"メンタル" meaning in Japanese

See メンタル in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental. Perhaps originally sports jargon. Etymology templates: {{pseudo-loan|ja|en|mental||||nocap=|nocat=|sort=めんたる}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental, {{waei|mental|sort=めんたる}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental Head templates: {{ja-adj|infl=na}} メンタル • (mentaru) -na (adnominal メンタルな (mentaru na na), adverbial メンタルに (mentaru ni ni)) Inflection templates: {{ja-adj-infl|adverbial=. に|attributive=. な|conditional=. なら(ば)|conjunctive=. で|continuative=. で|degree=さ|formal=. です|formal_negative=. で は ありません|formal_negative2=. じゃ ありません|formal_negative_past=. で は ありません でした|formal_negative_past2=. じゃ ありません でした|formal_past=. でした|hypothetical=. なら|imperative=. で あれ|imperfective=. だろ|informal_negative=. で は ない|informal_negative2=. じゃ ない|informal_negative_past=. で は なかった|informal_negative_past2=. じゃ なかった|informal_past=. だった|kana=|lemma=メンタル|provisional=. だったら|terminal=. だ|volitional=. だろう}} Forms: mentaru [romanization], メンタルな [adnominal], メンタルに [adverbial], no-table-tags [table-tags], メンタルだろ [imperfective, stem], mentaru daro [imperfective, stem], メンタルで [continuative, stem], mentaru de [continuative, stem], メンタルだ [stem, terminative], mentaru da [stem, terminative], メンタルな [attributive, stem], mentaru na [attributive, stem], メンタルなら [hypothetical, stem], mentaru nara [hypothetical, stem], メンタルであれ [imperative, stem], mentaru de are [imperative, stem], メンタルではない [informal, negative], メンタルじゃない [informal, negative], mentaru de wa nai [informal, negative], mentaru ja nai [informal, negative], メンタルだった [informal, past], mentaru datta [informal, past], メンタルではなかった [informal, negative, past], メンタルじゃなかった [informal, negative, past], mentaru de wa nakatta [informal, negative, past], mentaru ja nakatta [informal, negative, past], メンタルです [formal], mentaru desu [formal], メンタルではありません [formal, negative], メンタルじゃありません [formal, negative], mentaru de wa arimasen [formal, negative], mentaru ja arimasen [formal, negative], メンタルでした [formal, past], mentaru deshita [formal, past], メンタルではありませんでした [formal, negative, past], メンタルじゃありませんでした [formal, negative, past], mentaru de wa arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], mentaru ja arimasen deshita [formal, negative, past], メンタルで [conjunctive], mentaru de [conjunctive], メンタルなら(ば) [conditional], mentaru nara (ba) [conditional], メンタルだったら [conditional, past], mentaru dattara [conditional, past], メンタルだろう [volitional], mentaru darō [volitional], メンタルに [adverbial], mentaru ni [adverbial], メンタルさ [noun-from-adj], mentarusa [noun-from-adj]
  1. (uncommon) mental (relating to one's body) Tags: uncommon
    Sense id: en-メンタル-ja-adj-BcsPIx93

Noun

IPA: [mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ] Forms: mentaru [romanization]
Etymology: Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental. Perhaps originally sports jargon. Etymology templates: {{pseudo-loan|ja|en|mental||||nocap=|nocat=|sort=めんたる}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental, {{waei|mental|sort=めんたる}} Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental Head templates: {{ja-noun}} メンタル • (mentaru)
  1. strength of one's spirit; psychological strength; mental state Derived forms: メンタル面 (mentaru-men) (ruby: (めん)), 鋼メンタル (hagane mentaru) (ruby: (はがね)), メンタルブレイク (mentaru bureiku), メンブレ (menbure) Related terms: メンタルヘルス (mentaru herusu), 精神 (seishin) (ruby: (せい), (しん)), (kokoro) (ruby: (こころ))
    Sense id: en-メンタル-ja-noun-BPxcNyKd Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese katakana, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese pseudo-loans from English, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 20 80 Disambiguation of Japanese katakana: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 4 96 Disambiguation of Japanese pseudo-loans from English: 17 83 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 6 94 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 4 96

Download JSON data for メンタル meaning in Japanese (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mental",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mental",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "waei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental.\nPerhaps originally sports jargon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mentaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルな",
      "roman": "mentaru na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルに",
      "roman": "mentaru ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentarusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "メンタル • (mentaru) -na (adnominal メンタルな (mentaru na na), adverbial メンタルに (mentaru ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "メンタル",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "mental (relating to one's body)"
      ],
      "id": "en-メンタル-ja-adj-BcsPIx93",
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) mental (relating to one's body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "メンタル"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mental",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mental",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "waei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental.\nPerhaps originally sports jargon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mentaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "メンタル • (mentaru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese katakana",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 94",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "mentaru-men",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "面",
              "めん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "メンタル面"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hagane mentaru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鋼",
              "はがね"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "鋼メンタル"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mentaru bureiku",
          "word": "メンタルブレイク"
        },
        {
          "roman": "menbure",
          "word": "メンブレ"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to display a spirit of steel",
          "roman": "hagane mentaru o hakki suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鋼",
              "はがね"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "はっ"
            ],
            [
              "揮",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "鋼メンタルを発揮する"
        },
        {
          "english": "not mentally resilient enough",
          "roman": "mentaru ga nattenai",
          "text": "メンタルがなってない",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break the opponent's spirit",
          "roman": "aite no mentaru o oru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "相",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "折",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "相手のメンタルを折る"
        },
        {
          "english": "to strengthen one's spirit",
          "roman": "mentaru o kitaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鍛",
              "きた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルを鍛える"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "安",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルが安定している人\nmentaru ga antei shiteiru hito\nperson with a stable mental state"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, 河合薫, <他人力>を使えない上司はいらない!, PHP研究所",
          "roman": "Mata,“utsu” to iu kotoba ga sukkari shiminken o ete, kajō na sutoresu de kyūshoku ni oiyararetari, mentaru o teika sasetari,“utsubyō” ni kakatteshimau hito mo sukunaku arimasen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "こと"
            ],
            [
              "葉",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "権",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "え"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "剰",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "職",
              "しょく"
            ],
            [
              "追",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "低",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "少",
              "すく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "また、「うつ」という言葉がすっかり市民権を得て、過剰なストレスで休職に追いやられたり、メンタルを低下させたり、「うつ病」にかかってしまう人も少なくありません。"
        },
        {
          "english": "People who are psychologically weak usually often give up, declaring \"Oh, I guess it's useless…\" when losses keep coming.",
          "ref": "2009, 杉田勝, FX ほんとうに稼いでいるトレーダーの解体新書, 青月社",
          "roman": "Mentaru ga yowai hito tte futsū wa make ga tsuzuku to “a, jā dame da……”tte yamechau koto ga ōi desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弱",
              "よわ"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "普",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "おお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルが弱い人って普通は負けが続くと「あ、じゃあダメだ……」ってやめちゃうことが多いですよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength of one's spirit; psychological strength; mental state"
      ],
      "id": "en-メンタル-ja-noun-BPxcNyKd",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "mentaru herusu",
          "word": "メンタルヘルス"
        },
        {
          "roman": "seishin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "精",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "神",
              "しん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "精神"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kokoro",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "心",
              "こころ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "心"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "メンタル"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mental",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mental",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "waei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental.\nPerhaps originally sports jargon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mentaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルな",
      "roman": "mentaru na na",
      "tags": [
        "adnominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルに",
      "roman": "mentaru ni ni",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだろ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru daro",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru da",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルな",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru na",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルなら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru nara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "hypothetical",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルであれ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de are",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃない",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja nai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru datta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃなかった",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja nakatta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "informal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルです",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru desu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃありません",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja arimasen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルではありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルじゃありませんでした",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de wa arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ja arimasen deshita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "negative",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルで",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru de",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルなら(ば)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru nara (ba)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだったら",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru dattara",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルだろう",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru darō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルに",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentaru ni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "メンタルさ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mentarusa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-adj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "infl": "na"
      },
      "expansion": "メンタル • (mentaru) -na (adnominal メンタルな (mentaru na na), adverbial メンタルに (mentaru ni ni))",
      "name": "ja-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adverbial": ". に",
        "attributive": ". な",
        "conditional": ". なら(ば)",
        "conjunctive": ". で",
        "continuative": ". で",
        "degree": "さ",
        "formal": ". です",
        "formal_negative": ". で は ありません",
        "formal_negative2": ". じゃ ありません",
        "formal_negative_past": ". で は ありません でした",
        "formal_negative_past2": ". じゃ ありません でした",
        "formal_past": ". でした",
        "hypothetical": ". なら",
        "imperative": ". で あれ",
        "imperfective": ". だろ",
        "informal_negative": ". で は ない",
        "informal_negative2": ". じゃ ない",
        "informal_negative_past": ". で は なかった",
        "informal_negative_past2": ". じゃ なかった",
        "informal_past": ". だった",
        "kana": "",
        "lemma": "メンタル",
        "provisional": ". だったら",
        "terminal": ". だ",
        "volitional": ". だろう"
      },
      "name": "ja-adj-infl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with uncommon senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mental (relating to one's body)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(uncommon) mental (relating to one's body)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "メンタル"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese adjectives",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese katakana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese pseudo-loans from English",
    "Japanese terms derived from English",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese な-na adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "mentaru-men",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "面",
          "めん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "メンタル面"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hagane mentaru",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "鋼",
          "はがね"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "鋼メンタル"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mentaru bureiku",
      "word": "メンタルブレイク"
    },
    {
      "roman": "menbure",
      "word": "メンブレ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "mental",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "pseudo-loan"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mental",
        "sort": "めんたる"
      },
      "expansion": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental",
      "name": "waei"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Wasei eigo (和製英語; pseudo-anglicism), derived from mental.\nPerhaps originally sports jargon.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mentaru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "メンタル • (mentaru)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mentaru herusu",
      "word": "メンタルヘルス"
    },
    {
      "roman": "seishin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "精",
          "せい"
        ],
        [
          "神",
          "しん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "精神"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kokoro",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "心",
          "こころ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "心"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Requests for translations of Japanese usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to display a spirit of steel",
          "roman": "hagane mentaru o hakki suru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鋼",
              "はがね"
            ],
            [
              "発",
              "はっ"
            ],
            [
              "揮",
              "き"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "鋼メンタルを発揮する"
        },
        {
          "english": "not mentally resilient enough",
          "roman": "mentaru ga nattenai",
          "text": "メンタルがなってない",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to break the opponent's spirit",
          "roman": "aite no mentaru o oru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "相",
              "あい"
            ],
            [
              "手",
              "て"
            ],
            [
              "折",
              "お"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "相手のメンタルを折る"
        },
        {
          "english": "to strengthen one's spirit",
          "roman": "mentaru o kitaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "鍛",
              "きた"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルを鍛える"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "安",
              "あん"
            ],
            [
              "定",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルが安定している人\nmentaru ga antei shiteiru hito\nperson with a stable mental state"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009, 河合薫, <他人力>を使えない上司はいらない!, PHP研究所",
          "roman": "Mata,“utsu” to iu kotoba ga sukkari shiminken o ete, kajō na sutoresu de kyūshoku ni oiyararetari, mentaru o teika sasetari,“utsubyō” ni kakatteshimau hito mo sukunaku arimasen.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "言",
              "こと"
            ],
            [
              "葉",
              "ば"
            ],
            [
              "市",
              "し"
            ],
            [
              "民",
              "みん"
            ],
            [
              "権",
              "けん"
            ],
            [
              "得",
              "え"
            ],
            [
              "過",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "剰",
              "じょう"
            ],
            [
              "休",
              "きゅう"
            ],
            [
              "職",
              "しょく"
            ],
            [
              "追",
              "お"
            ],
            [
              "低",
              "てい"
            ],
            [
              "下",
              "か"
            ],
            [
              "病",
              "びょう"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "少",
              "すく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "また、「うつ」という言葉がすっかり市民権を得て、過剰なストレスで休職に追いやられたり、メンタルを低下させたり、「うつ病」にかかってしまう人も少なくありません。"
        },
        {
          "english": "People who are psychologically weak usually often give up, declaring \"Oh, I guess it's useless…\" when losses keep coming.",
          "ref": "2009, 杉田勝, FX ほんとうに稼いでいるトレーダーの解体新書, 青月社",
          "roman": "Mentaru ga yowai hito tte futsū wa make ga tsuzuku to “a, jā dame da……”tte yamechau koto ga ōi desu yo.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "弱",
              "よわ"
            ],
            [
              "人",
              "ひと"
            ],
            [
              "普",
              "ふ"
            ],
            [
              "通",
              "つう"
            ],
            [
              "負",
              "ま"
            ],
            [
              "続",
              "つづ"
            ],
            [
              "多",
              "おお"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "メンタルが弱い人って普通は負けが続くと「あ、じゃあダメだ……」ってやめちゃうことが多いですよ。"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength of one's spirit; psychological strength; mental state"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "spirit",
          "spirit"
        ],
        [
          "psychological",
          "psychological"
        ],
        [
          "mental",
          "mental"
        ],
        [
          "state",
          "state"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[mẽ̞nta̠ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "メンタル"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.