"わく" meaning in Japanese

See わく in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [β̞a̠kɯ̟] Forms: waku [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun}} わく • (waku)
  1. frame (such as a picture frame)
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-noun-NffkAcqa
  2. box; border (of a box)
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-noun-eZ0EprSw
  3. timeslot Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-noun-flJsi4ci Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15
  4. limit, restriction
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-noun-Eb9qRN2N
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [β̞a̠kɯ̟]
Head templates: {{ja-verb|tr=intrans|type=1}} わく • (waku) intransitive godan (stem わき (waki), past わいた (waita)) Inflection templates: {{ja-conj-bungo|わ|4-k}} Forms: waku [romanization], わき [stem], わいた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], わか [error-unrecognized-form], waka [error-unrecognized-form], わき [error-unrecognized-form], waki [error-unrecognized-form], わく [error-unrecognized-form], waku [error-unrecognized-form], わけ [error-unrecognized-form], wake [error-unrecognized-form], わかれる [passive], wakareru [passive], わかせる [causative], わかす [causative], wakaseru [causative], wakasu [causative], わける [potential], wakeru [potential], わこう [volitional], wakō [volitional], わかない [negative], wakanai [negative], わかず [continuative, negative], wakazu [continuative, negative], わきます [formal], wakimasu [formal], わいた [perfective], waita [perfective], わいて [conjunctive], waite [conjunctive], わけば [conditional, hypothetical], wakeba [conditional, hypothetical], no-table-tags [table-tags], わか [irrealis, stem], waka [irrealis, stem], わき [continuative, stem], waki [continuative, stem], わく [stem, terminative], waku [stem, terminative], わく [attributive, stem], waku [attributive, stem], わけ [realis, stem], wake [realis, stem], わけ [imperative, stem], wake [imperative, stem], わかず [negative], wakazu [negative], わけど [contrastive], wakedo [contrastive], わけば [causative], wakeba [causative], わかば [conditional], wakaba [conditional], わきき [past], wakiki [past], わきけり [past], wakikeri [past], わきつ [perfect], wakitu [perfect], わきぬ [perfect], wakinu [perfect], わけり [continuative, perfect], わきたり [continuative, perfect], wakeri [continuative, perfect], wakitari [continuative, perfect], わかむ [volitional], wakamu [volitional]
  1. 湧く, 涌く: water and so on to spring, gush, well up Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-verb-fQe0GEOH Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 5 4 53 21 3 3 8 Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 2 2 9 11 38 17 6 6 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 2 2 7 6 48 19 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 2 2 6 6 49 19 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 2 2 6 6 47 20 4 5 9 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 2 2 6 6 49 19 4 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 2 2 7 3 53 21 4 4 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 6 2 58 21 4 4 4
  2. 湧く, 涌く: to feel emotions form, such as bravery Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-verb-8QR9mHDa Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15
  3. 沸く: to boil Categories (topical): Cooking Synonyms (to boil): 沸騰 (futtō suru), 茹でる (yuderu)
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-verb-wHjaVd7k Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15 Disambiguation of 'to boil': 0 0 100 0 0
  4. 沸く: (figuratively) to boom Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-verb-zqeWvwD3 Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15
  5. 沸く: to be excited Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-わく-ja-verb-N9r6RyyQ Disambiguation of Cooking: 4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14 Categories (other): Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku Disambiguation of Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku: 2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 沸き (waki) (ruby: ()) Related terms: わくわく (wakuwaku)
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "와꾸",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "facial appearance; framework"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 와꾸 (wakku, “facial appearance; framework”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 와꾸 (wakku, “facial appearance; framework”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "わく • (waku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame (such as a picture frame)"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-noun-NffkAcqa",
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "borders of a comic frame",
          "roman": "koma-waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "コマ枠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "box; border (of a box)"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-noun-eZ0EprSw",
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "program block; broadcast slot",
          "roman": "hōsōwaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "放",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "送",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "放送枠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idle chatting time (of a livestream)",
          "roman": "zatsudan-waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雑",
              "ざつ"
            ],
            [
              "談",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雑談枠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timeslot"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-noun-flJsi4ci",
      "links": [
        [
          "timeslot",
          "timeslot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limit, restriction"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-noun-Eb9qRN2N",
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "わく"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "waki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沸",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沸き"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "roman": "waki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいた",
      "roman": "waita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "わく • (waku) intransitive godan (stem わき (waki), past わいた (waita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wakuwaku",
      "word": "わくわく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 5 4 53 21 3 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 9 11 38 17 6 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 6 48 19 4 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 6 49 19 4 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 6 47 20 4 5 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 6 49 19 4 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 7 3 53 21 4 4 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 6 2 58 21 4 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "湧く, 涌く: water and so on to spring, gush, well up"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-verb-fQe0GEOH",
      "links": [
        [
          "湧く",
          "湧く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "涌く",
          "涌く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "well up",
          "well up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I felt a sense of affinity well up. / A sense of affinity has welled up.",
          "roman": "Shinkinkan ga waitekita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "近",
              "きん"
            ],
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "湧",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "親近感が湧いてきた。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "面",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "白",
              "しろ"
            ],
            [
              "勇",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "200",
              "にひゃく"
            ],
            [
              "%",
              "パーセント"
            ],
            [
              "湧",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "加藤清史郎、映画『忍たま』で引きずられても吊るされても「勇気200%」\nすごく面白くて、勇気が200%湧いてくる。\nSugoku omoshirokute, yūki ga nihyaku-pāsento waite kuru.\nIt was really interesting, and I felt my bravery come 200%."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "湧く, 涌く: to feel emotions form, such as bravery"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-verb-8QR9mHDa",
      "links": [
        [
          "湧く",
          "湧く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "涌く",
          "涌く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: to boil"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-verb-wHjaVd7k",
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "futtō suru",
          "sense": "to boil",
          "word": "沸騰"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 0 100 0 0",
          "roman": "yuderu",
          "sense": "to boil",
          "word": "茹でる"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic production is also booming",
          "roman": "kokunai seisan mo waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "産",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "沸",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "国内生産も沸く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: (figuratively) to boom"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-verb-zqeWvwD3",
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 18 3 16 15 14 14 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 18 4 19 15 12 12 14",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ja:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: to be excited"
      ],
      "id": "en-わく-ja-verb-N9r6RyyQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "わく"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Cooking"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ko",
            "2": "와꾸",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "facial appearance; framework"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Korean: 와꾸 (wakku, “facial appearance; framework”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Korean: 와꾸 (wakku, “facial appearance; framework”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "わく • (waku)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "frame (such as a picture frame)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "borders of a comic frame",
          "roman": "koma-waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "コマ枠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "box; border (of a box)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "box",
          "box"
        ],
        [
          "border",
          "border"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "program block; broadcast slot",
          "roman": "hōsōwaku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "放",
              "ほう"
            ],
            [
              "送",
              "そう"
            ],
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "放送枠",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "idle chatting time (of a livestream)",
          "roman": "zatsudan-waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "雑",
              "ざつ"
            ],
            [
              "談",
              "だん"
            ],
            [
              "枠",
              "わく"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "雑談枠",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "timeslot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "timeslot",
          "timeslot"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "limit, restriction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "limit",
          "limit"
        ],
        [
          "restriction",
          "restriction"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "わく"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese godan verbs",
    "Japanese godan verbs ending with -ku",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese intransitive verbs",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms spelled with わ",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "ja:Cooking"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "waki",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "沸",
          "わ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "沸き"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "roman": "waki",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいた",
      "roman": "waita",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わける",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わこう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakanai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わいて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-conj-bungo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わか",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waka",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "irrealis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "stem",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わく",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "waku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "attributive",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "realis",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wake",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけど",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakedo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "contrastive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakaba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきき",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakiki",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakikeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきつ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakitu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakinu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わけり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わきたり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakitari",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "perfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "わかむ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wakamu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "intrans",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "わく • (waku) intransitive godan (stem わき (waki), past わいた (waita))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "わ",
        "2": "4-k"
      },
      "name": "ja-conj-bungo"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "wakuwaku",
      "word": "わくわく"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "湧く, 涌く: water and so on to spring, gush, well up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "湧く",
          "湧く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "涌く",
          "涌く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "spring",
          "spring"
        ],
        [
          "gush",
          "gush"
        ],
        [
          "well up",
          "well up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I felt a sense of affinity well up. / A sense of affinity has welled up.",
          "roman": "Shinkinkan ga waitekita.",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "親",
              "しん"
            ],
            [
              "近",
              "きん"
            ],
            [
              "感",
              "かん"
            ],
            [
              "湧",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "親近感が湧いてきた。",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ruby": [
            [
              "面",
              "おも"
            ],
            [
              "白",
              "しろ"
            ],
            [
              "勇",
              "ゆう"
            ],
            [
              "気",
              "き"
            ],
            [
              "200",
              "にひゃく"
            ],
            [
              "%",
              "パーセント"
            ],
            [
              "湧",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "加藤清史郎、映画『忍たま』で引きずられても吊るされても「勇気200%」\nすごく面白くて、勇気が200%湧いてくる。\nSugoku omoshirokute, yūki ga nihyaku-pāsento waite kuru.\nIt was really interesting, and I felt my bravery come 200%."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "湧く, 涌く: to feel emotions form, such as bravery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "湧く",
          "湧く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "涌く",
          "涌く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "emotion",
          "emotion"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: to boil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "domestic production is also booming",
          "roman": "kokunai seisan mo waku",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "国",
              "こく"
            ],
            [
              "内",
              "ない"
            ],
            [
              "生",
              "せい"
            ],
            [
              "産",
              "さん"
            ],
            [
              "沸",
              "わ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "国内生産も沸く",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: (figuratively) to boom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "沸く: to be excited"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "沸く",
          "沸く#Japanese"
        ],
        [
          "excited",
          "excited"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "わく"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[β̞a̠kɯ̟]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "futtō suru",
      "sense": "to boil",
      "word": "沸騰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "yuderu",
      "sense": "to boil",
      "word": "茹でる"
    }
  ],
  "word": "わく"
}

Download raw JSONL data for わく meaning in Japanese (10.2kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Mizenkei (\"imperfective\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Ren’yōkei (\"continuative\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Shūshikei (\"terminal\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Rentaikei (\"attributive\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Kateikei (\"hypothetical\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Meireikei (\"imperative\")'",
  "path": [
    "わく"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "わく",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.