"もちかえる" meaning in Japanese

See もちかえる in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|持つ|もつ|to take|pos=}} 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|持つ|もつ|to take|nodot=1}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”), {{ja-compound|持ち|もち|帰る|かえる|t1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)|t2=to return}} 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=もちかへる|type=1}} もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)godan (stem もちかえり (mochikaeri), past もちかえった (mochikaetta)) Forms: mochikaeru [romanization], motikaferu [romanization], もちかえり [stem], もちかえった [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], もちかえら [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaera [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえり [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaeri [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえる [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaeru [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえれ [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaere [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえられる [passive], mochikaerareru [passive], もちかえらせる [causative], もちかえらす [causative], mochikaeraseru [causative], mochikaerasu [causative], もちかえれる [potential], mochikaereru [potential], もちかえろう [volitional], mochikaerō [volitional], もちかえらない [negative], mochikaeranai [negative], もちかえらず [continuative, negative], mochikaerazu [continuative, negative], もちかえります [formal], mochikaerimasu [formal], もちかえった [perfective], mochikaetta [perfective], もちかえって [conjunctive], mochikaette [conjunctive], もちかえれば [conditional, hypothetical], mochikaereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (transitive) to take home; to take with one Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-もちかえる-ja-verb-5phmh4vN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
Etymology: From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”). Etymology templates: {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|持つ|もつ|to take|pos=}} 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|持つ|もつ|to take|nodot=1}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”), {{ja-compound|持ち|もち|替える|かえる|t1=連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)|t2=to replace}} 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”) Head templates: {{ja-verb|hhira=もちかへる|type=2}} もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)ichidan (stem もちかえ (mochikae), past もちかえた (mochikaeta)) Forms: mochikaeru [romanization], motikaferu [romanization], もちかえ [stem], もちかえた [past], no-table-tags [table-tags], もちかえ [error-unrecognized-form], mochikae [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえる [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaeru [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえれ [error-unrecognized-form], mochikaere [error-unrecognized-form], もちかえよ [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], もちかえろ [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], mochikaeyo [error-unrecognized-form, imperative, literary], mochikaero [colloquial, error-unrecognized-form, imperative], もちかえられる [passive], mochikaerareru [passive], もちかえさせる [causative], もちかえさす [causative], mochikaesaseru [causative], mochikaesasu [causative], もちかえられる [potential], もちかえれる [colloquial, potential], mochikaerareru [potential], mochikaereru [colloquial, potential], もちかえよう [volitional], mochikaeyō [volitional], もちかえない [negative], もちかえぬ [negative], もちかえん [negative], mochikaenai [negative], mochikaenu [negative], mochikaen [negative], もちかえず [continuative, negative], mochikaezu [continuative, negative], もちかえます [formal], mochikaemasu [formal], もちかえた [perfective], mochikaeta [perfective], もちかえて [conjunctive], mochikaete [conjunctive], もちかえれば [conditional, hypothetical], mochikaereba [conditional, hypothetical]
  1. (transitive) to shift from one hand to the other Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-もちかえる-ja-verb-DJIzc8-c Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with manual fragments, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese links with manual fragments: 21 79 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 18 82 Disambiguation of Japanese verbs without transitivity: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for もちかえる meaning in Japanese (11.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持ち",
        "2": "もち",
        "3": "帰る",
        "4": "かえる",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)",
        "t2": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motikaferu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえり",
      "roman": "mochikaeri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえった",
      "roman": "mochikaetta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "もちかへる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)godan (stem もちかえり (mochikaeri), past もちかえった (mochikaetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take home one's own trash",
          "roman": "gomi o mochikaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ゴミを持ち帰る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take home; to take with one"
      ],
      "id": "en-もちかえる-ja-verb-5phmh4vN",
      "links": [
        [
          "take home",
          "take home"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take home; to take with one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "もちかえる"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持ち",
        "2": "もち",
        "3": "替える",
        "4": "かえる",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)",
        "t2": "to replace"
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motikaferu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえ",
      "roman": "mochikae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえた",
      "roman": "mochikaeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "もちかへる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)ichidan (stem もちかえ (mochikae), past もちかえた (mochikaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with manual fragments",
          "parents": [
            "Links with manual fragments",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift from one hand to the other"
      ],
      "id": "en-もちかえる-ja-verb-DJIzc8-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shift from one hand to the other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "もちかえる"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 1 verbs",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持ち",
        "2": "もち",
        "3": "帰る",
        "4": "かえる",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)",
        "t2": "to return"
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 帰(かえ)る (kaeru, “to return”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motikaferu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえり",
      "roman": "mochikaeri",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえった",
      "roman": "mochikaetta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-go-ru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえら",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaera",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえり",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeraseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえろう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeranai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえらず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerazu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえります",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerimasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえった",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaetta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえって",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaette",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "もちかへる",
        "type": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)godan (stem もちかえり (mochikaeri), past もちかえった (mochikaetta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese terms with usage examples",
        "Japanese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to take home one's own trash",
          "roman": "gomi o mochikaeru",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "持",
              "も"
            ],
            [
              "帰",
              "かえ"
            ]
          ],
          "text": "ゴミを持ち帰る"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take home; to take with one"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take home",
          "take home"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to take home; to take with one"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "もちかえる"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese compound terms",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with manual fragments",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese type 2 verbs",
    "Japanese verbs",
    "Japanese verbs without transitivity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持つ",
        "2": "もつ",
        "3": "to take",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "持ち",
        "2": "もち",
        "3": "替える",
        "4": "かえる",
        "t1": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu</span>, “to take”)",
        "t2": "to replace"
      },
      "expansion": "持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”)",
      "name": "ja-compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From 持(も)ち (mochi, “連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 持(も)つ (motsu, “to take”)”) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “to replace”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "motikaferu",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえ",
      "roman": "mochikae",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえた",
      "roman": "mochikaeta",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ja-ichi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikae",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaere",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえよ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえろ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeyo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative",
        "literary"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaero",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえさせる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえさす",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaesaseru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaesasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "causative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえられる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれる",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaerareru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereru",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "potential"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえよう",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeyō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "volitional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえない",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえぬ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえん",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaenai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaenu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえず",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaezu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "continuative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえます",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaemasu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえた",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえて",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "もちかえれば",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mochikaereba",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "hypothetical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "hhira": "もちかへる",
        "type": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "もちかえる • (mochikaeru) ^(←もちかへる (motikaferu)?)ichidan (stem もちかえ (mochikae), past もちかえた (mochikaeta))",
      "name": "ja-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to shift from one hand to the other"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shift",
          "shift"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to shift from one hand to the other"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "other": "もちかえる"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mo̞t͡ɕika̠e̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "もちかえる"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.