"中央" meaning in Japanese

See 中央 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː] Forms: 中央 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), (おう)), Chūō [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ちゅうおう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|中央|lit. centre|id=1,1}} 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”) Head templates: {{ja-pos|proper|ちゅうおう}} 中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (Chūō)
  1. Chūō (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan) Categories (place): Places in Japan, Places in Tokyo Related terms: 中心 (chūshin) (ruby: (ちゅう), (しん))
    Sense id: en-中央-ja-name-piOUq4WR Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Special wards of Tokyo, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 93 7 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 73 27 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 73 27 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 77 23 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 73 27

Noun

IPA: [t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː] Forms: 中央 [canonical] (ruby: (ちゅう), (おう)), chūō [romanization], tyuuau [romanization], ちゆうあう [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”). Etymology templates: {{der|ja|ltc|-|sort=ちゅうおう}} Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|中央|lit. centre|id=1,1}} 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”) Head templates: {{ja-noun|ちゅうおう|hhira=ちゆうあう}} 中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (chūō) ^(←ちゆうあう (tyuuau)?)
  1. center/centre, middle
    Sense id: en-中央-ja-noun-2u3Si~YB

Download JSON data for 中央 meaning in Japanese (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中央",
        "2": "lit. centre",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中央",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "央",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyuuau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちゆうあう",
      "roman": "tyuuau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうおう",
        "hhira": "ちゆうあう"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (chūō) ^(←ちゆうあう (tyuuau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Miyazaki city is roughly in the centre/center of Miyazaki prefecture, and is its main city and capital.",
          "roman": "Miyazaki-shi wa, Miyazaki-ken no hobo chūō ni aru shi de kenchō shozaichi, chūkaku shi de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宮崎",
              "みやざき"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "宮崎県",
              "みやざきけん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "央",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "県庁所",
              "けんちょうしょ"
            ],
            [
              "在",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "核",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宮崎市は、宮崎県のほぼ中央にある市で県庁所在地、中核市である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle"
      ],
      "id": "en-中央-ja-noun-2u3Si~YB",
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:中央"
  ],
  "word": "中央"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中央",
        "2": "lit. centre",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中央",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "央",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chūō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (Chūō)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Japan",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Japan",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Places in Tokyo",
          "orig": "ja:Places in Tokyo",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Special wards of Tokyo",
          "orig": "ja:Special wards of Tokyo",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chūō (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "id": "en-中央-ja-name-piOUq4WR",
      "links": [
        [
          "Chūō",
          "Chūō#English"
        ],
        [
          "special wards",
          "special ward"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "chūshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "心",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "中心"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:中央"
  ],
  "word": "中央"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中央",
        "2": "lit. centre",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中央",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "央",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chūō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyuuau",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ちゆうあう",
      "roman": "tyuuau",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ちゅうおう",
        "hhira": "ちゆうあう"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (chūō) ^(←ちゆうあう (tyuuau)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Miyazaki city is roughly in the centre/center of Miyazaki prefecture, and is its main city and capital.",
          "roman": "Miyazaki-shi wa, Miyazaki-ken no hobo chūō ni aru shi de kenchō shozaichi, chūkaku shi de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "宮崎",
              "みやざき"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "宮崎県",
              "みやざきけん"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "央",
              "おう"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "県庁所",
              "けんちょうしょ"
            ],
            [
              "在",
              "ざい"
            ],
            [
              "地",
              "ち"
            ],
            [
              "中",
              "ちゅう"
            ],
            [
              "核",
              "かく"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "宮崎市は、宮崎県のほぼ中央にある市で県庁所在地、中核市である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "center/centre, middle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "center",
          "center"
        ],
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "middle",
          "middle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:中央"
  ],
  "word": "中央"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese proper nouns",
    "Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "ltc",
        "3": "-",
        "sort": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Chinese",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "中央",
        "2": "lit. centre",
        "id": "1,1"
      },
      "expansion": "中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese compound 中央 (MC trjuwng 'jang, “lit. centre”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "中央",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "央",
          "おう"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Chūō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "proper",
        "2": "ちゅうおう"
      },
      "expansion": "中(ちゅう)央(おう) • (Chūō)",
      "name": "ja-pos"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "chūshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "中",
          "ちゅう"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "中心"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "ja:Places in Japan",
        "ja:Places in Tokyo",
        "ja:Special wards of Tokyo"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Chūō (one of 23 special wards in Tokyo prefecture, Japan)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Chūō",
          "Chūō#English"
        ],
        [
          "special wards",
          "special ward"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "Tokyo#English"
        ],
        [
          "Japan",
          "Japan#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ちゅうおー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕɨᵝːo̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:中央"
  ],
  "word": "中央"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "中央"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中央",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中央"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "中央",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "中央"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "中央",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.