"上代" meaning in Japanese

See 上代 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡ʑo̞ːda̠i] Forms: 上代 [canonical] (ruby: (じょう), (だい)), jōdai [romanization], zyaudai [romanization], じやうだい [hiragana, historical]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|じょうだい|hhira=じやうだい}} 上(じょう)代(だい) • (jōdai) ^(←じやうだい (zyaudai)?)
  1. ancient times
    Sense id: en-上代-ja-noun-Wx3zMZRU Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 28 28 28
  2. ancient times
    (history, especially literary history and historical linguistics) a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)
    Tags: especially, historical, literary Synonyms: 奈良時代
    Sense id: en-上代-ja-noun-darxcufi Categories (other): History, Linguistics, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Linguistics Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 28 28 28 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 26 49 26 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 16 67 18 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 19 63 18 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 5 89 5 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 19 62 18 Disambiguation of Linguistics: 4 93 4 Topics: history, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
  3. (nominal) retail price Tags: nominal
    Sense id: en-上代-ja-noun-2wUSQ~h8 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 25 25 25 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 16 28 28 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 上代特殊仮名遣 (jōdai tokushu kanazukai) (ruby: (じょう), 代特殊(だいとくしゅ), 仮名(かな), (づかい)) (english: ancient special kana usage, Old Japanese special kana usage)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "ancient special kana usage, Old Japanese special kana usage",
      "roman": "jōdai tokushu kanazukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "代特殊",
          "だいとくしゅ"
        ],
        [
          "仮名",
          "かな"
        ],
        [
          "遣",
          "づかい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上代特殊仮名遣"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōdai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaudai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうだい",
      "roman": "zyaudai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうだい",
        "hhira": "じやうだい"
      },
      "expansion": "上(じょう)代(だい) • (jōdai) ^(←じやうだい (zyaudai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times"
      ],
      "id": "en-上代-ja-noun-Wx3zMZRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "History",
          "orig": "ja:History",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ja:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 49 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 67 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 63 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 89 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 62 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 93 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Linguistics",
          "orig": "ja:Linguistics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times",
        "a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)"
      ],
      "id": "en-上代-ja-noun-darxcufi",
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "historical linguistics",
          "historical linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Nara period",
          "Nara period"
        ],
        [
          "Old Japanese",
          "Old Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ancient times",
        "(history, especially literary history and historical linguistics) a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "奈良時代"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "historical",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 25 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "retail price"
      ],
      "id": "en-上代-ja-noun-2wUSQ~h8",
      "links": [
        [
          "retail",
          "retail"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal) retail price"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːda̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上代"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Linguistics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "ancient special kana usage, Old Japanese special kana usage",
      "roman": "jōdai tokushu kanazukai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "代特殊",
          "だいとくしゅ"
        ],
        [
          "仮名",
          "かな"
        ],
        [
          "遣",
          "づかい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "上代特殊仮名遣"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "上代",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "上",
          "じょう"
        ],
        [
          "代",
          "だい"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "jōdai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zyaudai",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "じやうだい",
      "roman": "zyaudai",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "じょうだい",
        "hhira": "じやうだい"
      },
      "expansion": "上(じょう)代(だい) • (jōdai) ^(←じやうだい (zyaudai)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "ja:History",
        "ja:Linguistics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ancient times",
        "a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "times",
          "times"
        ],
        [
          "history",
          "history"
        ],
        [
          "historical linguistics",
          "historical linguistics"
        ],
        [
          "Nara period",
          "Nara period"
        ],
        [
          "Old Japanese",
          "Old Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "ancient times",
        "(history, especially literary history and historical linguistics) a period in Japanese history, usually the Nara period (corresponding to Old Japanese)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "奈良時代"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "especially",
        "historical",
        "literary"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "retail price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "retail",
          "retail"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(nominal) retail price"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "じょーだい"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʑo̞ːda̠i]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "上代"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 上代 meaning in Japanese (2.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "上代"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "上代",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "上代"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "上代",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (e937b02 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.