See やすむ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for やすむ meaning in Japanese (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やすい"
},
"expansion": "やすい (yasui)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with the adjective やすい (yasui).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"roman": "yasumi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんだ",
"roman": "yasunda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "やすま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "やすもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yasunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "やすま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "やすむ • (yasumu) intransitive godan (stem やすみ (yasumi), past やすんだ (yasunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やす",
"2": "4-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "休み"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why don't you rest there?",
"roman": "Soko de yasun dara dō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "そこで休んだらどうだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"id": "en-やすむ-ja-verb-OIVX1c4R",
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0 0 0",
"roman": "kyūkei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"憩",
"けい"
]
],
"sense": "to rest",
"word": "休憩する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has already gone to bed.",
"roman": "Kare wa mō yasunde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "彼はもう休んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"id": "en-やすむ-ja-verb-w~6onUrj",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 95 0 5",
"roman": "neru",
"sense": "to sleep",
"word": "寝る"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 95 0 5",
"roman": "shūshin suru",
"sense": "to sleep",
"word": "就寝する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was absent from school.",
"roman": "Kanojo wa gakkō o yasunda.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"学",
"がっ"
],
[
"校",
"こう"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "彼女は学校を休んだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be absent (from)"
],
"id": "en-やすむ-ja-verb-UUhJ9PrV",
"links": [
[
"absent",
"absent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 96 4",
"roman": "kesseki suru",
"ruby": [
[
"欠",
"けっ"
],
[
"席",
"せき"
]
],
"sense": "to be absent",
"word": "欠席する"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 13 27 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 18 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 17 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That factory has stopped operating.",
"roman": "Ano kōjō wa sōgyō o yasunde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "あの工場は操業を休んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suspend; to be dormant"
],
"id": "en-やすむ-ja-verb-CGD2B9Pm",
"links": [
[
"suspend",
"suspend"
],
[
"dormant",
"dormant"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 7 1 92",
"roman": "kyūshi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"止",
"し"
]
],
"sense": "to be dormant",
"word": "休止する"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やすむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "やすむ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese intransitive verbs",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with manual fragments",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese type 1 verbs",
"Japanese verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やすい"
},
"expansion": "やすい (yasui)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with the adjective やすい (yasui).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "yasumu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"roman": "yasumi",
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんだ",
"roman": "yasunda",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-go-mu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "やすま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまれる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすませる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumaseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "やすもう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumanai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみます",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんだ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "yasunda",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "やすんで",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasunde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "やすま",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "yasume",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumazu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumedo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumaba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasuminu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすめり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすみたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "やすまむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "yasumamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"tr": "intrans",
"type": "1"
},
"expansion": "やすむ • (yasumu) intransitive godan (stem やすみ (yasumi), past やすんだ (yasunda))",
"name": "ja-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やす",
"2": "4-m"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yasumi",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "休み"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why don't you rest there?",
"roman": "Soko de yasun dara dō da.",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "そこで休んだらどうだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rest"
],
"links": [
[
"rest",
"rest"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He has already gone to bed.",
"roman": "Kare wa mō yasunde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かれ"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "彼はもう休んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She was absent from school.",
"roman": "Kanojo wa gakkō o yasunda.",
"ruby": [
[
"彼",
"かの"
],
[
"女",
"じょ"
],
[
"学",
"がっ"
],
[
"校",
"こう"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "彼女は学校を休んだ。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be absent (from)"
],
"links": [
[
"absent",
"absent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "That factory has stopped operating.",
"roman": "Ano kōjō wa sōgyō o yasunde iru.",
"ruby": [
[
"工",
"こう"
],
[
"場",
"じょう"
],
[
"操",
"そう"
],
[
"業",
"ぎょう"
],
[
"休",
"やす"
]
],
"text": "あの工場は操業を休んでいる。"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suspend; to be dormant"
],
"links": [
[
"suspend",
"suspend"
],
[
"dormant",
"dormant"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やすむ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠sɨᵝmɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kyūkei suru",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"憩",
"けい"
]
],
"sense": "to rest",
"word": "休憩する"
},
{
"roman": "neru",
"sense": "to sleep",
"word": "寝る"
},
{
"roman": "shūshin suru",
"sense": "to sleep",
"word": "就寝する"
},
{
"roman": "kesseki suru",
"ruby": [
[
"欠",
"けっ"
],
[
"席",
"せき"
]
],
"sense": "to be absent",
"word": "欠席する"
},
{
"roman": "kyūshi suru",
"ruby": [
[
"休",
"きゅう"
],
[
"止",
"し"
]
],
"sense": "to be dormant",
"word": "休止する"
}
],
"word": "やすむ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.