"下がる" meaning in Japanese

See 下がる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [sa̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|さがる|tr=intrans|type=1}} 下(さ)がる • (sagaru) intransitive godan (stem 下(さ)がり (sagari), past 下(さ)がった (sagatta)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|さが|4-r}} Forms: 下がる [canonical] (ruby: ()), sagaru [romanization], 下がり [stem] (ruby: ()), 下がった [past] (ruby: ()), no-table-tags [table-tags], 下がら [error-unrecognized-form], さがら [error-unrecognized-form], sagara [error-unrecognized-form], 下がり [error-unrecognized-form], さがり [error-unrecognized-form], sagari [error-unrecognized-form], 下がる [error-unrecognized-form], さがる [error-unrecognized-form], sagaru [error-unrecognized-form], 下がれ [error-unrecognized-form], さがれ [error-unrecognized-form], sagare [error-unrecognized-form], 下がられる [passive], さがられる [passive], sagarareru [passive], 下がらせる [causative], 下がらす [causative], さがらせる [causative], さがらす [causative], sagaraseru [causative], sagarasu [causative], 下がれる [potential], さがれる [potential], sagareru [potential], 下がろう [volitional], さがろう [volitional], sagarō [volitional], 下がらない [negative], さがらない [negative], sagaranai [negative], 下がらず [continuative, negative], さがらず [continuative, negative], sagarazu [continuative, negative], 下がります [formal], さがります [formal], sagarimasu [formal], 下がった [perfective], さがった [perfective], sagatta [perfective], 下がって [conjunctive], さがって [conjunctive], sagatte [conjunctive], 下がれば [conditional, hypothetical], さがれば [conditional, hypothetical], sagareba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], 下がら [irrealis, stem], さがら [irrealis, stem], sagara [irrealis], 下がり [continuative, stem], さがり [continuative, stem], sagari [continuative], 下がる [stem, terminative], さがる [stem, terminative], sagaru [terminative], 下がる [attributive, stem], さがる [attributive, stem], sagaru [attributive], 下がれ [realis, stem], さがれ [realis, stem], sagare [realis], 下がれ [imperative, stem], さがれ [imperative, stem], sagare [imperative], 下がらず [negative], さがらず [negative], sagarazu [negative], 下がれど [contrastive], さがれど [contrastive], sagaredo [contrastive], 下がれば [causative], さがれば [causative], sagareba [causative], 下がらば [conditional], さがらば [conditional], sagaraba [conditional], 下がりき [past], さがりき [past], sagariki [past], 下がりけり [past], さがりけり [past], sagarikeri [past], 下がりつ [perfect], さがりつ [perfect], sagaritu [perfect], 下がりぬ [perfect], さがりぬ [perfect], sagarinu [perfect], 下がれり [continuative, perfect], 下がりたり [continuative, perfect], さがれり [continuative, perfect], さがりたり [continuative, perfect], sagareri [continuative, perfect], sagaritari [continuative, perfect], 下がらむ [volitional], さがらむ [volitional], sagaramu [volitional]
  1. to hang (down)
    Sense id: en-下がる-ja-verb-NQ~8WnVb
  2. to fall, descend
    Sense id: en-下がる-ja-verb-7i331lfC
  3. to stand back; to withdraw
    Sense id: en-下がる-ja-verb-LiX2dCit Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 1 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 9 28 64 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru: 21 32 48 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 8 25 67 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 7 24 69 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 1 kanji: 21 28 51 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 7 24 69 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 10 34 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 17 70
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "roman": "sagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がった",
      "roman": "sagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagariki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さがる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "下(さ)がる • (sagaru) intransitive godan (stem 下(さ)がり (sagari), past 下(さ)がった (sagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さが",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang (down)"
      ],
      "id": "en-下がる-ja-verb-NQ~8WnVb",
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, descend"
      ],
      "id": "en-下がる-ja-verb-7i331lfC",
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 28 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 32 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 25 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 28 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 24 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 34 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stand back; to withdraw"
      ],
      "id": "en-下がる-ja-verb-LiX2dCit",
      "links": [
        [
          "stand back",
          "stand back"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下がる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 1 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation missing pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "roman": "sagari",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がった",
      "roman": "sagatta",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "下",
          "さ"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagatta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagatte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagara",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagare",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaredo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaraba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagariki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaritu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagarinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがれり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがりたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagareri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaritari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "下がらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さがらむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sagaramu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さがる",
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "下(さ)がる • (sagaru) intransitive godan (stem 下(さ)がり (sagari), past 下(さ)がった (sagatta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さが",
        "2": "4-r"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to hang (down)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to fall, descend"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "descend",
          "descend"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stand back; to withdraw"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stand back",
          "stand back"
        ],
        [
          "withdraw",
          "withdraw"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sa̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "下がる"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 下がる meaning in Japanese (9.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "下がる"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "下がる",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.