"不明" meaning in Japanese

See 不明 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]
Head templates: {{ja-adj|ふめい|infl=な}} 不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)明(めい)な (fumei na), adverbial 不(ふ)明(めい)に (fumei ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=ふめい|lemma=不明|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: 不明 [canonical] (ruby: (), (めい)), fumei [romanization], 不明な [adnominal] (ruby: (), (めい)), 不明に [adverbial] (ruby: (), (めい)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 不明だろ [imperfective, stem], ふめいだろ [imperfective, stem], fumei daro [imperfective], 不明で [continuative, stem], ふめいで [continuative, stem], fumei de [continuative], 不明だ [stem, terminative], ふめいだ [stem, terminative], fumei da [terminative], 不明な [attributive, stem], ふめいな [attributive, stem], fumei na [attributive], 不明なら [hypothetical, stem], ふめいなら [hypothetical, stem], fumei nara [hypothetical], 不明であれ [imperative, stem], ふめいであれ [imperative, stem], fumei de are [imperative], 不明ではない [informal, negative], 不明じゃない [informal, negative], ふめいではない [informal, negative], ふめいじゃない [informal, negative], fumei de wa nai [informal, negative], fumei ja nai [informal, negative], 不明だった [informal, past], ふめいだった [informal, past], fumei datta [informal, past], 不明ではなかった [informal, negative, past], 不明じゃなかった [informal, negative, past], ふめいではなかった [informal, negative, past], ふめいじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], fumei de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], fumei ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], 不明です [formal], ふめいです [formal], fumei desu [formal], 不明ではありません [formal, negative], 不明じゃありません [formal, negative], ふめいではありません [formal, negative], ふめいじゃありません [formal, negative], fumei de wa arimasen [formal, negative], fumei ja arimasen [formal, negative], 不明でした [formal, past], ふめいでした [formal, past], fumei deshita [formal, past], 不明ではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], 不明じゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ふめいではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], ふめいじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], fumei de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], fumei ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], 不明で [conjunctive], ふめいで [conjunctive], fumei de [conjunctive], 不明なら(ば) [conditional], ふめいなら(ば) [conditional], fumei nara (ba) [conditional], 不明だったら [conditional, past], ふめいだったら [conditional, past], fumei dattara [conditional, past], 不明だろう [volitional], ふめいだろう [volitional], fumei darō [volitional], 不明に [adverbial], ふめいに [adverbial], fumei ni [adverbial], 不明さ [noun-from-adj], ふめいさ [noun-from-adj], fumeisa [noun-from-adj]
  1. unknown Synonyms: 不詳
    Sense id: en-不明-ja-adj-sjpqhDnA Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 46 21 4 17 11 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 77 10 2 6 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 77 9 2 7 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 77 10 2 6 5
  2. unclear
    Sense id: en-不明-ja-adj-ZmJdTcJC
  3. indistinct
    Sense id: en-不明-ja-adj-K6rnBTRm

Noun

IPA: [ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː] Forms: 不明 [canonical] (ruby: (), (めい)), fumei [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ふめい}} 不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei)
  1. uncertainty
    Sense id: en-不明-ja-noun-kBn4BYuZ
  2. ignorance
    Sense id: en-不明-ja-noun-9d~FkAod

Download JSON data for 不明 meaning in Japanese (10.4kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明な",
      "roman": "fumei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明に",
      "roman": "fumei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふめい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)明(めい)な (fumei na), adverbial 不(ふ)明(めい)に (fumei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ふめい",
        "lemma": "不明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 21 4 17 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 10 2 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 9 2 7 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 10 2 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To start with, the dates of his birth and death are unknown.",
          "ref": "1916, 穂積陳重, 法窓夜話",
          "roman": "Daīchi ni, shi no seishi no nengatsu ga fumei de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "氏",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ],
            [
              "月",
              "がつ"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "第一に、氏の生死の年月が不明である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unknown"
      ],
      "id": "en-不明-ja-adj-sjpqhDnA",
      "links": [
        [
          "unknown",
          "unknown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "不詳"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I thought it would be around there, but it was unclear if I was even right about that.",
          "ref": "1915, 夏目漱石, 硝子戸の中",
          "roman": "Tabun kono hen darō to suisoku shita watashi no kentō wa, atatteiru no ka, hazureteiru no ka, sore sae fumei de atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "多",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "辺",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "測",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "当",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "当",
              "あた"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "多分この辺だろうと推測した私の見当は、当っているのか、外れているのか、それさえ不明であった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unclear"
      ],
      "id": "en-不明-ja-adj-ZmJdTcJC",
      "links": [
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indistinct"
      ],
      "id": "en-不明-ja-adj-K6rnBTRm",
      "links": [
        [
          "indistinct",
          "indistinct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不明"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふめい"
      },
      "expansion": "不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncertainty"
      ],
      "id": "en-不明-ja-noun-kBn4BYuZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ignorance"
      ],
      "id": "en-不明-ja-noun-9d~FkAod",
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不明"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明な",
      "roman": "fumei na",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明に",
      "roman": "fumei ni",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明な",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明なら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明であれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明です",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明でした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明ではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明じゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明で",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明なら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明だろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明に",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "不明さ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ふめいさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumeisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふめい",
        "infl": "な"
      },
      "expansion": "不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)明(めい)な (fumei na), adverbial 不(ふ)明(めい)に (fumei ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "ふめい",
        "lemma": "不明",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "To start with, the dates of his birth and death are unknown.",
          "ref": "1916, 穂積陳重, 法窓夜話",
          "roman": "Daīchi ni, shi no seishi no nengatsu ga fumei de aru.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "第",
              "だい"
            ],
            [
              "一",
              "いち"
            ],
            [
              "氏",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "死",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "年",
              "ねん"
            ],
            [
              "月",
              "がつ"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "第一に、氏の生死の年月が不明である。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unknown"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unknown",
          "unknown"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "不詳"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I thought it would be around there, but it was unclear if I was even right about that.",
          "ref": "1915, 夏目漱石, 硝子戸の中",
          "roman": "Tabun kono hen darō to suisoku shita watashi no kentō wa, atatteiru no ka, hazureteiru no ka, sore sae fumei de atta.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "多",
              "た"
            ],
            [
              "分",
              "ぶん"
            ],
            [
              "辺",
              "へん"
            ],
            [
              "推",
              "すい"
            ],
            [
              "測",
              "そく"
            ],
            [
              "私",
              "わたし"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "当",
              "とう"
            ],
            [
              "当",
              "あた"
            ],
            [
              "外",
              "はず"
            ],
            [
              "不",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "明",
              "めい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "多分この辺だろうと推測した私の見当は、当っているのか、外れているのか、それさえ不明であった。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unclear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unclear",
          "unclear"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "indistinct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "indistinct",
          "indistinct"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不明"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "不明",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "不",
          "ふ"
        ],
        [
          "明",
          "めい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fumei",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ふめい"
      },
      "expansion": "不(ふ)明(めい) • (fumei)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "uncertainty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "uncertainty",
          "uncertainty"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ignorance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ignorance",
          "ignorance"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ふめー"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝme̞ː]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "不明"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "不明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "不明",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "不明"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "不明",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.