"三振" meaning in Japanese

See 三振 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ] Forms: 三振 [canonical] (ruby: (さん), (しん)), sanshin [romanization]
Etymology: Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|三|振|pos2=in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit|sort=さんしん|t1=three|t2=swing|tr1=san|tr2=shin}} 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit) Head templates: {{ja-noun|さんしん}} 三(さん)振(しん) • (sanshin)
  1. (baseball) a strikeout Hypernyms: 凡退 (bontai) (ruby: (ぼん), 退(たい)) (english: out) Hyponyms: 空振り三振 (karaburi sanshin) (ruby: (から), (), (さん), (しん)) (english: swinging strikeout), 見逃し三振 (minogashi sanshin) (ruby: (), (のが), (さん), (しん)) (english: strikeout looking)
    Sense id: en-三振-ja-noun-QqzXoZRs Categories (other): Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Baseball, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō), Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 32 28 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 29 10 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 58 42 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 57 43 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō): 61 39 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 66 34 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 61 39 Topics: ball-games, baseball, games, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

Verb

IPA: [sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ]
Etymology: Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit). Etymology templates: {{compound|ja|三|振|pos2=in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit|sort=さんしん|t1=three|t2=swing|tr1=san|tr2=shin}} 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit) Head templates: {{ja-verb-suru|さんしん}} 三(さん)振(しん)する • (sanshin suru) suru (stem 三(さん)振(しん)し (sanshin shi), past 三(さん)振(しん)した (sanshin shita)) Forms: 三振する suru [canonical] (ruby: (さん), (しん)), sanshin suru [romanization], 三振し [stem] (ruby: (さん), (しん)), 三振した [past] (ruby: (さん), (しん)), no-table-tags [table-tags], 三振し [error-unrecognized-form], さんしんし [error-unrecognized-form], sanshin shi [error-unrecognized-form], 三振する [error-unrecognized-form], さんしんする [error-unrecognized-form], sanshin suru [error-unrecognized-form], 三振すれ [error-unrecognized-form], さんしんすれ [error-unrecognized-form], sanshin sure [error-unrecognized-form], 三振せよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], 三振しろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], さんしんせよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], さんしんしろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], sanshin seyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], sanshin shiro [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], 三振される [passive], さんしんされる [passive], sanshin sareru [passive], 三振させる [causative], 三振さす [causative], さんしんさせる [causative], さんしんさす [causative], sanshin saseru [causative], sanshin sasu [causative], 三振できる [potential], さんしんできる [potential], sanshin dekiru [potential], 三振しよう [volitional], さんしんしよう [volitional], sanshin shiyō [volitional], 三振しない [negative], さんしんしない [negative], sanshin shinai [negative], 三振せず [continuative, negative], さんしんせず [continuative, negative], sanshin sezu [continuative, negative], 三振します [formal], さんしんします [formal], sanshin shimasu [formal], 三振した [perfective], さんしんした [perfective], sanshin shita [perfective], 三振して [conjunctive], さんしんして [conjunctive], sanshin shite [conjunctive], 三振すれば [conditional, hypothetical], さんしんすれば [conditional, hypothetical], sanshin sureba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. to strike out
    Sense id: en-三振-ja-verb-mK5FuksQ Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Japanese terms with 2 kanji, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 29 32 28 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 32 29 10 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with 2 kanji: 35 65 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 40 60
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三",
        "3": "振",
        "pos2": "in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit",
        "sort": "さんしん",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "swing",
        "tr1": "san",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三振",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)振(しん) • (sanshin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Baseball",
          "orig": "ja:Baseball",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "29 32 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "61 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ],
            [
              32,
              39
            ],
            [
              53,
              60
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            [
              36,
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            ],
            [
              57,
              66
            ],
            [
              72,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In baseball, there are two types of strikeouts: swinging strikeouts and strikeout lookings.",
          "roman": "Yakyū no sanshin niha, karaburi sanshin to minogashi sanshin no ni shurui ga arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "球",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "逃",
              "のが"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "種",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "類",
              "るい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "野球の三振には、空振り三振と見逃し三振の 2 種類があります。",
          "translation": "In baseball, there are two types of strikeouts: swinging strikeouts and strikeout lookings.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strikeout"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "english": "out",
          "roman": "bontai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "凡",
              "ぼん"
            ],
            [
              "退",
              "たい"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "out",
          "word": "凡退"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "english": "swinging strikeout",
          "roman": "karaburi sanshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "空",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "swinging strikeout",
          "word": "空振り三振"
        },
        {
          "english": "strikeout looking",
          "roman": "minogashi sanshin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "逃",
              "のが"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "translation": "strikeout looking",
          "word": "見逃し三振"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-三振-ja-noun-QqzXoZRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "strikeout",
          "strikeout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a strikeout"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Adam Dunn",
    "Cincinnati Reds",
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "三振"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三",
        "3": "振",
        "pos2": "in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit",
        "sort": "さんしん",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "swing",
        "tr1": "san",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三振する suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振し",
      "roman": "sanshin shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振した",
      "roman": "sanshin shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)振(しん)する • (sanshin suru) suru (stem 三(さん)振(しん)し (sanshin shi), past 三(さん)振(しん)した (sanshin shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 28 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 32 29 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to strike out"
      ],
      "id": "en-三振-ja-verb-mK5FuksQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "strike out",
          "strike out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Adam Dunn",
    "Cincinnati Reds",
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "三振"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三",
        "3": "振",
        "pos2": "in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit",
        "sort": "さんしん",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "swing",
        "tr1": "san",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三振",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)振(しん) • (sanshin)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "english": "out",
      "roman": "bontai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "凡",
          "ぼん"
        ],
        [
          "退",
          "たい"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "out",
      "word": "凡退"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "english": "swinging strikeout",
      "roman": "karaburi sanshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "空",
          "から"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "ぶ"
        ],
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "swinging strikeout",
      "word": "空振り三振"
    },
    {
      "english": "strikeout looking",
      "roman": "minogashi sanshin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "見",
          "み"
        ],
        [
          "逃",
          "のが"
        ],
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "translation": "strikeout looking",
      "word": "見逃し三振"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "ja:Baseball"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ],
            [
              32,
              39
            ],
            [
              53,
              60
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              5
            ],
            [
              11,
              13
            ],
            [
              17,
              19
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              45
            ],
            [
              57,
              66
            ],
            [
              72,
              81
            ]
          ],
          "english": "In baseball, there are two types of strikeouts: swinging strikeouts and strikeout lookings.",
          "roman": "Yakyū no sanshin niha, karaburi sanshin to minogashi sanshin no ni shurui ga arimasu.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "野",
              "や"
            ],
            [
              "球",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "空",
              "から"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "ぶ"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "見",
              "み"
            ],
            [
              "逃",
              "のが"
            ],
            [
              "三",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "振",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "2",
              "に"
            ],
            [
              "種",
              "しゅ"
            ],
            [
              "類",
              "るい"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "野球の三振には、空振り三振と見逃し三振の 2 種類があります。",
          "translation": "In baseball, there are two types of strikeouts: swinging strikeouts and strikeout lookings.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a strikeout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "baseball",
          "baseball"
        ],
        [
          "strikeout",
          "strikeout"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(baseball) a strikeout"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "ball-games",
        "baseball",
        "games",
        "hobbies",
        "lifestyle",
        "sports"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Adam Dunn",
    "Cincinnati Reds",
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "三振"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese suru verbs",
    "Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
    "Japanese terms with 2 kanji",
    "Japanese terms with Heiban pitch accent (Tōkyō)",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation with pitch accent",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "三",
        "3": "振",
        "pos2": "in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit",
        "sort": "さんしん",
        "t1": "three",
        "t2": "swing",
        "tr1": "san",
        "tr2": "shin"
      },
      "expansion": "三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of 三 (san, “three”) + 振 (shin, “swing”, in baseball, specifically a swing without a hit).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "三振する suru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin suru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振し",
      "roman": "sanshin shi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振した",
      "roman": "sanshin shita",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "三",
          "さん"
        ],
        [
          "振",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振し",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんし",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振する",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんする",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin suru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振すれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんすれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振せよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんせよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin seyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shiro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振される",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんされる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振させる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振さす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin saseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振できる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんできる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin dekiru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shiyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振しない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんしない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shinai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振せず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんせず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振します",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんします",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振した",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんした",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振して",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんして",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin shite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "三振すれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "さんしんすれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sanshin sureba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "さんしん"
      },
      "expansion": "三(さん)振(しん)する • (sanshin suru) suru (stem 三(さん)振(しん)し (sanshin shi), past 三(さん)振(しん)した (sanshin shita))",
      "name": "ja-verb-suru"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to strike out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strike out",
          "strike out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "さんしん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[sã̠ɰ̃ɕĩɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Adam Dunn",
    "Cincinnati Reds",
    "Daijirin"
  ],
  "word": "三振"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 三振 meaning in Japanese (9.8kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "三振"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "三振",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1db9922 and 2de17fa). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.