See 不可能 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 不可能 meaning in Japanese (14.6kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "possible",
"roman": "kanō",
"word": "可能"
},
{
"roman": "dekiru",
"word": "出来る"
},
{
"roman": "ariuru",
"word": "有り得る"
},
{
"english": "inevitable",
"roman": "fukahi",
"word": "不可避"
},
{
"english": "inevitable",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki",
"word": "必然的"
},
{
"english": "certain",
"roman": "kakujitsu",
"word": "確実"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不可能",
"lit": "not possible",
"tr": "pjuw kha^Xnong"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"3": "",
"4": "possible",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō, “possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能性",
"3": "",
"4": "possibility",
"tr": "kanōsei"
},
"expansion": "可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "哲学字彙",
"4": "Philosophy Dictionary",
"tr": "Tetsugaku Jii"
},
"expansion": "哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "不可能",
"tr": "fukanō"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (fukanō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese compound 不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”).\nFirst cited in Natsume Soseki's works in 1905. The positive term 可能 (kanō, “possible”) isn't cited until a few years later in 1909. However, the related term 可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”) is cited earlier in 1881, in the 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō, suggesting that the terms 不可能 (fukanō) and 可能 (kanō) may have been in use earlier than first cited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "不可能",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能な",
"roman": "fukanō na",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能に",
"roman": "fukanō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふかのう",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)可(か)能(のう) • (fukanō) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)可(か)能(のう)な (fukanō na), adverbial 不(ふ)可(か)能(のう)に (fukanō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ふかのう",
"lemma": "不可能",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the roads snowy, it is impossible to get there in time.",
"roman": "Yukimichi de maniau no wa fukanō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "雪道で間に合うのは不可能だ。"
},
{
"english": "It's impossible for that team to win the title.",
"roman": "Ano chīmu ga yūshō suru nante fukanō na dekigoto da.",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "あのチームが優勝するなんて不可能な出来事だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impossible"
],
"id": "en-不可能-ja-adj-EpimO5Dc",
"links": [
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "muri",
"word": "無理"
},
{
"roman": "funō",
"word": "不能"
},
{
"roman": "dekinai",
"word": "出来ない"
},
{
"roman": "arienai",
"word": "有り得ない"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふかのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝka̠no̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Inoue Tetsujirō",
"Natsume Soseki",
"University of Tokyo"
],
"word": "不可能"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "possibility",
"roman": "kanō",
"word": "可能"
},
{
"english": "inevitability",
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"english": "certainty",
"roman": "kakujitsu",
"word": "確実"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不可能",
"lit": "not possible",
"tr": "pjuw kha^Xnong"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"3": "",
"4": "possible",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō, “possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能性",
"3": "",
"4": "possibility",
"tr": "kanōsei"
},
"expansion": "可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "哲学字彙",
"4": "Philosophy Dictionary",
"tr": "Tetsugaku Jii"
},
"expansion": "哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "不可能",
"tr": "fukanō"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (fukanō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese compound 不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”).\nFirst cited in Natsume Soseki's works in 1905. The positive term 可能 (kanō, “possible”) isn't cited until a few years later in 1909. However, the related term 可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”) is cited earlier in 1881, in the 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō, suggesting that the terms 不可能 (fukanō) and 可能 (kanō) may have been in use earlier than first cited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "不可能",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)可(か)能(のう) • (fukanō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make the impossible possible",
"roman": "fukanō o kanō ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "不可能を可能にする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impossibility, that which is impossible"
],
"id": "en-不可能-ja-noun-0TMznrJC",
"links": [
[
"impossibility",
"impossibility"
],
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふかのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝka̠no̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Inoue Tetsujirō",
"Natsume Soseki",
"University of Tokyo"
],
"word": "不可能"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "possible",
"roman": "kanō",
"word": "可能"
},
{
"roman": "dekiru",
"word": "出来る"
},
{
"roman": "ariuru",
"word": "有り得る"
},
{
"english": "inevitable",
"roman": "fukahi",
"word": "不可避"
},
{
"english": "inevitable",
"roman": "hitsuzenteki",
"word": "必然的"
},
{
"english": "certain",
"roman": "kakujitsu",
"word": "確実"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不可能",
"lit": "not possible",
"tr": "pjuw kha^Xnong"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"3": "",
"4": "possible",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō, “possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能性",
"3": "",
"4": "possibility",
"tr": "kanōsei"
},
"expansion": "可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "哲学字彙",
"4": "Philosophy Dictionary",
"tr": "Tetsugaku Jii"
},
"expansion": "哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "不可能",
"tr": "fukanō"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (fukanō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese compound 不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”).\nFirst cited in Natsume Soseki's works in 1905. The positive term 可能 (kanō, “possible”) isn't cited until a few years later in 1909. However, the related term 可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”) is cited earlier in 1881, in the 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō, suggesting that the terms 不可能 (fukanō) and 可能 (kanō) may have been in use earlier than first cited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "不可能",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能な",
"roman": "fukanō na",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adnominal"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能に",
"roman": "fukanō ni",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだろ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō daro",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"continuative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō da",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能な",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうな",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō na",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能なら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうなら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō nara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能であれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうであれ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de are",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃない",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja nai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō datta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃなかった",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja nakatta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"informal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能です",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうです",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō desu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃありません",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja arimasen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能でした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能ではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能じゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうではありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうじゃありませんでした",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de wa arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ja arimasen deshita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"formal",
"negative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能で",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうで",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō de",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能なら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうなら（ば）",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō nara (ba)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだったら",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō dattara",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能だろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうだろう",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō darō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能に",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうに",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō ni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial"
]
},
{
"form": "不可能さ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "ふかのうさ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanōsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"noun-from-adj"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふかのう",
"infl": "な"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)可(か)能(のう) • (fukanō) -na (adnominal 不(ふ)可(か)能(のう)な (fukanō na), adverbial 不(ふ)可(か)能(のう)に (fukanō ni))",
"name": "ja-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"adverbial": ". に",
"attributive": ". な",
"conditional": ". なら（ば）",
"conjunctive": ". で",
"continuative": ". で",
"degree": "さ",
"formal": ". です",
"formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
"formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
"formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
"formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
"formal_past": ". でした",
"hypothetical": ". なら",
"imperative": ". で あれ",
"imperfective": ". だろ",
"informal_negative": ". で は ない",
"informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
"informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
"informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
"informal_past": ". だった",
"kana": "ふかのう",
"lemma": "不可能",
"provisional": ". だったら",
"terminal": ". だ",
"volitional": ". だろう"
},
"name": "ja-adj-infl"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "With the roads snowy, it is impossible to get there in time.",
"roman": "Yukimichi de maniau no wa fukanō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"雪",
"ゆき"
],
[
"道",
"みち"
],
[
"間",
"ま"
],
[
"合",
"あ"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "雪道で間に合うのは不可能だ。"
},
{
"english": "It's impossible for that team to win the title.",
"roman": "Ano chīmu ga yūshō suru nante fukanō na dekigoto da.",
"ruby": [
[
"優",
"ゆう"
],
[
"勝",
"しょう"
],
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"出",
"で"
],
[
"来",
"き"
],
[
"事",
"ごと"
]
],
"text": "あのチームが優勝するなんて不可能な出来事だ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impossible"
],
"links": [
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふかのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝka̠no̞ː]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "muri",
"word": "無理"
},
{
"roman": "funō",
"word": "不能"
},
{
"roman": "dekinai",
"word": "出来ない"
},
{
"roman": "arienai",
"word": "有り得ない"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Inoue Tetsujirō",
"Natsume Soseki",
"University of Tokyo"
],
"word": "不可能"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"english": "possibility",
"roman": "kanō",
"word": "可能"
},
{
"english": "inevitability",
"roman": "hitsuzen",
"word": "必然"
},
{
"english": "certainty",
"roman": "kakujitsu",
"word": "確実"
}
],
"categories": [
"Japanese adjectives",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"Japanese な-na adjectives"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "不可能",
"lit": "not possible",
"tr": "pjuw kha^Xnong"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"3": "",
"4": "possible",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō, “possible”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能性",
"3": "",
"4": "possibility",
"tr": "kanōsei"
},
"expansion": "可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "",
"3": "哲学字彙",
"4": "Philosophy Dictionary",
"tr": "Tetsugaku Jii"
},
"expansion": "哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "不可能",
"tr": "fukanō"
},
"expansion": "不可能 (fukanō)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "可能",
"tr": "kanō"
},
"expansion": "可能 (kanō)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Middle Chinese compound 不可能 (pjuw kha^Xnong, literally “not possible”).\nFirst cited in Natsume Soseki's works in 1905. The positive term 可能 (kanō, “possible”) isn't cited until a few years later in 1909. However, the related term 可能性 (kanōsei, “possibility”) is cited earlier in 1881, in the 哲学字彙 (Tetsugaku Jii, “Philosophy Dictionary”) compiled by Inoue Tetsujirō, suggesting that the terms 不可能 (fukanō) and 可能 (kanō) may have been in use earlier than first cited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "不可能",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fukanō",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふかのう"
},
"expansion": "不(ふ)可(か)能(のう) • (fukanō)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to make the impossible possible",
"roman": "fukanō o kanō ni suru",
"ruby": [
[
"不",
"ふ"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
],
[
"可",
"か"
],
[
"能",
"のう"
]
],
"text": "不可能を可能にする"
}
],
"glosses": [
"impossibility, that which is impossible"
],
"links": [
[
"impossibility",
"impossibility"
],
[
"impossible",
"impossible"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふかのー"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟̊ᵝka̠no̞ː]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Inoue Tetsujirō",
"Natsume Soseki",
"University of Tokyo"
],
"word": "不可能"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.