄",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "由",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "くう"
            ],
            [
              "想",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "乾",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "杯",
              "ぱい"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "あが"
            ],
            [
              "干",
              "ほ"
            ],
            [
              "眼",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "気持",
              "きも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「空想力のために、乾杯。」立ち上って、グラスを干すと、眼がくらんだ気持ちで、ふらふらとよろけてしまった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheers! bottoms up! (toast)"
      ],
      "id": "en-乾杯-ja-intj-JXFaG24d",
      "links": [
        [
          "cheers",
          "cheers"
        ],
        [
          "bottoms up",
          "bottoms up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんぱい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠mpa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乾杯"
  ],
  "word": "乾杯"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "ja:Toasts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乾杯",
        "sort": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾杯する",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯し",
      "roman": "kanpai shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯した",
      "roman": "kanpai shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "乾杯すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "かんぱいすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drink a glass dry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "glass",
          "glass"
        ],
        [
          "dry",
          "dry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“I think I'll toast to your new start with this cold cup of coffee.”",
          "ref": "1947, 梅崎春生 [Haruo Umezaki], 蜆 (Shijimi)",
          "roman": "“Omae no atarashii shuppatsu ni tsuite, ore wa kono hieta kōhī de kanpai shiyō to omouyo”",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "梅",
              "うめ"
            ],
            [
              "崎",
              "ざき"
            ],
            [
              "春",
              "はる"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "蜆",
              "しじみ"
            ],
            [
              "前",
              "まえ"
            ],
            [
              "新",
              "あたら"
            ],
            [
              "出",
              "しゅっ"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "ぱつ"
            ],
            [
              "俺",
              "おれ"
            ],
            [
              "冷",
              "ひ"
            ],
            [
              "珈琲",
              "コーヒー"
            ],
            [
              "乾",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "杯",
              "ぱい"
            ],
            [
              "思",
              "おも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「お前の新しい出発について、俺はこの冷えた珈琲で乾杯しようと思うよ」"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to toast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "toast",
          "toast"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんぱい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠mpa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乾杯"
  ],
  "word": "乾杯"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese interjections",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "ja:Toasts"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "乾杯",
        "sort": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chinese 乾杯/干杯 (gānbēi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "乾杯",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "乾",
          "かん"
        ],
        [
          "杯",
          "ぱい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kanpai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "interjection",
        "2": "かんぱい"
      },
      "expansion": "乾(かん)杯(ぱい) • (kanpai)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "“Cheers to your fancy!” I stood up and drained a glass of beer. Then I felt dizzy and staggered.",
          "ref": "1948, 豊島与志雄 (Toyoshima Yoshio), 自由人 (Jiyūjin)",
          "roman": "“Kūsōryoku no tame ni, kanpai.” Tachiagatte, gurasu o hosu to, me ga kuranda kimochi de, furafura to yorokete shimatta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "豊",
              "とよ"
            ],
            [
              "島",
              "しま"
            ],
            [
              "与",
              "よ"
            ],
            [
              "志",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "雄",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "自",
              "じ"
            ],
            [
              "由",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "じん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "くう"
            ],
            [
              "想",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "力",
              "りょく"
            ],
            [
              "乾",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "杯",
              "ぱい"
            ],
            [
              "立",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "上",
              "あが"
            ],
            [
              "干",
              "ほ"
            ],
            [
              "眼",
              "め"
            ],
            [
              "気持",
              "きも"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "「空想力のために、乾杯。」立ち上って、グラスを干すと、眼がくらんだ気持ちで、ふらふらとよろけてしまった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cheers! bottoms up! (toast)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cheers",
          "cheers"
        ],
        [
          "bottoms up",
          "bottoms up"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "かんぱい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kã̠mpa̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:乾杯"
  ],
  "word": "乾杯"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.