See まっす in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "masu",
"word": "ます"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まらす"
},
"expansion": "まらす (marasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "参らす",
"2": "まゐらす"
},
"expansion": "参(まゐ)らす (mairasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of まらす (marasu), which itself is a contraction of 参(まゐ)らす (mairasu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-massu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "massu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "massezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "massuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "massureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masseki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "massemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "まっす • (-massu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まっ",
"2": "2d-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "48 38 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 34 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 32 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 37 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 35 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to do; expresses humbleness"
],
"id": "en-まっす-ja-suffix-QcJTKVBc",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"humbleness",
"humbleness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to do; expresses humbleness"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic",
"humble",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Japanese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"expresses politeness toward and distance from the listener"
],
"id": "en-まっす-ja-suffix-rUjNXAR0",
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness#English"
],
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic, polite) expresses politeness toward and distance from the listener"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic",
"morpheme",
"polite"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "massuru",
"word": "まっする"
}
],
"word": "まっす"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-massu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "massu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "massezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "massuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "massureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "massemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "sahen"
},
"expansion": "まっす • (-massu) ^†-se",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まっ",
"2": "irreg-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nidan verb",
"word": "まっす"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of まっす (nidan verb)"
],
"id": "en-まっす-ja-suffix-G~jQ~z~-",
"links": [
[
"まっす",
"まっす#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "massuru",
"word": "まっする"
}
],
"word": "まっす"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "masu",
"word": "ます"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まらす"
},
"expansion": "まらす (marasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "参らす",
"2": "まゐらす"
},
"expansion": "参(まゐ)らす (mairasu)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of まらす (marasu), which itself is a contraction of 参(まゐ)らす (mairasu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-massu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "massu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "massezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "massuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "massureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "masseki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massekeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massetu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massenu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massetari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "massemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "shimo ni"
},
"expansion": "まっす • (-massu) ^†nidan",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まっ",
"2": "2d-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese humble terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to do; expresses humbleness"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"humble",
"humble"
],
[
"do",
"do"
],
[
"humbleness",
"humbleness#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic, humble) to do; expresses humbleness"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic",
"humble",
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Classical Japanese",
"Japanese polite terms",
"Japanese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"expresses politeness toward and distance from the listener"
],
"links": [
[
"Classical Japanese",
"Classical Japanese"
],
[
"politeness",
"politeness#English"
],
[
"distance",
"distance#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Classical Japanese, archaic, polite) expresses politeness toward and distance from the listener"
],
"tags": [
"Classical",
"Japanese",
"archaic",
"morpheme",
"polite"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "massuru",
"word": "まっする"
}
],
"word": "まっす"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese hiragana",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese suffixes",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "-massu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-conj-bungo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masse",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"irrealis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "massu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"stem",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massuru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"attributive",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "massure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"realis",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "masseyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "massezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれど",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "massuredo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"contrastive"
]
},
{
"form": "まっすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "massureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "masseba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしき",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massiki",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしけり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "massikeri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしつ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massitu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしぬ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massinu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっしたり",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "masseri",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "massitari",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "まっせむ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "massemu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "suffix",
"type": "sahen"
},
"expansion": "まっす • (-massu) ^†-se",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "まっ",
"2": "irreg-s"
},
"name": "ja-conj-bungo"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "nidan verb",
"word": "まっす"
}
],
"categories": [
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of まっす (nidan verb)"
],
"links": [
[
"まっす",
"まっす#Japanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "massuru",
"word": "まっする"
}
],
"word": "まっす"
}
Download raw JSONL data for まっす meaning in Japanese (8.1kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"まっす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "まっす",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"まっす"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "まっす",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.